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Vergil · Aeneid III

Aeneid 3.675–691

The Cyclopes gather; flight southward

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Aen. 3.675At genus ē silvīs Cyclōpum et montibus altīs
excitum ruit ad portūs et lītora complent.
But the race of the Cyclopes, roused from the woods and high mountains, rushes to the harbour, and they crowd the shore.
Aen. 3.677Cernimus adstantīs nēquīquam lūmine torvō
Aetnaeōs frātrēs, caelō capita alta ferentīs,
concilium horrendum: quālēs cum vertice celsō
680āeriae quercūs, aut cōniferae cyparissī
cōnstitērunt, silva alta Iovis, lūcusve Diānae.
We see the Etnean brothers standing there in vain with glaring eye, bearing their lofty heads to the sky, a dreadful assembly: just as when on a high summit airy oaks or cone-bearing cypresses stand together, a tall forest of Jupiter or a grove of Diana.
Aen. 3.682Praecipitēs metus ācer agit quōcumque rudentīs
excutere, et ventīs intendere vēla secundīs.
Sharp fear drives us headlong to shake out the sheets in any direction and spread our sails to favouring winds.
Aen. 3.684Contrā iussa monent Helenī Scyllam atque Charybdin
685inter, utramque viam lētī discrīmine parvō,
nī teneant cursūs;
On the other hand, Helenus' commands warn the crews not to hold their course between Scylla and Charybdis, either way a road within a hair's breadth of death;
Aen. 3.686certum est dare lintea retrō.we resolve to turn our sails back.

Aen. 3.687Ecce autem Boreās angustā ab sēde Pelōrī
missus adest.
But look, Boreas is here, sent from the narrow seat of Pelorus.
Aen. 3.688Vīvō praetervehor ōstia saxō
Pantagiae Megarōsque sinūs Thapsumque iacentem.
I sail past the mouths of the Pantagias, set in living rock, and the bay of Megara and low-lying Thapsus.
Aen. 3.690Tālia mōnstrābat relegēns errāta retrōrsus
lītora Achaemenidēs;
Such places Achaemenides pointed out, retracing in reverse the shores he had wandered;
Aen. 3.691comes īnfēlīcis Ulixī.the companion of unlucky Ulysses.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (87 words)
at, conj.but
genus, generis, n.kind, nature
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
silva, -ae, f.wood, forest
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
mōns, montis, m.mountain
altus, -a, -umhigh, deep; altum, -ī, n., the deep
exciō, -īre, -cīvī, -citusrouse, stir up; summon
ruō, -ere, -ī, -itūrusrush
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
portus, -ūs, m.harbor, haven, port
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
compleō, -plēre, -plēvī, -plētusfill full, fill up
cernō, cernere, crēvī, certus or crētusdiscern, perceive, make out
adstō, -stāre, -stitīstand at or near
nēquīquam (adv.)in vain, without reason
lūmen, -minis, n.light
torvus, -a, -umgrim, fierce, glaring
Aetnaeus, -a, -umof Etna, the volcano in Sicily
frāter, frātris, m.brother
caelum, -ī, n.heaven, sky
caput, capitis, n.head
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
concilium, -ī n.meeting, council
horrendus, -a, -umdreadful, terrible
quālis, -eof what sort? what kind of?
cum, prep, with abl.with
vertex, -icis m.top of the head, crown; summit
celsus, -a, -umhigh, lofty
āerius, -a, -umairy; high, lofty
quercus, -ūs f.oak tree
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
cōnifer, -era, -erumcone-bearing
cyparissus, -ī f.cypress
cōnsistō, -sistere, -stitī, -stitusstation oneself, take one's stand; consist
lūcus, -ī m.sacred grove
praeceps, -cipitisheadlong
metus, -ūs m.fear, dread
ācer, ācris, ācresharp, shrill
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
quōcumque (adv.)to whatever place; in whatever direction
rudēns, -entis m.rope; (pl.) the rigging
excutiō, -ere, -cussī, -cussusshake off, shake out
ventus, -ī, m.wind
intendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentusstretch out; stretch, draw, aim
vēlum, -ī n.sail
secundus, -a, -umfollowing, favorable
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
iussum, -ī, n.order, command
moneō, -ēre, -uī, -ituswarn
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
inter, prep, with acc.among, between
uterque, utraque, utrumqueeach, either, both
via, -ae, f.road, way
lētum, -ī n.death
discrīmen, -crīminis, n.crisis, peril, danger
parvus, -a, -umlittle, small
nī (conj.)if not, unless (= nisi)
teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tushold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop
cursus, -ūs, m.running, speed; course, route, voyage; race
certus, -a, -umdetermined, fixed, certain; certiōrem facere, to make more certain, inform
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
linteum, -ī n.linen cloth, towel
retrō (adv.)backwards, behind, from behind
ecce (interj.)look! see! here is
autem, conj.moreover; but, however; now
angustus, -a, -umnarrow, cramped
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
sēdēs, -is, f.seat, abode
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missussend
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
vīvus, -a, -umalive, living
praetervehor, -vehī, -vectus sumsail past, ride past
ōstium, -ī, n.mouth, doorway, door
saxum, -ī, n.rock, stone
Megarus, -a, -umof Megara (Hyblaea) in Sicily; Megarian
que, enclitic conj.and
sinus, -ūs, m.bosom, lap
iaceō, -ēre, -uīlie, be prostrate
tālis, -esuch
mōnstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuspoint out, show
relēgō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussend away, remove; banish
errō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswander, stray; be mistaken
retrōrsus (adv.)backwards, back again
comes, -itis, m. and f.companion
īnfēlīx, -fēlīcis, adj.unhappy, unfortunate
Vergil, Aeneid III. Latin text: J. B. Greenough, The Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics of Virgil (Boston, 1881), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.