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Pliny · Epistulae VII

Pliny, Letter 7.13

A polished letter about idleness

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Ep. 7.13.1Eadem epistula et nōn studēre tē et studēre significat.The same letter tells me both that you are not studying and that you are. Ep. 7.13.1Aenigmata loquor?Am I speaking in riddles? Ep. 7.13.1Ita plānē, dōnec distīnctius quod sentiō ēnūntiem.Plainly so, until I state more distinctly what I mean. Ep. 7.13.2Negat enim tē studēre, sed est tam polīta quam nisi ā studente nōn potest scrībī;For it says that you are not studying, but it is as polished as no one could write it except a man who was studying; Ep. 7.13.2aut es tū super omnēs beātus, sī tālia per dēsidiam et ōtium perficis.or else you are fortunate beyond all men, if you accomplish such things through idleness and leisure. Ep. 7.13.2Valē.Farewell.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (38 words)
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
epistula, -ae f.letter
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
nōn, adv.not
studeō, -ēre, -uībe eager, give attention, apply oneself
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
significō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumshow, indicate, signal
aenigma, -atis n.riddle, puzzle, obscure saying
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
plānē (adv.)clearly, plainly
dōnec (conj.)until; while, as long as
distīnctē (adv.)clearly, precisely
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsusperceive, feel
ēnūntiō, -nūntiāre, -nūntiāvī, -nūntiātusspeak out, announce, make known
negō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussay no or not, deny, refuse
enim, conj.for
sed, conj.but
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
tam, adv.so
poliō, -īre, -īvī, -ītuspolish, smooth; refine
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
nisi, conj.if not, unless
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptuswrite
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
super (prep. + acc. or abl.; also adv.)over, above, on top of; upon; about, concerning
omnis, -eall, every
beātus, -a, -umhappy, blessed
sī, conj.if
tālis, -esuch
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
dēsidia, -ae f.idleness, sloth
ōtium, -ī n.leisure, rest; peace, quiet
perficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusdo or make through, accomplish
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Pliny, Epistulae VII. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.