| gravis, -e | heavy; severe, grievous, serious |
| vulnus, vulneris, n. | wound |
| noster, -tra, -trum | our |
| accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptus | take to oneself, receive, accept; hear; suffer |
| āmittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missus | send away, lose |
| uxor, -ōris, f. | wife |
| singulāris, -e | single; remarkable |
| exemplum, -ī n. | example, precedent |
| etiam, adv. | and now, also, too, even |
| sī, conj. | if |
| ōlim, adv. | once upon a time, once, formerly, of old |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | be |
| vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctus | live |
| cum, prep, with abl. | with |
| hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron. | this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter |
| trīgintā (indecl.) | thirty |
| novem, indecl. adj. | nine |
| annus, -ī, m. | year |
| sine, prep. with abl. | without |
| iūrgium, -ī n. | quarrel, dispute |
| offēnsa, -ae f. | a knock, injury; offence, discomfort |
| quam, adv. | how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible |
| ille, illa, illud, dem. pron. | that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc |
| reverentia, -ae f. | respect, modesty, shyness |
| marītus, -ī, m. | husband |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their |
| praestō, -stāre, -stitī, -stitus | stand in front; show |
| cum, conj. | when, while, after; since; although |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron. | self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very |
| summus, -a, -um | uppermost, highest, greatest |
| mereor, -ērī, meritus sum | deserve; (dē) do service to |
| quot (indecl.) | how many |
| quantus, -a, -um | how great or much? |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| virtūs, -tūtis, f. | manliness, courage, bravery |
| ex, ē (prep. + abl.) | out of, from; of (ē only before consonants) |
| dīversus, -a, -um | turned different ways, opposite, contrary, different |
| aetās, -tātis, f. | age |
| sūmō, sūmere, sūmpsī, sūmptus | take under or up, take; poenam sūmere, to exact or inflict punishment |
| colligō, -ere, -lēgī, -lēctum | gather, collect (sē colligere: recover oneself) |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mīxtus | mix, mingle |
| habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | have, hold; consider |
| quidem, adv. | in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even |
| grandis, -e | large, big |
| sōlācium, -ī n. | comfort, consolation |
| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| tantus, -a, -um | so great or much |
| bonum, -ī n. | a good thing, advantage; (pl.) goods |
| tam, adv. | so |
| diū, adv. | for a long time, a long time or while, long; comp |
| teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tus | hold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop |
| sed, conj. | but |
| hinc, adv. | from this place, hence |
| magis, comp. adv. | more, rather |
| exacerbō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | provoke, exasperate, embitter |
| quod, conj. | that, in that, because |
| nam, conj. | for |
| fruor, -ī, frūctus sum (+ abl.) | enjoy |
| voluptās, -tātis, f. | pleasure |
| crēscō, -ere, crēvī, crētum | grow, rise (in power) |
| careō, -ēre, -uī | be without, lack (+ abl.) |
| dolor, -ōris, m. | pain, grief; anger |
| ergō (adv.) | therefore, then; quid ergō? what then? |
| suspendō, -pendere, -pendī, -pēnsus | hang up, hang |
| prō, prep. with abl. | before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for |
| homō, hominis, m. | man |
| amīcus, -ī, m. | friend |
| dum, conj. | while, as; as long as; until |
| admittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missus | send to, admit; allow |
| āvocāmentum, -ī n. | distraction, diversion, recreation |
| cicātrīx, -īcis f. | scar; mark left on a plant by a wound |
| patior, patī, passus, bear | suffer, allow |
| possum, posse, potuī | be able, have power, can |
| nihil, n., indecl. | nothing |
| aequē (adv.) | equally, just as; aequē ac: just as |
| atque, ac (conj.) | and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants) |
| necessitās, -ātis f. | necessity, compulsion |
| diēs, -ēī, m. and f. | day |
| longus, -a, -um | long; tedious |
| satietās, -ātis f. | fullness, satiety; weariness, disgust |
| indūcō, -dūcere, dūxī, -ductus | lead in or on, move, excite |
| valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrus | be strong or effectual, have effect, prevail |