| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus | say, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day |
| deinde, adv. | then, next |
| lacus, -ūs, m. | lake |
| fluvius, -ī m. | river, stream |
| suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron. | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| condō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | put together, found; store away |
| altus, -a, -um | high, deep; altum, -ī, n., the deep |
| īmus, -a, -um | lowest (ab īmō: from the bottom) |
| petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītus | seek, ask; attack |
| nox, noctis, f. | night |
| somnus, -ī, m. | sleep, drowsiness |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictus | leave behind, leave |
| surgō, -ere, surrēxī, surrēctus | rise, get up, stand up |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| aetherius, -a, -um | of the upper air, heavenly |
| spectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | look at or on |
| orior, -īrī, -tus | arise, come forth, spring up; ortā lūce, at dawn |
| sōl, sōlis, m. | sun |
| lūmen, -minis, n. | light |
| rīte, adv. | duly, fitly |
| cavus, -a, -um | hollow |
| unda, -ae, f. | wave |
| dē, prep, with abl. | down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of |
| flūmen, -minis, n. | river |
| palma, -ae f. | palm of the hand; flat spreading branch |
| sustineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentus | hold or bear up, sustain, withstand |
| atque, ac (conj.) | and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants) |
| tālis, -e | such |
| effundō, -fundere, -fūdī, -fūsus | pour out |
| ad, prep. with acc. | to, toward; at, near; for |
| aethēr, -eris m. (acc. aethera) | the upper air, the sky |
| vōx, vōcis, f. | voice; word |
| nympha, -ae, f. | nymph |
| Laurēns, -entis | of Laurentum, Laurentine (ager Laurēns: the land around Laurentum, on the coast of Latium) |
| genus, generis, n. | kind, nature |
| amnis, -is m. | river |
| unde, adv. | whence |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | be |
| tū, tuī, pers. pron. | thou, you |
| ō (interj.) | O! oh! |
| tuus, -a, -um | thy, thine, your |
| genitor, -ōris m. | father |
| cum, prep, with abl. | with |
| sānctus, -a, -um | consecrated, sacred |
| accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptus | take to oneself, receive, accept; hear; suffer |
| tandem, adv. | at length or last, finally |
| arceō, -ēre, -uī | keep off, keep away, shut out |
| perīculum, -ī, n. | danger, peril, risk |
| quīcumque, quaecumque, quodcumque | whoever, whatever |
| miseror, -ārī, -ātus sum | lament, pity |
| incommodum, -ī, n. | inconvenience |
| noster, -tra, -trum | our |
| fōns, fontis, m. | fountain, spring |
| teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tus | hold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop |
| sōlum (adv.); solum, -ī n. | only (nōn sōlum … sed etiam: not only … but also); ground, soil |
| pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum | beautiful |
| exeō, -īre, -iī, -itus | go out |
| semper, adv. | always |
| honor, -ōris, m. | honor |
| meus, -a, -um | my, mine |
| celebrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | throng; keep (a festival), celebrate |
| dōnum, -ī, n. | gift |
| corniger, -era, -erum | horned |
| Hesperis, -idis (f.) | western; hesperidum: of the western lands |
| regnātor, -ōris m. | ruler, lord |
| aqua, -ae, f. | water |
| adsum, adesse, adfuī | be present, be at hand |
| tantum, adv. | so much or far, only |
| prope (adv. and prep. + acc.) | near, nearly |
| nūmen, -inis n. | divine power, divinity |
| firmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | strengthen, secure |
| sīc, adv. | so, thus |
| memorō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | remind of, mention |
| legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus | choose, pick out; read |
| classis, -is f. | fleet |
| birēmis, -is f. | ship with two banks of oars |
| rēmigium, -ī n. | rowing; oars; (of wings) oarage |
| aptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | fit, adjust, make ready |
| socius, -ī, m. | companion, comrade, ally |
| simul, adv. | at the same time; simul atque or ac, as soon as |
| īnstruo, -struere, -strūxī, -strūctus | build in or into; draw up; equip, furnish, |
| arma, -ōrum, n. plur. | arms, weapons |