LectitōOpen the reader

Lectitō › Vergil › Aeneid, Book 7 › Aeneid 7.107–134

Vergil · Aeneid VII

Aeneid 7.107–134

The prophecy of the tables fulfilled

English onlyRead it word by word

Aen. 7.107Aenēās prīmīque ducēs et pulcher Iūlus
corpora sub rāmīs dēpōnunt arboris altae
īnstituuntque dapēs et adōrea lība per herbam
110subiciunt epulīs (sīc Iuppiter ipse monēbat)
et Cereāle sōlum pōmīs agrestibus augent.
Aeneas and his chief captains and handsome Iulus lay down their bodies beneath the branches of a tall tree, and set out a feast, and place wheaten cakes on the grass beneath the food (so Jupiter himself was prompting them), and heap the base of Ceres with wild fruits.
Aen. 7.112Cōnsūmptīs hīc forte aliīs ut vertēre morsūs
exiguam in Cererem pēnūria adēgit ēdendī
et violāre manū mālīsque audācibus orbem
115fātālis crustī patulīs nec parcere quadrīs:
Heus !
Here, as it happened, when everything else was eaten and lack of food drove them to turn their teeth on the scanty bread, and to violate with hand and bold jaw the circle of the fated crust, and not to spare the broad quarters: 'Look!
Aen. 7.116etiam mēnsās cōnsūmimus, inquit Iūlus,
nec plūra adlūdēns.
We are even eating our tables,' says Iulus, jesting, and no more.
Aen. 7.117Ea vōx audīta labōrum
prīma tulit fīnem, prīmamque loquentis ab ōre
ēripuit pater ac stupefactus nūmine pressit.
That word, once heard, first brought an end to their toils, and his father caught it as it first fell from the speaker's lips, and, struck with awe at the divine will, held it fast.

Aen. 7.120Continuō: Salvē fātīs mihi dēbita tellūs
vōsque, ait, Ō fīdī Troiae salvēte penātēs:
hīc domus, haec patria est.
At once he says: 'Hail, land owed to me by the fates, and hail, you faithful household gods of Troy: here is our home, this is our country.
Aen. 7.122Genitor mihi tālia namque
(nunc repetō) Anchīsēs fātōrum arcāna relīquit:
cum tē, nāte, famēs ignōta ad lītora vectum
125accīsīs cōget dapibus cōnsūmere mēnsās,
tum spērāre domōs dēfessus ibique mementō
prīma locāre manū mōlīrīque aggere tēcta.
For my father Anchises (now I remember) left me such secrets of the fates: "When, my son, carried to unknown shores, hunger forces you, your food used up, to eat your tables, then, weary as you are, remember to hope for a home, and there to set your first buildings with your own hand and fortify them with a rampart."
Aen. 7.128Haec erat illa famēs;This was that hunger; Aen. 7.128haec nōs suprēma manēbat,
exiliīs positūra modum.
this was the last trial awaiting us, to set an end to our exile.
Aen. 7.130Quārē agite et prīmō laetī cum lūmine sōlis
quae loca, quīve habeant hominēs, ubi moenia gentis,
vestīgēmus et ā portū dīversa petāmus.
So come, and gladly, with the first light of the sun, let us find out what places these are, what men hold them, where the people's walls are, and let us head out from the harbour in different directions.

Aen. 7.133Nunc paterās lībāte Iovī precibusque vocāte
Anchīsēn genitōrem, et vīna repōnite mēnsīs.
Now pour libations from your bowls to Jupiter, call on my father Anchises in prayer, and set the wine back on the tables.'

Read the Latin itself: tap any word for its meaning and grammar, save words to review, and keep your place.

Read in Lectitō

Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×1, ablative absolute ×1, indirect statement ×2

