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Lectitō › Ovid › Metamorphoses, Book 9 › Metamorphoses 9.98–171

Ovid · Metamorphoses IX

Metamorphoses 9.98–171

Nessus and the poisoned robe

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Met. 9.98Hunc tamen ablātī domuit iactūra decoris,
cētera sōspes habet;
Yet the loss of his stolen ornament tamed him; all else he keeps unharmed;
Met. 9.99capitis quoque fronde salignā
100aut super inpositā cēlātur harundine damnum.
and the damage to his head is hidden by willow leaves or by reeds placed over it.
Met. 9.101At tē, Nesse ferōx, eiusdem virginis ardor
perdiderat volucrī trāiectum terga sagittā.
But you, fierce Nessus, passion for the same maiden had destroyed, your back pierced by a winged arrow.
Met. 9.103Namque novā repetēns patriōs cum coniuge mūrōs
vēnerat Euēnī rapidās Iove nātus ad undās.
For the son of Jove, returning with his new wife to his father's walls, had come to the swift waters of the Euenus.
Met. 9.105Ūberior solitō, nimbīs hiemālibus auctus
verticibusque frequēns erat atque inpervius amnis.
Fuller than usual, swollen by winter rains and thick with whirlpools, the river was impassable.
Met. 9.107Intrepidum prō sē, cūram dē coniuge agentem
Nessus adit, membrīsque valēns scītusque vadōrum, "officiō" que "meō rīpā sistētur in illā
110haec," ait "Alcīdē.
To him, fearless for himself but anxious for his wife, came Nessus, strong in limb and knowing the fords, and said, 'By my service she will be set down on that bank, Alcides.

Met. 9.110Tū vīribus ūtere nandō!"You, use your strength in swimming!' Met. 9.111pallentemque metū fluviumque ipsumque timentem
trādidit Āonius pavidam Calydōnida Nessō.
and the Aonian handed over to Nessus the trembling Calydonian girl, pale with fear, afraid both of the river and of Nessus himself.
Met. 9.113Mox, ut erat, pharetrāque gravis spoliōque leōnis
(nam clāvam et curvōs trāns rīpam mīserat arcūs),
115"quandōquidem coepī, superentur flūmina!"
Soon, just as he was, heavy with quiver and lion's skin (for he had thrown his club and curved bow across to the bank), 'Since I have begun, let the river be conquered!'
Met. 9.115dīxit,
nec dubitat nec, quā sit clēmentissimus amnis,
quaerit et obsequiō dēferrī spernit aquārum.
he said, and does not hesitate, nor seek where the river is gentlest, and scorns to be carried down by the waters' yielding.
Met. 9.118Iamque tenēns rīpam, missōs cum tolleret arcūs,
coniugis agnōvit vōcem: Nessōque parantī
120fallere dēpositum "quō tē fīdūcia" clāmat
"vāna pedum, violente, rapit?
And now, holding the bank, as he was picking up the bow he had thrown, he recognised his wife's voice: and to Nessus, who was preparing to cheat him of what was entrusted to him, he shouts, 'Where is your vain trust in your feet carrying you, violent one?

Met. 9.121Tibi, Nesse biformis,
dīcimus.
It is to you, two-formed Nessus, I speak.
Met. 9.122Exaudī nec rēs intercipe nostrās!Hear me, and do not steal what is mine! Met. 9.123Sī tē nūlla meī reverentia mōvit, at orbēs
concubitūs vetitōs poterant inhibēre paternī.
If no reverence for me moved you, at least your father's wheel could have held you back from forbidden unions.
Met. 9.125Haud tamen effugiēs, quamvīs ope fīdis equīnā:
vulnere, nōn pedibus tē cōnsequar."
Yet you will not escape, though you trust in a horse's help: I will catch you with a wound, not with my feet.'
Met. 9.126Ultima dicta
rēs probat, et missa fugientia terga sagitta
trāicit: exstābat ferrum dē pectore aduncum.
The deed proves his last words, and with a shot arrow he pierces the fleeing back: the hooked iron stood out from his chest.
Met. 9.129Quod simul ēvulsum est, sanguis per utrumque forāmen
130ēmicuit mīxtus Lernaeī tābe venēnī.
As soon as it was pulled out, blood spurted through both holes, mixed with the venom of the Lernaean poison.
Met. 9.131Excipit hunc Nessus "neque enim moriēmur inultī"
sēcum ait et calidō vēlāmina tincta cruōre
dat mūnus raptae velut inrītāmen amōris.
Nessus catches this, saying to himself, 'For I shall not die unavenged,' and gives a garment soaked in the warm gore as a gift to the woman he had carried off, as though it were a stimulant of love.

