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Ovid · Metamorphoses V

Metamorphoses 5.409–486

Cyane and the searching Ceres

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Met. 5.409Est medium Cyanēs et Pīsaeae Arethūsae,
410quod coit angustīs inclūsum cornibus aequor.
There is, between Cyane and Pisaean Arethusa, a stretch of sea that meets, enclosed by narrow horns of land.
Met. 5.411Hīc fuit, ā cuius stagnum quoque nōmine dictum est,
inter Sicelidas Cyanē celeberrima nymphās.
Here lived Cyane, most famous among the Sicilian nymphs, from whose name the pool too is called.
Met. 5.413Gurgite quae mediō summā tenus exstitit alvō
agnōvitque deam.
She rose from the middle of the flood as far as her waist and recognised the goddess.
Met. 5.414"Nec longius ībitis!"'You shall go no further!' Met. 5.414inquit,
415"nōn potes invītae Cereris gener esse: roganda,
nōn rapienda fuit.
she says; 'you cannot be Ceres' son-in-law against her will: she should have been asked, not snatched.
Met. 5.416Quodsī compōnere magnīs
parva mihi fās est, et mē dīlēxit Anapis:
exōrāta tamen, nec, ut haec, exterrita nūpsī."
But if I may compare small things with great, Anapis too loved me: yet I married him won over by entreaty, not, like her, terrified.'
Met. 5.419Dīxit et in partēs dīversās bracchia tendēns
420obstitit.
She spoke, and, stretching her arms out in opposite directions, she blocked the way.

Met. 5.420Haud ultrā tenuit Sāturnius īram,
terribilēsque hortātus equōs in gurgitis īma
contortum validō scēptrum rēgāle lacertō
condidit.
No longer did Saturn's son hold back his anger, and, urging on his fearsome horses, he whirled the royal sceptre with his strong arm and buried it in the depths of the pool.
Met. 5.423Icta viam tellūs in Tartara fēcit
et prōnōs currūs mediō crātēre recēpit.
The earth, struck, made a road to Tartarus and received the plunging chariot in the middle of the crater.
Met. 5.425At Cyanē, raptamque deam contemptaque fontis
iūra suī maerēns, incōnsōlābile vulnus
mente gerit tacitā lacrimīsque absūmitur omnis,
et quārum fuerat magnum modo nūmen, in illās
ossa patī flexūs, unguēs posuisse rigōrem;
But Cyane, grieving for the goddess carried off and for the scorned rights of her spring, bears an inconsolable wound in her silent mind and is wholly consumed by tears, and into those waters whose great divinity she had lately been, her bones yielding to bending, her nails losing their hardness;
Met. 5.430extenuātur aquās.she wastes away. Met. 5.430Mollīrī membra vidērēs,
prīmaque dē tōtā tenuissima quaeque liquēscunt,
caeruleī crīnēs digitīque et crūra pedēsque:
nam brevis in gelidās membrīs exīlibus undās
trānsitus est: post haec umerī tergusque latusque
435pectoraque in tenuēs abeunt ēvānida rīvōs.
You could have seen her limbs soften, and first of all the most slender parts of all melt away: her dark-blue hair and fingers and legs and feet; for from slender limbs the passage into cold waters is brief: after these, her shoulders and back and side and breast vanish away into thin streams.

Met. 5.436Dēnique prō vīvō vitiātās sanguine vēnās
lympha subit, restatque nihil, quod prēndere possīs.
At last, in place of living blood, water enters her weakened veins, and nothing remains that you could grasp.
Met. 5.438Intereā pavidae nēquīquam fīlia mātrī
omnibus est terrīs, omnī quaesīta profundō.
Meanwhile the daughter is sought in vain by her terrified mother in all lands and in all the deep.
Met. 5.440Illam nōn ūdīs veniēns Aurōra capillīs
cessantem vīdit, nōn Hesperus.
Neither Dawn, coming with dewy hair, saw her resting, nor the Evening Star.
