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Nepos · Atticus

Nepos, Atticus 8

Brutus and the assassins' fund

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Att. 8.1Secūtum est illud.Next came the following. Att. 8.1Occīsō Caesare cum rēs pūblica penes Brūtōs vidērētur esse et Cassium ac tōta cīvitās sē ad eōs convertisset, sīc M. Brūtō ūsus est, ut nūllō ille adulēscēns aequālī familiārius quam hōc sene, neque sōlum eum prīncipem cōnsiliī habēret, sed etiam in convīctū.When, after Caesar was killed, the state seemed to be in the hands of the Bruti and Cassius, and the whole community had turned towards them, he was on such terms with Marcus Brutus that that young man was no more intimate with any of his contemporaries than with this old man, and he made him not only the chief of his counsels but also his companion at table. Att. 8.3Excōgitātum est ā quibusdam, ut prīvātum aerārium Caesaris interfectōribus ab equitibus Rōmānīs cōnstituerētur.A plan was devised by certain men to set up a private treasury for Caesar's assassins, funded by the Roman knights. Att. 8.3Id facile efficī posse arbitrātī sunt, sī prīncipēs eius ōrdinis pecūniās contulissent.They thought this could easily be done if the leading men of that order contributed money.

Att. 8.3Itaque appellātus est ā C. Flāviō, Brūtī familiārī, Atticus, ut eius reī prīnceps esse vellet.So Atticus was approached by Gaius Flavius, a close friend of Brutus, with the request that he be willing to take the lead in this matter. Att. 8.4At ille, quī officia amīcīs praestanda sine factiōne exīstimāret semperque ā tālibus sē cōnsiliīs remōvisset, respondit: sī quid Brūtus dē suīs facultātibus ūtī voluisset, ūsūrum, quantum eae paterentur, sē neque cum quōquam dē eā rē collocūtūrum neque coitūrum.But he, who believed that services should be rendered to friends without taking sides, and had always kept himself clear of such schemes, replied that if Brutus wished to make any use of his resources, he could use them as far as they allowed, but that he would neither confer with anyone about this matter nor join with anyone in it. Att. 8.4Sīc ille cōnsēnsiōnis globus huius ūnīus dissēnsiōne disiectus est.Thus that united band was broken up by the dissent of this one man. Att. 8.5Neque multō post superior esse coepit Antōnius, ita ut Brūtus et Cassius omissā cūrā prōvinciārum, quae iīs dīcis causā datae erant ā cōnsule, dēspērātīs rēbus in exilium proficīscerentur.Not long afterwards Antony began to gain the upper hand, so that Brutus and Cassius, giving up the care of the provinces which had been given them for form's sake by the consul, and despairing of their cause, went into exile.

Att. 8.6Atticus, quī pecūniam simul cum cēterīs cōnferre nōluerat flōrentī illī partī, abiectō Brūtō Ītaliāque cēdentī sēstertium centum mīlia mūnerī mīsit.Atticus, who had refused to contribute money along with the rest to that party while it flourished, sent Brutus a gift of a hundred thousand sesterces when he was cast down and leaving Italy. Att. 8.6Eīdem in Ēpīrō absēns trecenta iussit darī, neque eō magis potentī adūlātus est Antōniō neque dēspērātōs relīquit.To the same man, though absent himself, he ordered three hundred thousand to be given in Epirus; and he neither flattered Antony any the more for his power nor abandoned those whose cause was lost.