Met. 9.134Longa fuit mediī mora temporis, āctaque magnī
135Herculis inplērant terrās odiumque novercae.
Long was the interval of time between, and the deeds of great Hercules had filled the earth and sated his stepmother's hatred.
Met. 9.136Victor ab Oechaliā Cēnaeō sacra parābat
vōta Iovī, cum Fāma loquāx praecessit ad aurēs,
Dēianīra, tuās, quae vērīs addere falsa
gaudet et ē minimō sua per mendācia crēscit,
140Amphitryōniadēn Iolēs ardōre tenērī.
Victorious from Oechalia, he was preparing vowed sacrifices to Cenaean Jove, when talkative Rumour went ahead to your ears, Deianira — Rumour, who delights to add the false to the true and grows from the smallest thing through her lies — saying that the son of Amphitryon was held by love for Iole.
Met. 9.141Crēdit amāns, venerisque novae perterrita fāmā
indulsit prīmō lacrimīs flendōque dolōrem
diffūdit miseranda suum;
The loving wife believes it, and, terrified by the report of a new love, at first gave way to tears, and, pitiable, poured out her grief in weeping;
Met. 9.143mox deinde "quid autem
flēmus?"
but then soon, 'Yet why do I weep?'
Met. 9.144ait "paelex lacrimīs laetābitur istīs.she says; 'the mistress will rejoice in these tears.

Met. 9.145Quae quoniam adveniet, properandum aliquidque novandum est,
dum licet et nōndum thalamōs tenet altera nostrōs.
Since she is coming, I must hurry and devise something new, while I may and another does not yet hold my marriage bed.
Met. 9.147Conquerar an sileam?Shall I complain or be silent? Met. 9.147Repetam Calydōna morerne?Shall I go back to Calydon, or linger here? Met. 9.148Excēdam tēctīs an, sī nihil amplius, obstem?Shall I leave the house, or, if nothing more, stand in their way? Met. 9.149Quid sī mē, Meleagre, tuam memor esse sorōrem
150forte parō facinus, quantumque iniūria possit
fēmineusque dolor, iugulātā paelice testor?"
What if, remembering, Meleager, that I am your sister, I perhaps prepare a crime, and prove by cutting the mistress's throat what injury and a woman's grief can do?'
Met. 9.152In cursūs animus variōs abit: omnibus illīs
praetulit inbūtam Nessēō sanguine vestem
mittere, quae vīrēs dēfectō reddat amōrī.
Her mind runs off on various courses: to all of them she preferred sending the robe steeped in Nessus' blood, to restore strength to a failing love.
Met. 9.155Ignārōque Lichae, quid trādat, nescia, lūctūs
ipsa suōs trādit blandīsque (miserrima!) verbīs,
dōna det illa virō, mandat.
And to Lichas, who does not know what he is handing on, she herself, not knowing, hands her own grief, and with coaxing words (most wretched woman!) charges him to give the gift to her husband.

