| sīc, adv. | so, thus |
| deinde, adv. | then, next |
| effor, -fārī, -fātus sum | speak out, pronounce (a solemn formula) |
| frondeō, -ēre | be in leaf, put out leaves |
| tempus, temporis, n. | time, season |
| rāmus, -ī, m. | branch, bough |
| implicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | entangle, entwine; involve |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| genius, -ī m. | guardian spirit (of a person or place); natural inclination |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n. | place, situation |
| prīmus, -a, -um | first, foremost |
| deus, -ī, m. | god |
| tellūs, -ūris f. | earth, land (poetic) |
| nympha, -ae, f. | nymph |
| adhūc, adv. | to this point, up to this time, yet, still |
| ignōtus, -a, -um | unknown |
| precor, -ārī, -ātus sum | pray, beg |
| flūmen, -minis, n. | river |
| tum, adv. | then, at that time |
| nox, noctis, f. | night |
| orior, -īrī, -tus | arise, come forth, spring up; ortā lūce, at dawn |
| signum, -ī, n. | sign, signal |
| Īdaeus, -a, -um | of Mount Ida (near Troy) |
| Phrygius, -a, -um | Phrygian, of Phrygia in central Asia Minor |
| ex, ē (prep. + abl.) | out of, from; of (ē only before consonants) |
| ōrdō, ōrdinis, m. | arrangement, order, rank; ex ōrdine, in order |
| māter, mātris, f. | mother |
| invocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | call upon, invoke |
| duplex, -icis | double |
| caelum, -ī, n. | heaven, sky |
| parēns, -entis m./f. | parent |
| hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron. | this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter |
| pater, patris, m. | father |
| omnipotēns, -entis | all-powerful |
| ter (adv.) | three times |
| clārus, -a, -um | clear, loud; famous |
| ā, ab (prep. + abl.) | away from, from; by (ā only before consonants) |
| altus, -a, -um | high, deep; altum, -ī, n., the deep |
| intonō, -āre, -uī | thunder |
| radius, -ī m. | rod, spoke; ray, beam (of light) |
| ārdeō, ārdēre, ārsī, ārsus | be on fire, burn |
| lūx, lūcis, f. | light |
| aurum, -ī, n. | gold |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron. | self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very |
| manus, -ūs, f. | hand |
| quatiō, -ere, —, quassus | shake, beat |
| ostendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentus | stretch out before, show, explain |
| aethēr, -eris m. (acc. aethera) | the upper air, the sky |
| nūbēs, -is, f. | cloud |
| dīdō, -ere, dīdidī, dīditus | spread abroad, distribute, scatter |
| hīc, adv. | here; hereupon |
| subitō, adv. | unexpectedly, suddenly |
| Trōiānus, -a, -um | Trojan |
| per, prep, with ace. | through, by means of |
| agmen, -minis, n. | band, column |
| rūmor, -ōris m. | rumour, report |
| adveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventus | come to or toward, approach, arrive |
| diēs, -ēī, m. and f. | day |
| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | owe; with infin., ought |
| moenia, -ium, n. plur. | walls |
| condō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | put together, found; store away |
| certātim (adv.) | eagerly, vying with one another |
| īnstaurō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | renew, begin again |
| epulae, -ārum f. pl. | feast, banquet |
| atque, ac (conj.) | and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants) |
| ōmen, ōminis n. | omen, sign; hīsce ōminibus: with these words of ill omen |
| magnus, -a, -um | large, big, great, mighty; loud |
| crātēr, -ēris m. (acc. crātēra) | mixing bowl for wine |
| laetus, -a, -um | glad, joyful |
| statuō, statuere, statuī, statūtus | cause to stand; decide, resolve |
| vīnum, -ī, n. | wine |
| corōnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum | wreathe, crown; fill to the brim |