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Sallust · Bellum Iugurthinum

Bellum Iugurthinum 34

A bribed tribune silences Jugurtha

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Iug. 34.1Deinde ubi Memmius dīcundī fīnem fēcit et Iugurtha respondēre iussus est, C. Baebius tribūnus plēbis, quem pecūniā corruptum suprā dīximus, rēgem tacēre iubet, ac tametsī multitūdō, quae in contiōne aderat, vehementer accēnsa terrēbat eum clamōre, voltū, saepe impetū atque aliīs omnibus, quae īra fierī amat, vīcit tamen inpudentia.Then, when Memmius had finished speaking and Jugurtha had been ordered to reply, Gaius Baebius, the tribune of the plebs who we said above had been bribed, ordered the king to be silent, and although the crowd present at the meeting, violently inflamed, tried to frighten him with shouting, looks, often rushes and all the other things that anger loves to do, his shamelessness nevertheless won. Iug. 34.2Ita populus lūdibriō habitus ex contiōne discēdit;So the people, made a mockery of, left the meeting; Iug. 34.2iugurthae Bēstiaeque et cēterīs, quōs illa quaestiō exagitābat, animī augēscunt.the spirits of Jugurtha, of Bestia and of the others whom that investigation was harassing rose.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×1, indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (52 words)
deinde, adv.then, next
ubi, adv.where; conj., when
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
fīnis, -is, m.end, boundary; plur., borders, territory, country
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
respondeō, -spondēre, -spondī, -spōnsusreply, answer
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
tribūnus, -ī m.tribune (tribūnus mīlitum: senior officer of a legion)
plēbs, plēbis f.the common people
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
pecūnia, -ae, f.money (the possession of cattle constituting wealth in early times)
corrumpō, -rumpere, -rūpī, -ruptusspoil, ruin, destroy; bribe
suprā, adv. and prep. with acc.above, before
rēx, rēgis, m.king
taceō, -ēre, -uī, -itusbe silent
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
tametsī (conj.)although
multitūdō, -tūdinis, f.multitude
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
cōntiō, -ōnis f.assembly, meeting; speech to an assembly
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
vehementer, adv.violently, vehemently; earnestly; exceedingly, greatly
accendō, -cendere, -cendī, -cēnsuskindle, light
terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itusfrighten, terrify
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
clāmor, -ōris, m.shout, cry
vultus, -ūs m.face, expression
saepe, adv.often, frequently
impetus, -ūs, m.attack; impetum facere, to charge
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
omnis, -eall, every
īra, -ae, f.anger, wrath
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
amō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslove
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victumconquer, defeat
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
impudentia, -ae f.shamelessness, effrontery
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
populus, -ī m.people, nation
lūdibrium, -ī n.mockery; a plaything, laughing-stock
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
discēdō, -cēdere, -cessī, -cessusgo apart, withdraw, depart
que, enclitic conj.and
cēterī, -ae, -a, plur. adj.the other, the remaining, the rest of
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
quaestiō, -ōnis f.inquiry, examination
exagitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumharass, drive about
animus, -ī, m.mind; heart; spirit, courage
augēscō, -ere, auxīgrow, increase
Sallust, Bellum Iugurthinum. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Sallust's Jugurthine War, with chapter 79 onwards in part from A. W. Ahlberg (Teubner, 1919), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.