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Pliny · Epistulae VII

Pliny, Letter 7.23

Do not overtax yourself

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Ep. 7.23.1Gaudeō quidem esse tē tam fortem, ut Mediolānī occurrere Tīrōnī possīs, sed ut persevērēs esse tam fortis, rogō nē tibi contrā ratiōnem aetātis tantum labōris iniungās.I am glad indeed that you are so strong that you can meet Tiro at Mediolanum, but so that you may go on being so strong, I ask you not to lay so much effort on yourself, against what your age allows. Ep. 7.23.1Quīn immō dēnūntiō, ut illum et domī et intrā domum atque etiam intrā cubiculī līmen exspectēs.Indeed, I insist that you wait for him at home, and inside the house, and even inside the threshold of your bedroom. Ep. 7.23.2Etenim, cum ā mē ut frāter dīligātur, nōn dēbet ab eō quem ego parentis locō observō, exigere officium quod parentī suō remīsisset.For since he is loved by me as a brother, he ought not to demand from one whom I respect in the place of a parent a duty from which he would have excused his own parent. Ep. 7.23.2Valē.Farewell.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (49 words)
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsusbe glad, rejoice
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
tam, adv.so
fortis, -ebrave
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
occurrō, -currere, -currī, -cursusrun against, meet
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
sed, conj.but
persevērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpersist
rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusask
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
ratiō, -ōnis, f.plan, means, method, manner; reason; account
aetās, -tātis, f.age
tantus, -a, -umso great or much
labor, -ōris, m.labor, toil
iniungō, -ere, -iūnxī, -iūnctusjoin to; impose, inflict
quīn, conj.so that ... not, but that, but
immō (adv.)no rather, on the contrary; immō vērō: no, indeed, even
dēnūntiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumannounce, declare; warn
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
domus, -ūs, f.house, home
intrā, prep. with acc.within
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
cubiculum, -ī, n.bedroom
līmen, -minis, n.threshold; door
exspectō, -spectāre, -spectāvī, -spectātuslook out for, wait for, await, expect; wait
etenim (conj.)for indeed, and in fact
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
frāter, frātris, m.brother
dīligō, -ere, -lēxī, -lēctuslove, value highly
nōn, adv.not
dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itusowe; with infin., ought
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
parēns, -entis m./f.parent
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
observō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumwatch; keep, respect
exigō, -ere, -ēgī, -āctumdrive out; finish, spend (a season)
officium, -ī, n.service; duty
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
remittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missumsend back; give up, remit
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Pliny, Epistulae VII. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.