Hist. 1.28.1Statiōnem in castrīs agēbat Iūlius Mārtiālis tribūnus.The guard in the camp was under the command of the tribune Julius Martialis. Hist. 1.28.1Is magnitūdine subitī sceleris, an corrupta lātius castra et, sī contrā tenderet, exitium metuēns, praebuit plērīsque suspīciōnem cōnscientiae;He, whether through the enormity of the sudden crime or from fear that the camp was corrupted more widely and that he would perish if he opposed it, gave most people the suspicion of complicity; Hist. 1.28.1anteposuēre cēterī quoque tribūnī centuriōnēsque praesentia dubiīs et honestīs, isque habitus animōrum fuit ut pessimum facinus audērent paucī, plūrēs vellent, omnēs paterentur.the other tribunes and centurions too preferred the present to the uncertain and honourable, and the state of feeling was such that a few dared the worst of crimes, more wished it, and all allowed it.
Lectitō › Tacitus › Histories, Book 1 › Histories 1.28
Tacitus · Historiae I
Histories 1.28
The tribune Martialis stands aside
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Latin vocabulary for this passage (42 words)
| statiō, -ōnis f. | outpost, picket |
| in, prep. with acc. and abl. | with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on |
| castra, -ōrum, n. plur. | camp |
| agō, agere, ēgī, āctus | drive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia |
| tribūnus, -ī m. | tribune (tribūnus mīlitum: senior officer of a legion) |
| is, ea, id, dem. pron. | this, that; he, she, it, they |
| magnitūdō, -tūdinis, f. | greatness, size |
| subitus, -a, -um | sudden |
| scelus, sceleris, n. | wickedness, crime |
| an, conj. | or (in questions) |
| corrumpō, -rumpere, -rūpī, -ruptus | spoil, ruin, destroy; bribe |
| lātē | widely |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| sī, conj. | if |
| contrā, prep, with acc. | against, contrary to |
| tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentum | stretch out; hold out |
| exitium, -ī n. | destruction, ruin |
| metuō, -ere, metuī | fear, be afraid of |
| praebeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | hold forth, supply, furnish, give; show, present, exhibit |
| plērīque, plēraeque, plēraque | most, very many |
| suspīciō, -ōnis, f. | suspicion |
| cōnscientia, -ae f. | awareness; consciousness of guilt, guilty conscience |
| antepōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positus | place before; prefer |
| cēterī, -ae, -a, plur. adj. | the other, the remaining, the rest of |
| quoque, adv. | also |
| centuriō, -ōnis m. | centurion (officer commanding about 80 men) |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| praesēns, -sentis, adj. | present, immediate, imminent |
| dubius, -a, -um | doubtful, uncertain |
| honestus, -a, -um | respected, honourable |
| habitus, -ūs m. | condition, state; bearing, character |
| animus, -ī, m. | mind; heart; spirit, courage |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | be |
| ut, conj. | as; when; that; ita ut, as |
| malus, -a, -um | bad |
| facinus, facinoris, n. | deed, crime |
| audeō, audēre, ausus sum | dare |
| paucī, -ae, -a, plur. adj. | few |
| plūrēs, -a, plur. adj. | more, many, several |
| volō, velle, voluī | wish |
| omnis, -e | all, every |
| patior, patī, passus, bear | suffer, allow |
Tacitus, Historiae I. Latin text: C. D. Fisher, Cornelii Taciti Historiarum Libri (Oxford, 1911), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.