| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| supersum, -esse, -fuī | be over or left, remain |
| ubi, adv. | where; conj., when |
| pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus | drive, drive away, beat, rout |
| hiems, hiemis f. | winter |
| sōl, sōlis, m. | sun |
| aureus, -a, -um | of gold, golden |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | drive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia |
| sub, prep. with acc. and abl. | under; sub vesperum, towards evening |
| terra, -ae, f. | land, earth |
| caelum, -ī, n. | heaven, sky |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| aestīvus, -a, -um | of summer, summer- |
| lūx, lūcis, f. | light |
| reclūdō, -ere, -clūsī, -clūsum | open up, disclose; uncover |
| ille, illa, illud, dem. pron. | that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc |
| continuō (adv.) | at once, immediately |
| saltus, -ūs m. | wooded pass, forest glade, woodland |
| silva, -ae, f. | wood, forest |
| peragrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | travel through, roam over |
| purpureus, -a, -um | purple, dyed purple |
| metō, -ere, messuī, messus | reap, harvest |
| flōs, flōris m. | flower |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| flūmen, -minis, n. | river |
| summus, -a, -um | uppermost, highest, greatest |
| levis, -e | light, slight |
| hinc, adv. | from this place, hence |
| nesciō, -scīre, -scīvī | not know, be ignorant; nesciō quis, I know not who, some one or other (nesciō is thus used with other interrogative words also) |
| quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj. | what? |
| dulcēdō, -inis, f. | sweetness |
| laetus, -a, -um | glad, joyful |
| prōgeniēs, -ēī f. | offspring, descendants |
| nīdus, -ī m. | nest |
| foveō, -ēre, fōvī, fōtus | keep warm; cherish, favour |
| ars, artis, f. | art |
| recēns, -entis | recent, fresh |
| excūdō, -ere, -cūdī, -cūsus | strike out, hammer out |
| cēra, -ae f. | wax; a wax-covered writing tablet |
| mel, mellis n. | honey |
| tenāx, -ācis | holding fast, clinging (+ gen.) |
| fingō, fingere, finxī, fictus | invent, make up |
| iam, adv. | now, already |
| ēmittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missus | send out or forth |
| cavea, -ae f. | seating area of a theatre; the spectators; cage, enclosure |
| ad, prep. with acc. | to, toward; at, near; for |
| sīdus, -eris n. | star, constellation |
| nō, nāre, nāvī | swim |
| per, prep, with ace. | through, by means of |
| aestās, -tātis, f. | summer |
| liquidus, -a, -um | liquid, flowing; clear |
| suspiciō, -ere, -spexī, -spectus | look up (at); admire |
| agmen, -minis, n. | band, column |
| obscūrus, -a, -um | dark |
| trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctus | draw, drag |
| ventus, -ī, m. | wind |
| mīror, -ārī, -ātus | wonder, wonder at |
| nūbēs, -is, f. | cloud |
| contemplor, -ārī, -ātus sum | look at closely, gaze at, contemplate |
| aqua, -ae, f. | water |
| dulcis, -e | sweet |
| frondeus, -a, -um | leafy |
| semper, adv. | always |
| tēctum, -ī n. | roof; house |
| petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītus | seek, ask; attack |
| hūc, adv. | to this place, hither |
| tū, tuī, pers. pron. | thou, you |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | bid, order, command |
| aspergō (adspergō), -ere, -spersī, -spersus | sprinkle, spatter, splash |
| sapor, -ōris m. | taste, flavour |
| terō, -ere, trīvī, trītus | rub, wear away; tempus terere: waste time |
| melisphyllum, -ī n. | balm, a herb liked by bees |
| cērinthē, -ēs f. | honeywort, a plant liked by bees |
| ignōbilis, -e | unknown, obscure; of low birth |
| grāmen, -inis n. | grass, turf |
| tinnītus, -ūs m. | ringing, jingling, clanging |
| cieō, ciēre, cīvī, citus | set in motion, stir up; pugnam ciēre: start the fight |
| māter, mātris, f. | mother |
| quatiō, -ere, —, quassus | shake, beat |
| cymbalum, -ī n. | cymbal |
| circum, prep. with acc. | around |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron. | self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very |
| cōnsīdō, -sīdere, -sēdī, -sessus | sit down |
| medicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | drug, steep in medicine |
| sēdēs, -is, f. | seat, abode |
| intimus, -a, -um | innermost; most intimate; as noun: close friend |
| mōs, mōris, m. | way, manner, habit, custom |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their |
| suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron. | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| in, prep. with acc. and abl. | with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on |
| cūnābulum, -ī n. | (usu. pl.) a cradle; birthplace; (of bees) the cells |
| condō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | put together, found; store away |