Met. 5.441Illa duābus
flammiferās pīnūs manibus succendit ab Aetnā
perque pruīnōsās tulit inrequiēta tenebrās.
With both hands she lit flame-bearing pine-torches from Etna and carried them, restless, through the frosty darkness.
Met. 5.444Rūrsus ubi alma diēs hebetārat sīdera, nātam
445sōlis ab occāsū sōlis quaerēbat ad ortūs.
Again, when kindly day had dimmed the stars, she sought her daughter from the setting of the sun to its rising.
Met. 5.446Fessa labōre sitim conlēgerat ōraque nūllī
colluerant fontēs;
Weary with toil, she had grown thirsty, and no springs had bathed her lips;
Met. 5.447cum tēctam strāmine vīdit
forte casam parvāsque forēs pulsāvit: at inde
prōdit anus dīvamque videt, lymphamque rogantī
450dulce dedit, tostā quod tēxerat ante polentā.
when by chance she saw a cottage thatched with straw and knocked at its little door: and out of it comes an old woman, and sees the goddess, and, when she asked for water, gave her a sweet drink, over which she had earlier sprinkled parched barley.

Met. 5.451Dum bibit illa datum, dūrī puer ōris et audāx
cōnstitit ante deam rīsitque avidamque vocāvit.
While she drinks what was given, a boy with a hard face and bold stood before the goddess and laughed and called her greedy.
Met. 5.453Offēnsa est neque adhūc ēpōtā parte loquentem
cum liquidō mīxtā perfūdit dīva polentā.
The goddess was offended and, as he was speaking, drenched him with the part not yet drunk, barley mixed with liquid.
Met. 5.455Combibit ōs maculās, et quae modo bracchia gessit,
crūra gerit;
His face soaks up spots, and the limbs that just now were arms are legs;
Met. 5.456cauda est mūtātīs addita membrīs;a tail is added to his changed limbs; Met. 5.457inque brevem fōrmam, nē sit vīs magna nocendī,
contrahitur, parvaque minor mēnsūra lacerta est.
and he is shrunk into a small form, so that he may have no great power to harm, and is smaller in size than a little lizard.
Met. 5.459Mīrantem flentemque et tangere mōnstra parantem
460fugit anum latebramque petit;
From the old woman, who wonders and weeps and makes to touch the creature, he flees and seeks a hiding-place;
Met. 5.460aptumque colōrī
nōmen habet, variīs stēllātus corpora guttīs.
and he has a name suited to his colour, his body starred with varied spots.

Met. 5.462Quās dea per terrās et quās errāverit undās,
dīcere longa mora est: quaerentī dēfuit orbis.
Through what lands and what waters the goddess wandered it would take long to tell: the world ran short for her searching.
Met. 5.464Sīcaniam repetit;She returns to Sicania; Met. 5.464dumque omnia lūstrat eundō,
465vēnit et ad Cyanēn.
and while she surveys everything as she goes, she comes to Cyane too.
Met. 5.465Ea nī mūtāta fuisset,
omnia narrāsset: sed et ōs et lingua volentī
dīcere nōn aderant, nec quō loquerētur habēbat.
Had she not been changed, she would have told everything: but mouth and tongue were not there for her though she wished to speak, nor had she anything with which to speak.
Met. 5.468Signa tamen manifesta dedit notamque parentī,
illō forte locō dēlapsam in gurgite sacrō,
470Persephonēs zōnam summīs ostendit in undīs.
Yet she gave a clear sign, and showed on the surface of the waters Persephone's girdle, well known to her mother, which had by chance fallen in that place into the sacred pool.
Met. 5.471Quam simul agnōvit, tamquam tunc dēnique raptam
scīsset, inōrnātōs laniāvit dīva capillōs
et repetīta suīs percussit pectora palmīs.
As soon as she recognised it, as if only then she knew her daughter had been carried off, the goddess tore her unkempt hair and beat her breast again and again with her palms.