Met. 9.157Capit īnscius hērōs
induiturque umerīs Lernaeae vīrus echidnae.
The hero, unknowing, takes it and puts on his shoulders the venom of the Lernaean hydra.
Met. 9.159Tūra dabat prīmīs et verba precantia flammīs
160vīnaque marmoreās paterā fundēbat in ārās:
incaluit vīs illa malī resolūtaque flammīs
Herculeōs abiit lātē dīlāpsa per artūs.
He was offering incense and words of prayer to the first flames, and pouring wine from a bowl on the marble altars: that deadly force grew warm, and, released by the flames, went spreading far and wide through the limbs of Hercules.
Met. 9.163Dum potuit, solitā gemitum virtūte repressit;As long as he could, with his usual courage he held back his groans; Met. 9.164victa malīs postquam est patientia, reppulit ārās
165inplēvitque suīs nemorōsam vōcibus Oetēn.
after his endurance was overcome by the pain, he thrust away the altars and filled wooded Oeta with his cries.
Met. 9.166Nec mora, lētiferam cōnātur scindere vestem:
quā trahitur, trahit illa cutem, foedumque relātū,
aut haeret membrīs frūstrā temptāta revellī,
aut lacerōs artūs et grandia dētegit ossa.
At once he tries to tear off the deadly robe: where it is pulled, it pulls the skin with it, and, foul to tell, it either clings to the limbs, tried in vain to be torn away, or lays bare the mangled flesh and the huge bones.

Met. 9.170Ipse cruor, gelidō ceu quondam lāmina candēns
tincta lacū, strīdit coquiturque ārdente venēnō.
The very blood hisses, as a white-hot blade once did when dipped in a cold pool, and boils in the burning poison.

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Grammar in this passage: ablative absolute ×4, gerunds and gerundives ×5, indirect statement ×3

