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Pliny · Epistulae X

Pliny, Letter 10.111

Trajan lets old grants stand

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Ep. 10.111.1Sīcut largītiōnēs ex pūblicō fierī mandāta prohibent, ita, nē multōrum sēcūritās subruātur, factās ante aliquantum temporis retractārī atque in irritum vindicārī nōn oportet.Just as my instructions forbid grants to be made from public funds, so, in order that the security of many may not be undermined, those made some considerable time ago should not be reopened and declared void. Ep. 10.111.1Quidquid ergō ex hāc causā āctum ante vīgintī annōs erit, omittāmus.Let us, therefore, leave aside whatever was done in this matter twenty years ago. Ep. 10.111.1Nōn minus enim hominibus cuiusque locī quam pecūniae pūblicae cōnsultum volō.For I wish the people of each place to be provided for no less than the public funds.

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Latin vocabulary for this passage (42 words)
sīcut (conj.)just as
largītiō, -ōnis f.lavish giving, bribery
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
pūblicum, -ī n.open street, public place
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
mandātum, -ī n.order, instruction, message
prohibeō, -hibēre, -hibuī, -hibitushold back, prevent, hinder
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
multus, -a, -ummuch, great; plur., many
sēcūritās, -ātis f.freedom from care, composure
subruō, -ere, -ruī, -rutumundermine, dig under
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
ante, prep, with acc. and adv.before
aliquantus, -a, -umsome, a fair amount (aliquantum itineris: some way)
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
retractō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushandle again, touch again
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
irritus, -a, -uminvalid, of no effect; irritum facere: make void, cancel
vindicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpunish; claim
nōn, adv.not
oportet, -ēre, oportuit (impersonal)it is right, it is necessary
quisquis, quidquid (quicquid)whoever, whatever
ergō (adv.)therefore, then; quid ergō? what then?
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
causa, -ae, f.cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
vīgintī, indecl. adj.twenty
annus, -ī, m.year
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
omittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missuslet go, neglect, disregard, throw away, lose
minus, comp. adv.less
enim, conj.for
homō, hominis, m.man
quisque, quaeque, quidque, indef. pron.each
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
pecūnia, -ae, f.money (the possession of cattle constituting wealth in early times)
pūblicus, -a, -umpublic, of the state (rēs pūblica: the state)
cōnsulō, -ere, -uī, -tusconsult
volō, velle, voluīwish
Pliny, Epistulae X. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.