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Pliny · Epistulae X

Pliny, Letter 10.68

Moving the remains of the dead

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Ep. 10.68.1Petentibus quibusdam, ut sibi reliquiās suōrum aut propter iniūriam vetustātis aut propter flūminis incursum aliaque hīs similia quōcumque secundum exemplum prōcōnsulum trānsferre permitterem, quia sciēbam in urbe nostrā ex eius modī causā collēgium pontificum adīrī solēre, tē, domine, maximum pontificem cōnsulendum putāvī, quid observāre mē velīs.Since certain people were asking me to allow them, following the precedent of the proconsuls, to move the remains of their relatives elsewhere, either because of damage from age or because of the encroachment of a river or for other reasons like these, and since I knew that in our city the college of pontiffs is usually approached in a case of this kind, I thought I should consult you, sir, as chief pontiff, on what you wish me to observe.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×1, ablative absolute ×1, indirect statement ×3

Latin vocabulary for this passage (44 words)
petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītusseek, ask; attack
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
reliquiae, -ārum f. pl.remains, what is left over, leftovers
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
propter, prep. with acc.on account of, because of
iniūria, -ae, f.injury, wrong, hurt, harm
vetustās, -ātis f.age, antiquity; the distant past
flūmen, -minis, n.river
incursus, -ūs m.attack, onrush
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
que, enclitic conj.and
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
similis, -elike, similar (vērī similis: likely)
quōcumque (adv.)to whatever place; in whatever direction
secundum (prep. + acc.)after, besides; along
exemplum, -ī n.example, precedent
prōcōnsul, -ulis m.proconsul, governor
trānsferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātuscarry across, transfer
permittō, -ere, -mīsī, -missumallow, permit; entrust
quia (conj.)because
sciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītusknow
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
urbs, urbis, f.city
noster, -tra, -trumour
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
modus, -ī, m.way, manner
causa, -ae, f.cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of
collēgium (conlēgium), -ī n.board, body of colleagues
pontifex, -icis m.priest, pontiff (pontifex maximus: chief priest of Rome)
adeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo to, approach
soleō, -ēre, solitus sumbe accustomed, usually do
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
dominus, -ī m.master, owner
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
cōnsulō, -ere, -uī, -tusconsult
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusthink
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
observō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumwatch; keep, respect
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
volō, velle, voluīwish
Pliny, Epistulae X. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.