Latin vocabulary for this passage (330 words)
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātusbear away, carry off
domō, -āre, -uī, -itustame, subdue, master
iactūra, -ae f.loss, sacrifice; expense
decus, -oris n.honour, glory; what is fitting, propriety
cēterī, -ae, -a, plur. adj.the other, the remaining, the rest of
sōspes, -itissafe and sound, unharmed
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
caput, capitis, n.head
quoque, adv.also
frōns, frondis f.leafy branch, foliage
salignus, -a, -umof willow wood
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
super (prep. + acc. or abl.; also adv.)over, above, on top of; upon; about, concerning
impōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positusplace or lay upon, impose; embark
cēlō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushide, conceal
harundō (arundō), -inis f.reed, cane
damnum, -ī, n.harm, injury
at, conj.but
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
ferōx, -ōcis, adj.fierce, savage
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
virgō, virginis, f.maiden
ardor, -ōris m.blaze, fire, glow; ardor caelī: a light in the sky
perdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusdestroy, ruin; lose, waste
volucer, -cris, -crewinged, swift
trāiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow across, strike through, pierce
tergum, -ī, n.back
sagitta, -ae, f.arrow
namque, conj.for
novus, -a, -umnew; novissimus, last
repetō, -ere, -petīvī, -petītumdemand back; seek again
patrius, -a, -umof one's fathers, ancestral
cum, prep, with abl.with
coniūnx, coniugis, m. and f.spouse, husband, wife
mūrus, -ī, m.wall
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
rapidus, -a, -umswift; consuming, fierce
nāscor, -ī, nātus sumbe born; rise, begin
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
unda, -ae, f.wave
ūber, -eris (adj.)fertile, rich, abundant; laden (with fruit: abl.)
soleō, -ēre, solitus sumbe accustomed, usually do
nimbus, -ī m.rain-cloud, storm-cloud
hiemālis, -eof winter, wintry, stormy
augeō, -ēre, auxī, auctumincrease, enlarge
vertex, -icis m.top of the head, crown; summit
que, enclitic conj.and
frequēns, -entiscrowded, in great numbers; frequent
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
impervius (inpervius), -a, -umimpassable, that cannot be crossed
amnis, -is m.river
intrepidus, -a, -umfearless, undaunted; untroubled
prō, prep. with abl.before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
cūra, -ae f.care, concern (cūrae esse: to be a concern)
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
adeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo to, approach
membrum, -ī, n.limb, member
valēns, -entisstrong, powerful
scītus, -a, -umclever, shrewd, witty; neat, elegant
vadum, -ī n.ford, shallow place
officium, -ī, n.service; duty
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
rīpa, -ae, f.bank
sistō, -ere, stitī, statusstop, halt; set up
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
vīs, vīs, f.violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vīrēs, -ium, strength; omnibus vīribus, with all one's strength, with might and main
ūtor, ūtī, ūsususe
nō, nāre, nāvīswim
palleō, -ēre, -uībe pale
metus, -ūs m.fear, dread
fluvius, -ī m.river, stream
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
timeō, -ēre, -uīfear
trādō, -dere, -didī, -ditusgive across, over, or up, deliver; hand down, relate, report
Āonius, -a, -umAonian, of Aonia (Boeotia), the region around Thebes and Mount Helicon
pavidus, -a, -umfrightened
Calydōnis, -idis (fem.)of Calydon; (as noun) a woman of Calydon
mox, adv.soon
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
pharetra, -ae f.quiver
gravis, -eheavy; severe, grievous, serious
spolium, -ī n.spoils, booty (usu. pl.)
leō, -ōnis, m.lion
nam, conj.for
clāva, -ae, f.club
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
curvus, -a, -umcurved, bent
trāns, prep. with acc.across, over
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missussend
arcus, -ūs, m.bow
quandōquidem (conj.)since indeed, seeing that
coepī, coepisse, coeptus (used in tenses of completed action)have begun, began
superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusovercome, defeat, conquer
flūmen, -minis, n.river
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdoubt, hesitate
quā, adv.in which place, where
clēmēns, -entismerciful, mild, lenient
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītusseek; ask, inquire
obsequium, -ī n.compliance, obedience; service (to a god): obsequium praestāre Deō
dēferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātusbear or carry away or off
spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētusdespise, scorn
aqua, -ae, f.water
iam, adv.now, already
teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tushold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātuslift, raise; take away, remove; ancorās tollere, to weigh anchor
