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Pliny · Epistulae IX

Pliny, Letter 9.10

No boars, only books

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Ep. 9.10.1Cupiō praeceptīs tuīs pārēre;I am eager to obey your instructions; Ep. 9.10.1sed aprōrum tanta pēnūria est, ut Minervae et Diānae, quās ais pariter colendās, convenīre nōn possit.but there is such a shortage of boars that Minerva and Diana, who you say should be worshipped together, cannot be brought together. Ep. 9.10.2Itaque Minervae tantum serviendum est, dēlicātē tamen ut in sēcessū et aestāte.So I must serve Minerva alone, though gently, as befits retirement and summer. Ep. 9.10.2In viā plānē nōn nūlla leviōra statimque dēlenda eā garrulitāte quā sermōnēs in vehiculō seruntur extendī.On the road, to be sure, I spun out some lighter pieces, fit to be deleted at once, with the kind of chatter with which conversations are strung together in a carriage. Ep. 9.10.2Hīs quaedam addidī in vīllā, cum aliud nōn libēret.To these I added a few at the villa, when I did not feel like doing anything else. Ep. 9.10.2Itaque poēmata quiēscunt, quae tū inter nemora et lūcōs commodissimē perficī putās.So my poems are resting, which you think are most conveniently completed among woods and groves. Ep. 9.10.3Ōrātiunculam ūnam alteram retractāvī;I have revised a short speech or two; Ep. 9.10.3quamquam id genus operis inamābile inamoenum, magisque labōribus rūris quam voluptātibus simile.though that kind of work is unlovely and unpleasant, and more like the toils than the pleasures of the country.

Ep. 9.10.3Valē.Farewell.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×3, indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (71 words)
cupiō, -ere, -īvī, -ītusdesire, long for, wish
praeceptum, -ī n.instruction, order
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
pāreō, -ēre, -uīobey
sed, conj.but
aper, aprī, m.wild boar
tantus, -a, -umso great or much
pēnūria, -ae f.want, need, poverty
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
pariter (adv.)equally, alike; at the same time
colō, colere, coluī, cultustill, cultivate; inhabit; worship
conveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventuscome together, assemble
nōn, adv.not
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
itaque, adv.and so, accordingly, therefore
tantum, adv.so much or far, only
serviō, -ire, -īvī, -ītusbe subject to, serve
dēlicātē (adv.)luxuriously, softly, self-indulgently
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
sēcessus, -ūs m.a withdrawing; a retreat; drain, privy
aestās, -tātis, f.summer
via, -ae, f.road, way
plānē (adv.)clearly, plainly
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
levis, -elight, slight
statim, adv.on the spot, forthwith, at once, immediately
que, enclitic conj.and
dēleō, -ēre, dēlēvī, dēlētumdestroy, wipe out
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
garrulitās, -ātis f.chatter, talkativeness
sermō, -ōnis, m.conversation, talk, speech
vehiculum, -ī n.vehicle, carriage
serō, serere, sēvī, satussow, plant
extendō, -ere, -tendī, -tentumstretch out, extend
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
addō, -ere, -didī, -ditusadd, put to
vīlla, -ae, f.country-house, villa
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
libet, -ēre, libuit (impers.)it pleases; mihi libet: I like, I want
poēma, -atis n.poem
quiēscō, -ere, quiēvī, quiētusrest, keep quiet
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
inter, prep, with acc.among, between
nemus, -oris n.grove, wood
lūcus, -ī m.sacred grove
commodē (adv.)conveniently, easily, well
perficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusdo or make through, accomplish
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusthink
ōrātiuncula, -ae f.short speech
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
alter, -era, -erumone or the other (of two); another, second
retractō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushandle again, touch again
quamquam, conj.however much, although
genus, generis, n.kind, nature
opus, operis, n.work, task
inamābilis, -eunlovely, hateful
inamoenus, -a, -umunlovely, dismal
magis, comp. adv.more, rather
labor, -ōris, m.labor, toil
rūs, rūris n.the country, countryside; (pl.) fields
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
voluptās, -tātis, f.pleasure
similis, -elike, similar (vērī similis: likely)
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Pliny, Epistulae IX. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.