Met. 5.474Nescit adhūc, ubi sit: terrās tamen increpat omnēs
475ingrātāsque vocat nec frūgum mūnere dignās,
Trīnacriam ante aliās, in quā vestīgia damnī
repperit.
She does not yet know where she is: yet she reproaches all lands and calls them ungrateful and unworthy of the gift of corn, Trinacria above all others, where she found the traces of her loss.
Met. 5.477Ergō illīc saevā vertentia glaebās
frēgit arātra manū, parilīque īrāta colōnōs
rūricolāsque bovēs lētō dedit arvaque iussit
480fallere dēpositum vitiātaque sēmina fēcit.
So there with savage hand she broke the ploughs that turn the clods, and in equal anger gave farmers and plough-oxen alike to death, and ordered the fields to betray what was entrusted to them, and spoiled the seeds.
Met. 5.481Fertilitās terrae lātum vulgāta per orbem
falsa iacet: prīmīs segetēs moriuntur in herbīs,
et modo sōl nimius, nimius modo corripit imber
sīderaque ventīque nocent, avidaeque volucrēs
485sēmina iacta legunt;
The fertility of the land, famed throughout the wide world, lies proved false: the crops die in their first blades, and now too much sun, now too much rain ruins them, and stars and winds do harm, and greedy birds pick up the scattered seeds;
Met. 5.485lolium tribulīque fatīgant
trīticeās messēs et inexpugnābile grāmen.
darnel and thistles and unconquerable grass wear down the wheat harvests.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×4, ablative absolute ×1, indirect statement ×2

Latin vocabulary for this passage (327 words)
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
medius, -a, -ummid, middle
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
Pīsaeus, -a, -umof Pisa in Elis; Pisaea Arethusa
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
coeō, -īre, -iī, -itumcome together, assemble
angustus, -a, -umnarrow, cramped
inclūdō, -clūdere, -clūsī, -clūsusshut up in, inclose, imprison
cornū, -ūs, n.horn
aequor, -oris n.level surface; the sea
hīc, adv.here; hereupon
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
stagnum, -ī n.pool, standing water
quoque, adv.also
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
inter, prep, with acc.among, between
Sicelis, -idisSicilian; Sicelides Mūsae: the Muses of pastoral (Theocritus)
celeber, celebris, celebrefrequented; renowned, celebrated
nympha, -ae, f.nymph
gurges, -itis m.whirlpool; the deep, the sea
summus, -a, -umuppermost, highest, greatest
tenus (prep. + abl., after its noun)as far as, up to
exsistō, -ere, -stitīcome forth, arise; appear
alvus, -ī f.belly, womb; hollow
agnōscō, -gnōscere, -gnōvī, -gnitus, recognize
que, enclitic conj.and
dea, -ae f.goddess
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
longē, adv.far
eō, īre, iī, itusgo
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
nōn, adv.not
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
invītus, -a, -umunwilling
gener, -erī m.son-in-law
rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusask
rapiō, -ere, -uī, -tusseize, snatch
quodsī (conj.)but if, and if
compōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positumput together; mend, set in order
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
parvus, -a, -umlittle, small
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
fās (indecl.) n.what is right by divine law (fās est: it is allowed)
dīligō, -ere, -lēxī, -lēctuslove, value highly
exōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswin over by asking, beg for, obtain by entreaty
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
exterreō, -ēre, -uī, -itusfrighten badly, terrify
nūbō, -ere, nūpsī, nūptum (+ dat.)marry (said of a woman)
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
pars, partis, f.part, side, direction
dīversus, -a, -umturned different ways, opposite, contrary, different
bracchium, -ī, n.arm
tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentumstretch out; hold out
obstō, -stāre, -stitīstand in the way, block, oppose (+ dat.)
