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Pliny · Epistulae VIII

Pliny, Letter 8.13

Learning from a father's example

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Ep. 8.13.1Probō quod libellōs meōs cum patre lēgistī.I approve of your having read my little books with your father. Ep. 8.13.1Pertinet ad profectum tuum ā disertissimō virō discere, quid laudandum quid reprehendendum, simul ita īnstituī, ut vērum dīcere assuēscās.It contributes to your progress to learn from a most eloquent man what should be praised and what criticised, and at the same time to be so trained that you grow used to speaking the truth. Ep. 8.13.2Vidēs quem sequī, cuius dēbeās implēre vestīgia.You see whom you ought to follow, in whose footsteps you ought to tread. Ep. 8.13.2Ō tē beātum, cui contigit ūnum atque idem optimum et coniūnctissimum exemplar, quī dēnique eum potissimum imitandum habēs, cui nātūra esse tē simillimum voluit!How fortunate you are, to whom it has fallen to have one and the same model both the best and the most closely connected to you, and who, in short, have as the man you should above all imitate him whom nature wished you most to resemble! Ep. 8.13.2Valē.Farewell.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×3, indirect statement ×2

Latin vocabulary for this passage (52 words)
probō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumprove, show; approve
quod, conj.that, in that, because
libellus, -ī m.little book; written document; libellus repudiī: certificate of divorce
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
cum, prep, with abl.with
pater, patris, m.father
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctuschoose, pick out; read
pertineō, -ēre, -uīextend, reach; tend toward, concern
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
profectus, -ūs m.setting out, departure
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
disertus, -a, -umeloquent, skilled in speaking
vir, virī, m.man
discō, discere, didicīlearn
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpraise
reprehendō, -ere, -hendī, -hēnsumblame, criticise
simul, adv.at the same time; simul atque or ac, as soon as
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
īnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusdecide upon, determine
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
vērum (conj.)but, but in fact; nōn modo ... vērum etiam: not only ... but also
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
assuēscō, -ere, -suēvī, -suētusbecome accustomed, get used to
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
sequor, sequī, secūtusfollow
dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itusowe; with infin., ought
impleō, -ēre, -plēvī, -plētumfill; fulfil, complete
vestīgium, -ī, n.track, foot-print
ō (interj.)O! oh!
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
beātus, -a, -umhappy, blessed
contingō, -ere, -tigī, -tāctumtouch, reach
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
bonus, -a, -umgood
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
coniūnctus, -a, -umjoined, connected; closely attached, intimate (coniūnctissimus: very close)
exemplar, -āris n.model, pattern, example; copy, likeness
dēnique, adv.lastly, finally
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
potissimum (adv.)above all, in preference to all others
imitor, -ārī, -ātus sumcopy, imitate
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
nātūra, -ae, f.nature, character
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
similis, -elike, similar (vērī similis: likely)
volō, velle, voluīwish
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Pliny, Epistulae VIII. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.