agnōscō, -gnōscere, -gnōvī, -gnitus, recognize
vōx, vōcis, f.voice; word
parō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake ready, prepare
fallō, fallere, fefellī, falsusdeceive
dēpositum, -ī n.deposit, money or goods entrusted to someone's keeping
quō, adv.to what place? whither? to which place, whither; for which reason, wherefore, therefore; quō ūsque, till when? how long?
fīdūcia, -ae f.confidence, trust, reliance
clāmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusshout, cry out; proclaim
vānus, -a, -umempty, idle, vain; in vanum: in vain
pēs, pedis, m.foot
violentus, -a, -umviolent, forceful
rapiō, -ere, -uī, -tusseize, snatch
biformis, -eof two forms, two-shaped
exaudiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītumhear (from a distance)
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
intercipiō, -ere, -cēpī, -ceptumintercept, catch
noster, -tra, -trumour
sī, conj.if
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
reverentia, -ae f.respect, modesty, shyness
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtusmove
orbis, -is, m.circle; orbis terrae or terrārum, circle of the earth or lands, earth, world
concubitus, -ūs m.lying together, sexual union, mating
vetō, -āre, vetuī, vetitumforbid
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
inhibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushold back, check, rein in
paternus, -a, -umof a father, a father's
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
effugio, -fugere, -fūgīflee out or away, escape
quamvīs (adv.)however much, as … as you like
ops, opis f.; pl. opēs, -umhelp; (pl.) resources, wealth, power
fīdō, -ere, fīsus sumtrust, rely on (+ dat. or abl.); fīdēns, confident, bold
equīnus, -a, -umof a horse, horse's
vulnus, vulneris, n.wound
nōn, adv.not
cōnsequor, -sequī, -secūtusfollow up, follow; overtake
ultimus, -a, -umfarthest, last
dictum, -ī n.word, order (dictō audiēns: obedient)
probō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumprove, show; approve
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
exstō, -ārestand out; appear, arise
ferrum, -ī n.iron; iron point, sword
pectus, pectoris, n.breast
aduncus, -a, -umhooked, curved
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
simul, adv.at the same time; simul atque or ac, as soon as
ēvellō, -ere, ēvellī, ēvulsumpull out
sanguis, sanguinis, m.blood
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
uterque, utraque, utrumqueeach, either, both
forāmen, -inis n.hole, opening; (of a needle) eye
ēmicō, -āre, -micuīspring out, dart forth, spurt
misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mīxtusmix, mingle
Lernaeus, -a, -umof Lerna, Lernean
tābēs, -is f.wasting, decay; plague, pestilence
venēnum, -ī, n.poison
excipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake out or up, receive, welcome, entertain
enim, conj.for
morior, morī, mortuusdie
inultus, -a, -umunavenged; unpunished
calidus, -a, -umwarm, hot
vēlāmen, -inis n.covering, veil
tingō, tingere, tinxī, tinctuswet, soak, dye
cruor, -ōris m.blood (shed), gore
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
mūnus, mūneris, n.service, office, duty; present, gift
veluteven or just as, as
irrītāmen (inrītāmen), -inis n.incitement, provocation, stimulus
amor, -ōris, m.love
longus, -a, -umlong; tedious
medius, -a, -ummid, middle
mora, -ae, f.delay
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
impleō, -ēre, -plēvī, -plētumfill; fulfil, complete
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
odium, -ī, n.hatred
noverca, -ae f.stepmother
victor, -ōris m.conqueror, victor
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
Cēnaeus, -a, -umof Cenaeum, a headland of Euboea
sacrum, -ī n.sacred object or rite; sacra: rites, worship
vōtum, -ī n.vow; wish, prayer
fāma, -ae, f.report, rumor
loquāx, -ācistalkative, chattering
praecēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessumgo before; surpass
auris, -is, f.ear
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
vērus, -a, -umtrue; rē vērā, in truth, in fact
addō, -ere, -didī, -ditusadd, put to
falsus, -a, -umfeigned, pretended, false
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsusbe glad, rejoice
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
parvus, -a, -umlittle, small
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
mendācium, -ī n.lie, falsehood
crēscō, -ere, crēvī, crētumgrow, rise (in power)
crēdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusbelieve
amō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslove
perterreō, -terrēre, -terrui, -territusthoroughly frighten, terrify
indulgeō, -ēre, indulsī (+ dat.)be kind to, favour
prīmō, adv.at first
lacrima, -ae, f.tear
fleō, -ēre, flēvī, flētumweep
dolor, -ōris, m.pain, grief; anger
diffundō, -fundere, -fūdī, -fūsuspour forth, spread or shed abroad, diffuse
miseror, -ārī, -ātus sumlament, pity
deinde, adv.then, next
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