Latin vocabulary for this passage (140 words)
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
que, enclitic conj.and
dux, ducis, m. and f.leader, commander
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrumbeautiful
corpus, corporis, n.body
sub, prep. with acc. and abl.under; sub vesperum, towards evening
rāmus, -ī, m.branch, bough
dēpōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positusput down, deposit; lay aside, give up; ē memoriā dēpōnere, to forget
arbor, -oris, f.tree
altus, -a, -umhigh, deep; altum, -ī, n., the deep
īnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusdecide upon, determine
daps, dapis f.sacrificial feast, banquet
adōreus, -a, -umof spelt (emmer wheat)
lībum, -ī n.cake, esp. one offered to the gods
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
herba, -ae, f.herb, plant
subiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow or place under
epulae, -ārum f. pl.feast, banquet
sīc, adv.so, thus
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
moneō, -ēre, -uī, -ituswarn
Cereālis, -eof Ceres, of grain; arma Cereālia: tools for making bread
sōlum (adv.); solum, -ī n.only (nōn sōlum … sed etiam: not only … but also); ground, soil
pōmum, -ī, n.fruit, apple
agrestis, -eof the country, rustic; boorish
augeō, -ēre, auxī, auctumincrease, enlarge
cōnsūmō, -sūmere, -sūmpsī, -sūmptustake completely, use up, consume, spend
hīc, adv.here; hereupon
forte, adv.by chance, accidentally
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
vertō, vertere, vertī, versusturn
morsus, -ūs m.bite; jaws
exiguus, -a, -umsmall, scanty, short
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
pēnūria, -ae f.want, need, poverty
adigō, -ere, adēgī, adāctumdrive, hurl (a weapon) to
ēdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusput forth, give out, utter
violō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusharm, violate
manus, -ūs, f.hand
māla, -ae f.jaw, cheek
audāx, -ācisbold, daring, reckless
orbis, -is, m.circle; orbis terrae or terrārum, circle of the earth or lands, earth, world
fātālis, -efated, destined; fatal, deadly
crustum, -ī n.pastry, cake; bread crust
patulus, -a, -umwide open, spreading
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
parcō, -ere, pepercī, parsūrusspare, show mercy to (+ dat.)
quadra, -ae f.square piece (of bread or cake), slice; table
heus (interj.)hey! hello there!
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
mēnsa, -ae f.table
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
plūrēs, -a, plur. adj.more, many, several
allūdō (adlūdō), -ere, -lūsī, -lūsusplay, frolic (with)
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
vōx, vōcis, f.voice; word
audiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītushear; listen or attend to
labor, -ōris, m.labor, toil
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
fīnis, -is, m.end, boundary; plur., borders, territory, country
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
ēripiō, -ripere, -ripuī, -reptussnatch out or away, rescue
pater, patris, m.father
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
stupefaciō, -ere, -fēcī, -factusstun, astonish
nūmen, -inis n.divine power, divinity
premō, premere, pressī, pressuspress, check, restrain
continuō (adv.)at once, immediately
salveō, -ērebe well; salvēre iubeō: I greet, I hail
fātum, -ī, n.destiny, fate
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itusowe; with infin., ought
tellūs, -ūris f.earth, land (poetic)
vōsplur. of tū
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
ō (interj.)O! oh!
fīdus, -a, -umfaithful, loyal, trustworthy
domus, -ūs, f.house, home
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
patria, -ae, f.fatherland, country
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
genitor, -ōris m.father
tālis, -esuch
namque, conj.for
nunc, adv.now
repetō, -ere, -petīvī, -petītumdemand back; seek again
arcānum, -ī n.secret, mystery
relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictusleave behind, leave
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
nātus, -ī m.son; (pl.) children
famēs, -is, abl. famē, f.hunger
ignōtus, -a, -umunknown
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
vehō, vehere, vexī, vectuscarry
accīdō, -cīdere, -cīdī, -cīsuscut into, cut partly through
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctusdrive together, collect; compel
tum, adv.then, at that time
spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushope
dēfessus, -a, -umworn out, exhausted
ibi, adv.in that place, there
meminī, meminisseremember
locō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusplace; let out a contract for (a public work)
mōlior, -īrī, -ītus sumwork at, contrive, plot
agger, aggeris m.mound, siege ramp
tēctum, -ī n.roof; house
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
nōsplur. of ego
suprēmus, -a, -umhighest, last
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsusremain
exsilium, -ī, n.exile
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
modus, -ī, m.way, manner
quārē (adv.)why; for which reason
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
laetus, -a, -umglad, joyful
cum, prep, with abl.with
lūmen, -minis, n.light
sōl, sōlis, m.sun
quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj.what?
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
homō, hominis, m.man
ubi, adv.where; conj., when
moenia, -ium, n. plur.walls
gēns, gentis, f.race, nation
vestīgō, -āretrack, search for
portus, -ūs, m.harbor, haven, port
dīversus, -a, -umturned different ways, opposite, contrary, different
petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītusseek, ask; attack
patera, -ae f.a shallow bowl for drinking or pouring offerings
prex, precis f. (usu. pl.)prayer, entreaty
vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscall, summon
vīnum, -ī, n.wine
repōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positusput or set back; store up or away
Vergil, Aeneid VII. Latin text: J. B. Greenough, The Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics of Virgil (Boston, 1881), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.