Hist. 2.53.1Orīgō illī ē mūnicipiō Ferentiō, pater cōnsulāris, avus praetōrius;His origin was from the town of Ferentium, his father of consular rank, his grandfather of praetorian; Hist. 2.53.1māternum genus impār nec tamen indecōrum.his mother's family was not equal to theirs, but not without distinction. Hist. 2.53.1Pueritia ac iuventa, quālem mōnstrāvimus.His boyhood and youth were such as we have shown. Hist. 2.53.1Duōbus facinoribus, alterō flāgitiōsissimō, alterō ēgregiō, tantundem apud posterōs meruit bonae fāmae quantum malae.By two deeds, one most shameful, the other noble, he has earned from posterity as much good repute as bad. Hist. 2.53.1Ut conquīrere fābulōsa et fictīs oblectāre legentium animōs procul gravitāte coeptī operis crēdiderim, ita vulgātīs trāditīsque dēmere fidem nōn ausim.Though I should think it far from the dignity of the work I have undertaken to collect fabulous tales and delight the minds of readers with fictions, yet I would not dare to deny credit to what is commonly reported and handed down. Hist. 2.53.1Diē, quō Bedriacī certābātur, avem invīsitātā speciē apud Rēgium Lepidum celebrī lūcō cōnsēdisse incolae memorant, nec deinde coetū hominum aut circumvolitantium ālitum territam pulsamve, dōnec Othō sē ipse interficeret;On the day when the battle was being fought at Bedriacum, the local people relate, a bird of unfamiliar appearance settled in a much-frequented grove near Regium Lepidum, and was not afterwards frightened or driven off by gatherings of men or by birds flying around it, until Otho had killed himself; Hist. 2.53.1tum ablātam ex oculīs: et tempora reputantibus initium fīnemque mīrāculī cum Othōnis exitū competīsse.then it vanished from sight: and those who reckoned the times found that the beginning and end of the marvel coincided with Otho's death.
Lectitō › Tacitus › Histories, Book 2 › Histories 2.53
Tacitus · Historiae II
Histories 2.53
Otho's character and an omen
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Latin vocabulary for this passage (87 words)
| orīgō, -inis f. | origin, beginning, source; ancestry |
| ille, illa, illud, dem. pron. | that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc |
| ex, ē (prep. + abl.) | out of, from; of (ē only before consonants) |
| mūnicipium, -ī n. | municipium, a self-governing Italian town with Roman citizenship |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| cōnsulāris, -e | of a consul, consular; as noun: ex-consul; comitia cōnsulāria: the consular elections |
| avus, -ī, m. | grandfather |
| praetōrius, -a, -um | of the commander (praetōria cohors: bodyguard) |
| māternus, -a, -um | of a mother, maternal |
| genus, generis, n. | kind, nature |
| impār, imparis | unequal, ill-matched |
| neque or nec, conj. | and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not |
| tamen, adv. | however, yet, nevertheless |
| indecōrus, -a, -um | unbecoming, shameful, disgraceful |
| pueritia, -ae, f. | boyhood |
| atque, ac (conj.) | and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants) |
| iuventa, -ae f. | youth, the time of youth |
| quālis, -e | of what sort? what kind of? |
| mōnstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | point out, show |
| duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj. | two |
| facinus, facinoris, n. | deed, crime |
| alter, -era, -erum | one or the other (of two); another, second |
| flāgitiōsus, -a, -um | shameful, disgraceful |
| ēgregius, -a, -um | outstanding, excellent |
| tantundem (adv.) | just so much, just as far |
| apud, prep, with acc. | among, with |
| posterī, -ōrum m. pl. | descendants, posterity |
| mereō, -ēre, meruī, meritus | deserve, earn |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| fāma, -ae, f. | report, rumor |
| quantum, adv. | how much? how? |
| malus, -a, -um | bad |
| ut, conj. | as; when; that; ita ut, as |
| conquīrō, -ere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītum | search out, hunt down |
| fābulōsus, -a, -um | famous in story, legendary |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| fingō, fingere, finxī, fictus | invent, make up |
| oblectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | delight, amuse, entertain |
| legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus | choose, pick out; read |
| animus, -ī, m. | mind; heart; spirit, courage |
| procul, adv. | at or from a distance, far |
| gravitās, -ātis f. | weight, heaviness; dignity, seriousness |
| coepī, coepisse, coeptus (used in tenses of completed action) | have begun, began |
| opus, operis, n. | work, task |
| crēdō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | believe |
| ita, adv. | in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as |
| vulgātus, -a, -um | commonly known, widespread |
| trādō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | give across, over, or up, deliver; hand down, relate, report |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| dēmō, -ere, dēmpsī, dēmptus | take away, remove |
| fidēs, -eī f. | faith, trust; pledge |
| nōn, adv. | not |
| audeō, audēre, ausus sum | dare |
| diēs, -ēī, m. and f. | day |
| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| certō, adv. | with certainty, for certain, certainly |
| avis, -is, f. | bird |
| invīsitātus, -a, -um | not seen before, strange, unfamiliar |
| speciēs, -ēī, f. | sight, appearance, shape |
| celeber, celebris, celebre | frequented; renowned, celebrated |
| lūcus, -ī m. | sacred grove |
| cōnsīdō, -sīdere, -sēdī, -sessus | sit down |
| incola, -ae, m. and f. | inhabitant |
| memorō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | remind of, mention |
| deinde, adv. | then, next |
| coetus, -ūs m. | meeting, gathering, assembly |
| homō, hominis, m. | man |
| aut, conj. | or; aut ... aut, either ... or |
| circumvolitō, -āre, -āvī | fly round, hover about |
| āles, ālitis m./f. | bird (especially a bird of omen) |
| terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | frighten, terrify |
| pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus | drive, drive away, beat, rout |
| dōnec (conj.) | until; while, as long as |
| suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron. | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron. | self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very |
| interficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectus | put out of the way, kill |
| tum, adv. | then, at that time |
| auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātus | bear away, carry off |
| oculus, -ī, m. | eye |
| tempus, temporis, n. | time, season |
| reputō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | count, reckon among; think over |
| initium, -ī, n. | beginning |
| fīnis, -is, m. | end, boundary; plur., borders, territory, country |
| mīrāculum, -ī, n. | wonder, marvel, miracle |
| cum, prep, with abl. | with |
| exitus, -ūs m. | way out; outcome, end |
| competō, -ere, -petīvī, -petītus | coincide, meet, agree; be capable, be sound |
Tacitus, Historiae II. Latin text: C. D. Fisher, Cornelii Taciti Historiarum Libri (Oxford, 1911), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.