autem, conj.moreover; but, however; now
paelex (pēlex), -icis f.mistress, concubine, rival
laetor, -ārī, -ātus sumrejoice, be glad
iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.that of yours, that
quoniam, conj.since now, since
adveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventuscome to or toward, approach, arrive
properō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushasten
aliquis, -quid, indef. pron.someone, any one, something, anything, some, any
novō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake new; rēs novāre: bring about a revolution
dum, conj.while, as; as long as; until
licet, -ēre, -uit or -itum est, impers.is lawful or permitted
nōndum, adv.not yet
thalamus, -ī m.bedroom; marriage bed; marriage
alter, -era, -erumone or the other (of two); another, second
conqueror, -querī, -questus sumcomplain bitterly of, lament
an, conj.or (in questions)
sileō, -ēre, -uībe silent; pass over in silence
excēdō, -cēdere, -cessī, -cessusgo out or forth, depart
tēctum, -ī n.roof; house
nihil, n., indecl.nothing
amplius (adv.)more, further
obstō, -stāre, -stitīstand in the way, block, oppose (+ dat.)
memor, -orismindful, remembering (+ gen.)
soror, -ōris, f.sister
forte, adv.by chance, accidentally
facinus, facinoris, n.deed, crime
quantum, adv.how much? how?
iniūria, -ae, f.injury, wrong, hurt, harm
fēmineus, -a, -umof a woman, a woman's, female
iugulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscut the throat of, murder
testor, -ārī, -ātus sumbear witness, declare, call to witness
cursus, -ūs, m.running, speed; course, route, voyage; race
animus, -ī, m.mind; heart; spirit, courage
varius, -a, -umvarious
abeō, -īre, -iī, -itūrusgo away, depart
omnis, -eall, every
praeferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātumput before, prefer (sē praeferre: show oneself superior)
imbuō, -buere, -buī, -būtuswet, soak, dip
Nessēus, -a, -umof Nessus the centaur
vestis, -is, f.clothing, dress, robe
dēficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusfail
reddō, -dere, -didī, -ditusgive back, return, restore; render
ignārus, -a, -umignorant
nescius, -a, -umnot knowing, ignorant (of: gen.)
lūctus, -ūs m.grief, mourning
blandus, -a, -umcoaxing, caressing, charming
miser, misera, miserumwretched, unhappy
verbum, -ī, n.word
dōnum, -ī, n.gift
vir, virī, m.man
mandō, -dāre, -dāvī, -dātusput in hand, intrust, commit; charge, command
capiō, capere, cēpī, captustake, catch, seize; receive, suffer; adopt
īnscius, -a, -umnot knowing, unaware
hērōs, -ōis m.hero, demigod; great man
induō, induere, induī, indūtusput on; clothe
umerus, -ī, m.shoulder
vīrus, -ī n.slime, venom, poison; rank fluid
tūs, tūris n.incense
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
precor, -ārī, -ātus sumpray, beg
flamma, -ae, f.flame
vīnum, -ī, n.wine
marmoreus, -a, -umof marble, marble
patera, -ae f.a shallow bowl for drinking or pouring offerings
fundō, -ere, fūdī, fūsumpour; rout, scatter (an enemy)
āra, -ae, f.altar
incalēscō, -ere, -caluīgrow warm; be heated (with wine)
malum, -ī, n.evil, mischief
resolvō, -ere, -solvī, -solūtusuntie, loosen; release; break (bonds, oaths)
Herculeus, -a, -umof Hercules
lātēwidely
dīlābor, -lābī, -lāpsus sumslip away, melt away, scatter
artūs, -uum m. pl.joints; limbs, body
gemitus, -ūs m.groan, sigh
virtūs, -tūtis, f.manliness, courage, bravery
reprimō, -ere, -pressī, -pressumhold back, check
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victumconquer, defeat
postquam, conj.later than, after, when
patientia, -ae f.endurance, hardiness
repellō, repellere, reppulī, repulsusdrive back or away, repulse, repel
nemorōsus, -a, -umwooded, leafy
lētifer, -era, -erumdeadly, death-bringing
cōnor, -ārī, -ātustry, attempt
scindō, -ere, scidī, scissumtear down, cut
trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctusdraw, drag
cutis, -is f.skin
foedus, -a, -umfoul, loathsome, hideous
referō, referre, rettulī, relātusbring or carry back, return; pedem referre, to draw back, retire, retreat; grātiam referre, see grātia
haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesūrusstick; hesitate
frūstrā, adv.in vain
temptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustry, attempt
revellō, -ere, revellī, revulsumpull away, tear off
lacer, -era, -erumtorn, mangled
grandis, -elarge, big
dētegō, -ere, -tēxī, -tēctusuncover, unroof; reveal
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
gelidus, -a, -umicy, ice-cold
ceu (adv.)as, like, just as
quondam (adv.)once, formerly, at one time
lāmina (lammina), -ae f.thin plate of metal, leaf, sheet
candeō, -ēre, -uīshine, be bright white
lacus, -ūs, m.lake
strīdō, -ere, strīdīhiss, whistle, make a shrill noise
coquō, -ere, coxī, coctuscook; bake, fire (bricks)
ārdeō, ārdēre, ārsī, ārsusbe on fire, burn
Ovid, Metamorphoses IX. Latin text: H. Magnus, Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso (Gotha, 1892), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.