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Grammar in this passage: ablative absolute ×2, purpose clauses ×2, indirect statement ×1, gerunds and gerundives ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (120 words)
sequor, sequī, secūtusfollow
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
occīdō, -cīdere, -cīdī, -cīsuscut down, kill
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
pūblicus, -a, -umpublic, of the state (rēs pūblica: the state)
penes (prep. + acc.)in the hands of, in the power of
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
cīvitās, -tātis, f.state
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
convertō, -vertere, -vertī, -versusturn round, turn, change; in fugam convertere, to put to flight
sīc, adv.so, thus
ūtor, ūtī, ūsususe
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
adulēscēns, -entis, m.youth, young man
aequālis, -eequal; of the same age
familiāriter, adv.on intimate terms, closely
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
senex, senis, m.old man
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
sōlum (adv.); solum, -ī n.only (nōn sōlum … sed etiam: not only … but also); ground, soil
prīnceps, -ipisfirst, chief; as noun: leader
cōnsilium, -ī, n.advice; plan, design, purpose; prudence
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
sed, conj.but
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
convīctus, -ūs m.living together, companionship; society at table
excōgitō, -cōgitāre, -cōgitāvī, -cōgitātusthink out, contrive, devise, invent
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
prīvātus, -a, -umprivate
aerārium, -ī n.treasury (the state treasury in the temple of Saturn)
interfector, -ōris m.killer, slayer
eques, equitis m.horseman; (pl.) cavalry
Rōmānus, -a, -umRoman
cōnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusset together or up; appoint; determine
facile, adv.easily
efficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusmake or work out, accomplish, effect
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
arbitror, -ārī, -ātusconsider, think, judge
sī, conj.if
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.arrangement, order, rank; ex ōrdine, in order
pecūnia, -ae, f.money (the possession of cattle constituting wealth in early times)
cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, conlātusbring together; grant, confer; sē cōnferre, to betake oneself, make one's way
itaque, adv.and so, accordingly, therefore
appellō, -pellāre, -pellāvī, -pellātuscall, name
familiāris, -e; as noun, -is m.of the household (rēs familiāris: private property); friend
volō, velle, voluīwish
at, conj.but
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
officium, -ī, n.service; duty
amīcus, -ī, m.friend
praestō, -stāre, -stitī, -stitusstand in front; show
sine, prep. with abl.without
factiō, -ōnis f.party, faction
exīstimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusconsider, believe, think
semper, adv.always
que, enclitic conj.and
tālis, -esuch
removeō, -movēre, -mōvī, -mōtusmove back, remove
respondeō, -spondēre, -spondī, -spōnsusreply, answer
quis, qua, quid, indef. pron.any one, anybody, anything, some one, somebody, something
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
facultās, -tātis, f.possibility, opportunity, chance, means
quantum, adv.how much? how?
patior, patī, passus, bearsuffer, allow
cum, prep, with abl.with
quisquam, quicquam, indef. pron.any one, anything
colloquor (conloquor), -ī, -locūtus sumtalk with, confer
coeō, -īre, -iī, -itumcome together, assemble
cōnsēnsiō, -ōnis f.agreement, unanimity; common purpose
globus, -ī m.ball; band, group of people
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
dissēnsiō, -ōnis f.disagreement, quarrel
disiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow apart, scatter
multō, adv.by much or far, much, far
post, adv.after, later; prep. with acc., after, behind
superior, -ius, adj.higher; former, previous, preceding
coepī, coepisse, coeptus (used in tenses of completed action)have begun, began
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
omittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missuslet go, neglect, disregard, throw away, lose
cūra, -ae f.care, concern (cūrae esse: to be a concern)
prōvincia, -ae f.province; here, the Roman Province in southern Gaul
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
causa, -ae, f.cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
cōnsul, -ulis m.consul (one of Rome's two chief magistrates)
dēspērō, -spērāre, -spērāvī, -spērātusdespair
exsilium, -ī, n.exile
proficīscor, -ficīscī, -fectus sumset out, depart, march
simul, adv.at the same time; simul atque or ac, as soon as
cēterī, -ae, -a, plur. adj.the other, the remaining, the rest of
nōlō, nōlle, nōluīnot wish, be unwilling
flōreō, -ēre, -uīflourish, be prosperous
pars, partis, f.part, side, direction
abiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow away
cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessumgo, withdraw, give way
sēstertius, -ī m. (gen. pl. often sēstertium)a sesterce, a small silver (later brass) coin
centum, indecl. adj.one hundred
mīlle, indecl. adj.a thousand; mīlia, -ium, n. plur., thousands;
mūnus, mūneris, n.service, office, duty; present, gift
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missussend
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
absēns, -entisabsent, away
trecentī, -ae, -athree hundred
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
magis, comp. adv.more, rather
potēns, -entispowerful
adūlor, -ārī, -ātus sumflatter, fawn upon
relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictusleave behind, leave
Nepos, Atticus. Latin text: A. Fleckeisen, Cornelii Nepotis Vitae (Teubner, 1886), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.