LectitōOpen the reader

Lectitō › Tacitus › Histories, Book 1 › Histories 1.28

Tacitus · Historiae I

Histories 1.28

The tribune Martialis stands aside

English onlyRead it word by word

Hist. 1.28.1Statiōnem in castrīs agēbat Iūlius Mārtiālis tribūnus.The guard in the camp was under the command of the tribune Julius Martialis. Hist. 1.28.1Is magnitūdine subitī sceleris, an corrupta lātius castra et, sī contrā tenderet, exitium metuēns, praebuit plērīsque suspīciōnem cōnscientiae;He, whether through the enormity of the sudden crime or from fear that the camp was corrupted more widely and that he would perish if he opposed it, gave most people the suspicion of complicity; Hist. 1.28.1anteposuēre cēterī quoque tribūnī centuriōnēsque praesentia dubiīs et honestīs, isque habitus animōrum fuit ut pessimum facinus audērent paucī, plūrēs vellent, omnēs paterentur.the other tribunes and centurions too preferred the present to the uncertain and honourable, and the state of feeling was such that a few dared the worst of crimes, more wished it, and all allowed it.

Read the Latin itself: tap any word for its meaning and grammar, save words to review, and keep your place.

Read in Lectitō

Grammar in this passage: purpose clauses ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (42 words)
statiō, -ōnis f.outpost, picket
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
castra, -ōrum, n. plur.camp
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
tribūnus, -ī m.tribune (tribūnus mīlitum: senior officer of a legion)
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
magnitūdō, -tūdinis, f.greatness, size
subitus, -a, -umsudden
scelus, sceleris, n.wickedness, crime
an, conj.or (in questions)
corrumpō, -rumpere, -rūpī, -ruptusspoil, ruin, destroy; bribe
lātēwidely
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
sī, conj.if
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentumstretch out; hold out
exitium, -ī n.destruction, ruin
metuō, -ere, metuīfear, be afraid of
praebeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushold forth, supply, furnish, give; show, present, exhibit
plērīque, plēraeque, plēraquemost, very many
suspīciō, -ōnis, f.suspicion
cōnscientia, -ae f.awareness; consciousness of guilt, guilty conscience
antepōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positusplace before; prefer
cēterī, -ae, -a, plur. adj.the other, the remaining, the rest of
quoque, adv.also
centuriō, -ōnis m.centurion (officer commanding about 80 men)
que, enclitic conj.and
praesēns, -sentis, adj.present, immediate, imminent
dubius, -a, -umdoubtful, uncertain
honestus, -a, -umrespected, honourable
habitus, -ūs m.condition, state; bearing, character
animus, -ī, m.mind; heart; spirit, courage
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
malus, -a, -umbad
facinus, facinoris, n.deed, crime
audeō, audēre, ausus sumdare
paucī, -ae, -a, plur. adj.few
plūrēs, -a, plur. adj.more, many, several
volō, velle, voluīwish
omnis, -eall, every
patior, patī, passus, bearsuffer, allow
Tacitus, Historiae I. Latin text: C. D. Fisher, Cornelii Taciti Historiarum Libri (Oxford, 1911), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.