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
ultrā (prep. + acc.)beyond
teneō, -ēre, -uī, -tushold, keep; hold back, restrain, stop
Sāturnius, -a, -umof Saturn; Sāturnia arva: Italy, where Saturn once reigned
īra, -ae, f.anger, wrath
terribilis, -edreadful, terrible
hortor, -ārī, -ātusexhort, encourage, urge
equus, -ī, m.horse
īmus, -a, -umlowest (ab īmō: from the bottom)
contorqueō, -ēre, -torsī, -tortuswhirl, hurl with force
validus, -a, -umstrong
scēptrum, -ī n.sceptre; royal power
rēgālis, -eroyal
lacertus, -ī m.upper arm, arm
condō, -dere, -didī, -ditusput together, found; store away
īcō, -ere, īcī, ictusstrike, hit; foedus īcere: make a treaty
via, -ae, f.road, way
tellūs, -ūris f.earth, land (poetic)
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
prōnus, -a, -umleaning forward; inclined, prone (to)
currus, -ūs, m.chariot, car
crātēr, -ēris m. (acc. crātēra)mixing bowl for wine
recipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake or get back, recover; sē recipere, to betake oneself, withdraw; to collect oneself, recover
at, conj.but
contemnō, -ere, -tempsī, -temptusdespise, scorn, think little of
fōns, fontis, m.fountain, spring
iūs, iūris, n.right, justice, law; iūs dīcere, to pronounce judgment; iūs iūrandum, iūris iūrandī, oath
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
maereō, -ēregrieve, be sad
incōnsōlābilis, -einconsolable; incurable
vulnus, vulneris, n.wound
mēns, mentis f.mind, spirit
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestuscarry, wear; carry on, do
tacitus, -a, -umsilent
lacrima, -ae, f.tear
absūmō, -sūmere, -sūmpsī, -sūmptustake away, consume, destroy
omnis, -eall, every
modo, adv.only
nūmen, -inis n.divine power, divinity
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
os, ossis n.bone
patior, patī, passus, bearsuffer, allow
flexus, -ūs m.bend, winding, curve; turning point
unguis, -is m.fingernail, nail; claw
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
rigor, -ōris m.stiffness, hardness
extenuō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake thin, waste away; lessen
aqua, -ae, f.water
molliō, -īre, -īvī, -ītussoften; make (a slope) easier
membrum, -ī, n.limb, member
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
tenuis, -ethin
quisque, quaeque, quidque, indef. pron.each
liquēscō, -ere, licuībecome clear (of liquids), settle; melt
caeruleus, -a, -umdark blue
crīnis, -is m.hair, a lock of hair
digitus, -ī m.finger (digitus pollex: thumb)
crūs, crūris, n.leg
pēs, pedis, m.foot
nam, conj.for
brevis, -eshort
gelidus, -a, -umicy, ice-cold
exīlis, -ethin, slender, meagre
unda, -ae, f.wave
trānsitus, -ūs m.crossing, passage
post, adv.after, later; prep. with acc., after, behind
umerus, -ī, m.shoulder
tergus, -oris n.back; hide, side (of meat)
latus, lateris n.side, flank
pectus, pectoris, n.breast
abeō, -īre, -iī, -itūrusgo away, depart
ēvānidus, -a, -umvanishing, fleeting, faint
rīvus, -ī m.stream, brook
dēnique, adv.lastly, finally
prō, prep. with abl.before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for
vīvus, -a, -umalive, living
vitiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusspoil, damage, make faulty
sanguis, sanguinis, m.blood
vēna, -ae f.vein
lympha, -ae f.water, clear water
subeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo under; undergo, submit to, sustain, bear, endure
restō, -āre, restitīstay behind, remain
nihil, n., indecl.nothing
prēndō, -ere, prēndī, prēnsumgrasp, take hold of
intereā, adv.in the meantime, meanwhile
pavidus, -a, -umfrightened
nēquīquam (adv.)in vain, without reason
fīlia, -ae, f.daughter
māter, mātris, f.mother
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītusseek; ask, inquire
profundum, -ī n.the deep, depths (of the sea)
ūdus, -a, -umwet, damp, moist
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
aurōra, -ae f.dawn
capillus, -ī m.hair
cessō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumstop, cease, rest; be idle
duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj.two
flammifer, -era, -erumfiery, flame-bearing
pīnus, -ūs or -ī f.pine tree; (poetic) a ship
manus, -ūs, f.hand
succendō, -cendere, -cendī, -cēnsuskindle beneath, set on fire
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
pruīnōsus, -a, -umfrosty, covered with hoarfrost
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
inrequiētus (irrequiētus), -a, -umrestless, never still
tenebrae, -ārum f. pl.darkness
rūrsus, adv.again
ubi, adv.where; conj., when
almus, -a, -umnourishing, kindly
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
hebetō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake dull, dim
sīdus, -eris n.star, constellation
nāta, -ae f.daughter
sōl, sōlis, m.sun
occāsus, -ūs, m.setting
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
ortus, -ūs m.rising (ortus sōlis: sunrise)
fessus, -a, -umexhausted, worn out, weary
labor, -ōris, m.labor, toil
sitis, -is f.thirst
conligō, -ligere, -lēgī, -lēctusgather together, collect
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
colluō, -ere, -luī, -lūtusrinse, wash out; moisten
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
tegō, tegere, tēxī, tēctuscover
strāmen, -inis n.straw, thatch
forte, adv.by chance, accidentally
casa, -ae f.hut, cottage
forēs, -ium f. pl.door, double door; entrance
pulsō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuspush or strike against, knock, knock at
inde (adv.)from there; then
prōdeō, -īre, prōdiī, prōditumgo forward, come out
anus, -ūs f.old woman
dīva, -ae f.goddess
dulcis, -esweet
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
torreō, -ēre, torruī, tostusparch, scorch, roast
ante, prep, with acc. and adv.before
polenta, -ae f.barley-meal, pearl-barley
dum, conj.while, as; as long as; until
bibō, bibere, bibīdrink
dūrus, -a, -umhard; harsh; difficult
puer, puerī, m.boy
audāx, -ācisbold, daring, reckless
cōnsistō, -sistere, -stitī, -stitusstation oneself, take one's stand; consist
rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī, rīsuslaugh
avidus, -a, -umeager, greedy (for: gen.)
vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscall, summon
offendō, -fendere, -fendī, -fēnsusoffend
adhūc, adv.to this point, up to this time, yet, still
ēpōtō, -āre, -āvī, ēpōtusdrink up; swallow up
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
cum, prep, with abl.with
liquidus, -a, -umliquid, flowing; clear
misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mīxtusmix, mingle
perfundō, -ere, -fūdī, -fūsuspour over, drench; fill (with a feeling)
combibō, -ere, -bibīdrink up, drink in, absorb
macula, -ae f.spot, blotch, stain
cauda, -ae, f.tail
mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuschange
addō, -ere, -didī, -ditusadd, put to
fōrma, -ae, f.form, appearance; beauty
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
vīs, vīs, f.violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vīrēs, -ium, strength; omnibus vīribus, with all one's strength, with might and main
noceō, -ēre, nocuī, nocitum (+ dat.)harm, hurt
contrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctumdraw together, collect
mēnsūra, -ae f.measurement, measure
lacerta, -ae f.lizard
mīror, -ārī, -ātuswonder, wonder at
fleō, -ēre, flēvī, flētumweep
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctustouch
mōnstrum, -ī, n.wonder, monster
parō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake ready, prepare
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
latebra, -ae f.hiding place, lair
petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītusseek, ask; attack
aptus, -a, -umfit, suited
color, -ōris, m.color
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
varius, -a, -umvarious
stēllātus, -a, -umstarred, studded as if with stars
corpus, corporis, n.body
gutta, -ae f.drop; spot, speck
quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj.what?
