| ecdicus, -ī m. | public advocate of a Greek city |
| dominus, -ī m. | master, owner |
| cīvitās, -tātis, f. | state |
| petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītus | seek, ask; attack |
| apud, prep, with acc. | among, with |
| ego, meī, pers. pron. | I |
| ā, ab (prep. + abl.) | away from, from; by (ā only before consonants) |
| dēnārius, -ī m. | denarius, a silver coin, about a day's wage for a labourer |
| circiter, prep. with acc. and adv. | about |
| quadrāgintā (indecl.) | forty |
| mīlle, indecl. adj. | a thousand; mīlia, -ium, n. plur., thousands; |
| dōnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātum | give; present (someone with something) |
| is, ea, id, dem. pron. | this, that; he, she, it, they |
| pūblicē (adv.) | officially, as a state |
| ante, prep, with acc. and adv. | before |
| vīgintī, indecl. adj. | twenty |
| annus, -ī, m. | year |
| bulē, -ēs f. | council (of a Greek city), city senate |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| ecclēsia, -ae f. | assembly, congregation; the Church, a church |
| cōnsentiō, -īre, -sēnsī, -sēnsum | agree; act together |
| ūtor, ūtī, ūsus | use |
| que, enclitic conj. | and |
| mandātum, -ī n. | order, instruction, message |
| tuus, -a, -um | thy, thine, your |
| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| modus, -ī, m. | way, manner |
| dōnātiō, -ōnis f. | a giving, gift, donation |
| vetō, -āre, vetuī, vetitum | forbid |
| contrā, prep, with acc. | against, contrary to |
| multus, -a, -um | much, great; plur., many |
| suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron. | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| in, prep. with acc. and abl. | with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on |
| rēs, reī, f. | thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really |
| pūblicus, -a, -um | public, of the state (rēs pūblica: the state) |
| cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, conlātus | bring together; grant, confer; sē cōnferre, to betake oneself, make one's way |
| atque, ac (conj.) | and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants) |
| prope (adv. and prep. + acc.) | near, nearly |
| tōtus, -a, -um | all the, the whole or entire |
| facultās, -tātis, f. | possibility, opportunity, chance, means |
| ērogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | pay out, spend |
| dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus | say, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day |
| addō, -ere, -didī, -ditus | add, put to |
| etiam, adv. | and now, also, too, even |
| tempus, temporis, n. | time, season |
| spatium, -ī, n. | space, interval; space of time, time |
| postulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | ask, request, demand |
| nē, adv. | not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest |
| prō, prep. with abl. | before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for |
| ōlim, adv. | once upon a time, once, formerly, of old |
| accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptus | take to oneself, receive, accept; hear; suffer |
| cum, prep, with abl. | with |
| ēversiō, -ōnis f. | overthrow, destruction, demolition |
| reliquus, -a, -um | left, the remaining, the other, the rest of |
| dignitās, -ātis f. | rank, standing, prestige |
| reddō, -dere, -didī, -ditus | give back, return, restore; render |
| cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus | drive together, collect; compel |
| ex, ē (prep. + abl.) | out of, from; of (ē only before consonants) |
| causa, -ae, f. | cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of |
| integer, -gra, -grum | untouched, fresh, whole |
| cognitiō, -ōnis f. | learning, knowledge, study |
| differō, differre, distulī, dīlātum | differ; scatter, put off |
| exīstimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | consider, believe, think |
| ut, conj. | as; when; that; ita ut, as |
| tū, tuī, pers. pron. | thou, you |
| cōnsulō, -ere, -uī, -tus | consult |
| quis, quid, interrog. pron. | who? which? what? |
| sequor, sequī, secūtus | follow |
| putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | think |