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Vergil · Georgics

Georgics 1.276–286

Lucky and unlucky days

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Georg. 1.276Ipsa diēs aliōs aliō dedit ōrdine Lūna
fēlīcīs operum.
The Moon herself has made different days lucky for different works, in different order.
Georg. 1.277Quīntam fuge: pallidus Orcus
Eumenidēsque satae;
Shun the fifth: pale Orcus and the Furies were born then;
Georg. 1.278tum partū Terra nefandō
Coeumque Iapetumque creat saevumque Typhōea
280et coniūrātōs caelum rescindere frātrēs.
then Earth in an unspeakable labour bears Coeus and Iapetus and fierce Typhoeus, and the brothers sworn to tear down the sky.
Georg. 1.281Ter sunt cōnātī inpōnere Pēliō Ossam
scīlicet, atque Ossae frondōsum involvere Olympum;
Three times, you know, they tried to pile Ossa on Pelion, and to roll leafy Olympus on top of Ossa;
Georg. 1.283ter pater exstrūctōs disiēcit fulmine montīs.three times the Father scattered the heaped-up mountains with his thunderbolt. Georg. 1.284Septima post decimam fēlīx et pōnere vītem
285et prēnsōs domitāre bovēs et līcia tēlae
addere: nōna fugae melior, contrāria fūrtīs.
The seventeenth is lucky both for planting the vine and for taming oxen once caught, and for adding the leashes to the loom: the ninth is better for flight, unfriendly to thefts.

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Latin vocabulary for this passage (54 words)
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.arrangement, order, rank; ex ōrdine, in order
lūna, -ae f.moon
fēlīx, -īcisfortunate, lucky, happy
opus, operis, n.work, task
quīntus, -a, -umfifth
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
pallidus, -a, -umpale, pallid
que, enclitic conj.and
serō, serere, sēvī, satussow, plant
tum, adv.then, at that time
partus, -ūs m.birth; offspring
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
nefandus, -a, -umunspeakable, abominable
creō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuselect, appoint
saevus, -a, -umfierce, savage
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
coniūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumswear together, conspire
caelum, -ī, n.heaven, sky
rescindō, -ere, -scidī, -scissumcut down, break down
frāter, frātris, m.brother
ter (adv.)three times
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
cōnor, -ārī, -ātustry, attempt
impōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positusplace or lay upon, impose; embark
Pēlius, -a, -umof Mount Pelion in Thessaly
scīlicet, adv.of course, naturally, evidently
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
frondōsus, -a, -umleafy, covered with foliage
involvō, -ere, -volvī, -volūtusroll up, wrap, envelop
pater, patris, m.father
exstruō, -struere, -strūxī, -strūctuspile or heap up, build, erect
disiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow apart, scatter
fulmen, -inis n.thunderbolt, lightning
mōns, montis, m.mountain
septimus, -a, -umseventh
post, adv.after, later; prep. with acc., after, behind
decimus, -a, -umtenth
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
vītis, -is f.vine
prēndō, -ere, prēndī, prēnsumgrasp, take hold of
domitō, -āretame, break in
bōs, bovis, gen. plur. boum, dat. and abl. plur. bōbus, m. and f.ox, bull, cow
līcium, -ī n.thread, cord; a thread of the warp
tēla, -ae f.web; the warp on a loom; woven cloth
addō, -ere, -didī, -ditusadd, put to
nōnus, -a, -umninth
fuga, -ae, f.flight
bonus, -a, -umgood
contrārius, -a, -umopposite, facing
fūrtum, -ī, n.theft
Vergil, Georgics. Latin text: J. B. Greenough, The Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics of Virgil (Boston, 1881), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.