errō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswander, stray; be mistaken
longus, -a, -umlong; tedious
mora, -ae, f.delay
dēsum, deesse, dēfuībe lacking, fail
orbis, -is, m.circle; orbis terrae or terrārum, circle of the earth or lands, earth, world
repetō, -ere, -petīvī, -petītumdemand back; seek again
lūstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuspurify by sacrifice; review (an army)
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
nī (conj.)if not, unless (= nisi)
narrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustell, relate, narrate
sed, conj.but
lingua, -ae f.tongue; language
volō, velle, voluīwish
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
signum, -ī, n.sign, signal
manifestus, -a, -umplain, clear; caught in the act
nōtus, -a, -umknown, well-known, famous
parēns, -entis m./f.parent
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
dēlābor, -lābī, -lapsusslip or fall down
sacer, sacra, sacrumsacred, holy
zōna, -ae f.belt, girdle
ostendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentusstretch out before, show, explain
simul, adv.at the same time; simul atque or ac, as soon as
tamquam (adv., conj.)as, just as; as if
tunc (adv.)then, at that time
sciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītusknow
inōrnātus, -a, -umunadorned, plain
laniō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustear to pieces, mangle
percutiō, -cutere, -cussī, -cussusstrike through, strike
palma, -ae f.palm of the hand; flat spreading branch
nesciō, -scīre, -scīvīnot know, be ignorant; nesciō quis, I know not who, some one or other (nesciō is thus used with other interrogative words also)
increpō, -āre, -uī, -itusmake a noise, rattle; rebuke
ingrātus, -a, -umunwelcome, unpleasant; ungrateful
frūx, frūgis f. (usu. pl.)crops, produce
mūnus, mūneris, n.service, office, duty; present, gift
dignus, -a, -um (+ abl.)worthy (of), deserving
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
vestīgium, -ī, n.track, foot-print
damnum, -ī, n.harm, injury
reperiō, reperīre, repperī, repertusfind, discover
ergō (adv.)therefore, then; quid ergō? what then?
illīc (adv.)there
saevus, -a, -umfierce, savage
vertō, vertere, vertī, versusturn
glaeba, -ae f.clod, soil
frangō, frangere, frēgī, frāctusbreak; dash to pieces, wreck
arātrum, -ī n.plough
parilis, -eequal, like
īrātus, -a, -umangered, enraged, angry, furious
colōnus, -ī m.settler, colonist; farmer
rūricola, -ae m. and f.countryman, farmer
bōs, bovis, gen. plur. boum, dat. and abl. plur. bōbus, m. and f.ox, bull, cow
lētum, -ī n.death
arvum, -ī n.ploughed field, field
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
fallō, fallere, fefellī, falsusdeceive
dēpositum, -ī n.deposit, money or goods entrusted to someone's keeping
sēmen, sēminis n.seed
fertilitās, -ātis f.fertility
lātus, -a, -umbroad, wide
vulgātus, -a, -umcommonly known, widespread
falsus, -a, -umfeigned, pretended, false
iaceō, -ēre, -uīlie, be prostrate
seges, -etis f.field of grain, standing crop
morior, morī, mortuusdie
herba, -ae, f.herb, plant
nimius, -a, -umexcessive, too great
corripiō, -ripere, -ripuī, -reptusseize, snatch, snatch up
imber, imbris, m.rain, shower
ventus, -ī, m.wind
volucris, -is, f.bird
iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactusthrow, cast, hurl
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctuschoose, pick out; read
lolium, -ī n.darnel, rye-grass, a weed in grain
tribulus, -ī m.thistle, prickly weed
fatīgō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustire, wear out
trīticeus, -a, -umof wheat, wheaten
messis, -is f.harvest, harvest time
inexpugnābilis, -eimpregnable, unconquerable
grāmen, -inis n.grass, turf
Ovid, Metamorphoses V. Latin text: H. Magnus, Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso (Gotha, 1892), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.