LectitōOpen the reader

Lectitō › Tacitus › Histories, Book 1 › Histories 1.75

Tacitus · Historiae I

Histories 1.75

Calvia Crispinilla escapes punishment

English onlyRead it word by word

Hist. 1.75.1Per idem tempus expostulāta ad supplicium Calvia Crispīnilla variīs frūstrātiōnibus et adversā dissimulantis prīncipis fāmā perīculō exēmpta est.About the same time Calvia Crispinilla, whose execution had been demanded, was saved from danger by various evasions, at the cost of the reputation of an emperor who pretended not to see. Hist. 1.75.1Magistra libīdinum Nerōnis, trānsgressa in Āfricam ad īnstīgandum in arma Clōdium Macrum, famem populō Rōmānō haud obscūrē mōlīta, tōtīus posteā cīvitātis grātiam obtinuit, cōnsulārī mātrimōniō subnīxa et apud Galbam Othōnem Vitellium inlaesa, mox potēns pecūniā et orbitāte, quae bonīs malīsque temporibus iūxtā valent.Nero's tutor in lust, she had crossed to Africa to rouse Clodius Macer to arms, and had quite openly plotted a famine for the Roman people; afterwards she won the favour of the whole state, supported by marriage to an ex-consul, unharmed under Galba, Otho and Vitellius, and later powerful through her wealth and childlessness, which count equally in good times and bad.

Read the Latin itself: tap any word for its meaning and grammar, save words to review, and keep your place.

Read in Lectitō

Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (48 words)
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
expostulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdemand urgently; complain, remonstrate
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
supplicium, -ī, n.punishment, torture
varius, -a, -umvarious
frūstrātiō, -ōnis f.evasion, delaying tactic; disappointment, frustration
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
adversus, -a, -umfacing; unfavourable, unsuccessful
dissimulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushide, disguise, pretend not to notice
prīnceps, -ipisfirst, chief; as noun: leader
fāma, -ae, f.report, rumor
perīculum, -ī, n.danger, peril, risk
eximō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptustake away, remove; use up (a day)
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
magistra, -ae f.(woman) teacher, mistress
libīdō, -inis f.desire, lust; caprice
trānsgredior, -ī, -gressus sumcross over
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
īnstīgō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusurge on, rouse, incite
arma, -ōrum, n. plur.arms, weapons
famēs, -is, abl. famē, f.hunger
populus, -ī m.people, nation
Rōmānus, -a, -umRoman
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
obscūrē (adv.)darkly, in a hidden way, obscurely
mōlior, -īrī, -ītus sumwork at, contrive, plot
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
posteā, adv.after this, afterwards
cīvitās, -tātis, f.state
grātia, -ae, f.favor; gratitude, thanks; plur., thanks; grātiās agere, to give thanks, thank; grātiam referre, to return a favor, show gratitude, requite
obtineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentushold
cōnsulāris, -eof a consul, consular; as noun: ex-consul; comitia cōnsulāria: the consular elections
mātrimōnium, -ī, n.marriage; in mātrimōnium dūcere, marry
subnīxus, -a, -umresting on, supported by
apud, prep, with acc.among, with
illaesus, -a, -umunhurt, unharmed
mox, adv.soon
potēns, -entispowerful
pecūnia, -ae, f.money (the possession of cattle constituting wealth in early times)
orbitās, -ātis f.bereavement, orphanhood
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
bonus, -a, -umgood
malus, -a, -umbad
que, enclitic conj.and
iūxtā (adv. and prep. + acc.)nearby; next to
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Tacitus, Historiae I. Latin text: C. D. Fisher, Cornelii Taciti Historiarum Libri (Oxford, 1911), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.