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Vergil · Aeneid III

Aeneid 3.506–520

Night watch by the Ceraunian cliffs

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Aen. 3.506Prōvehimur pelagō vīcīna Ceraunia iūxtā,
unde iter Ītaliam cursusque brevissimus undīs.
We sail on over the sea, close by the neighbouring Ceraunian cliffs, from where lies the way to Italy and the shortest passage over the waves.
Aen. 3.508Sōl ruit intereā et montēs umbrantur opācī;Meanwhile the sun sets and the mountains grow dark with shadow; Aen. 3.509sternimur optātae gremiō tellūris ad undam,
510sortītī remōs, passimque in lītore siccō
corpora cūrāmus;
we stretch ourselves on the lap of the longed-for land by the water, having drawn lots for the oars, and here and there on the dry shore we refresh our bodies;
Aen. 3.511fessōs sopor inrigat artūs.sleep floods our weary limbs. Aen. 3.512Necdum orbem medium Nox hōrīs ācta subībat:
haud segnis strātō surgit Palinūrus et omnīs
explōrat ventōs, atque auribus āera captat;
Not yet was Night, driven by the Hours, reaching the middle of her circuit: Palinurus, not idle, rises from his bed and examines all the winds and catches the breezes with his ears;
Aen. 3.515sīdera cūncta notat tacitō lābentia caelō,
Arctūrum pluviāsque Hyadas geminōsque Triōnēs,
armātumque aurō circumspicit Orīōna.
he notes all the stars gliding in the silent sky, Arcturus and the rainy Hyades and the twin Bears, and looks round at Orion armed with gold.

Aen. 3.518Postquam cūncta videt caelō cōnstāre serēnō,
dat clārum ē puppī signum;
When he sees that all is settled in the clear sky, he gives a loud signal from the stern;
Aen. 3.519nōs castra movēmus,
520temptāmusque viam et vēlōrum pandimus alās.
we break camp, try the way, and spread the wings of our sails.

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Latin vocabulary for this passage (79 words)
prōvehō, -vehere, -vexī, -vectuscarry forward
pelagus, -ī n.the sea, the open sea
vīcīnus, -ī m.neighbor
iūxtā (adv. and prep. + acc.)nearby; next to
unde, adv.whence
iter, itineris, n.a going, journey, march; iter facere, to journey, march
cursus, -ūs, m.running, speed; course, route, voyage; race
que, enclitic conj.and
brevis, -eshort
unda, -ae, f.wave
sōl, sōlis, m.sun
ruō, -ere, -ī, -itūrusrush
intereā, adv.in the meantime, meanwhile
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
mōns, montis, m.mountain
umbrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusshade, overshadow
opācus, -a, -umshady, dark
sternō, -ere, strāvī, strātusspread out; furnish with couches (of a room)
optātus, -a, -umwished for, welcome
gremium, -ī n.lap, bosom
tellūs, -ūris f.earth, land (poetic)
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
sortior, -īrī, -ītuscast or draw lots
rēmus, -ī, m.oar
passim (adv.)here and there, in all directions
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
siccus, -a, -umdry; (n. as noun) dry land
corpus, corporis, n.body
cūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumtake care of; (+ gerundive) have something done
fessus, -a, -umexhausted, worn out, weary
sopor, -ōris m.deep sleep
irrigō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswater, irrigate
artūs, -uum m. pl.joints; limbs, body
necdum (adv.)and not yet, not yet
orbis, -is, m.circle; orbis terrae or terrārum, circle of the earth or lands, earth, world
medius, -a, -ummid, middle
nox, noctis, f.night
hōra, -ae, f.hour
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
subeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo under; undergo, submit to, sustain, bear, endure
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
segnis, -eslow, sluggish, idle
strātum, -ī n.bedspread, coverlet; bed
surgō, -ere, surrēxī, surrēctusrise, get up, stand up
omnis, -eall, every
explōrō, -plōrāre, -plōrāvī, -plōrātussearch out, explore
ventus, -ī, m.wind
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
auris, -is, f.ear
āēr, āeris, m.air
captō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustry to catch, grasp at, aim at
sīdus, -eris n.star, constellation
cūnctus, -a, -umall, the whole
notō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmark, note; single out
tacitus, -a, -umsilent
lābor, lābī, lapsusslip, glide, fall
caelum, -ī, n.heaven, sky
pluvius, -a, -umrainy, rain-bringing
armātus, -a, -umarmed
aurum, -ī, n.gold
circumspiciō, -ere, -spexī, -spectuslook around; look around for, consider
postquam, conj.later than, after, when
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
cōnstō, -stāre, -stitī, -stātūrusstand together, agree; consist;
serēnus, -a, -umclear, calm, fair
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
clārus, -a, -umclear, loud; famous
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
puppis, -is f.stern of a ship
signum, -ī, n.sign, signal
nōsplur. of ego
castra, -ōrum, n. plur.camp
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtusmove
temptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustry, attempt
via, -ae, f.road, way
vēlum, -ī n.sail
pandō, -ere, pandī, passumspread out (passīs manibus: with hands outstretched)
ala, -ae, f.wing
Vergil, Aeneid III. Latin text: J. B. Greenough, The Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics of Virgil (Boston, 1881), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.