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Ovid · Metamorphoses XIV

Metamorphoses 14.75–100

Aeneas sails from Carthage

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Met. 14.75Hunc ubi Trōiānae remīs avidamque Charybdim
ēvīcēre ratēs, cum iam prope lītus adesset
Ausonium, Libycās ventō referuntur ad ōrās.
When the Trojan ships had overcome this rock and greedy Charybdis with their oars, and when they were already near the Ausonian shore, they are carried back by the wind to the Libyan coast.
Met. 14.78Excipit Aenēān illīc animōque domōque
nōn bene discidium Phrygiī lātūra marītī
80Sīdōnis;
There the Sidonian woman welcomes Aeneas into her heart and her home, she who would not bear well the parting from her Phrygian husband;
Met. 14.80inque pyrā sacrī sub imāgine factā
incubuit ferrō dēceptaque dēcipit omnēs.
and on a pyre built under pretence of a sacred rite she fell upon the sword, and, deceived herself, deceives all.
Met. 14.82Rūrsus harēnōsae fugiēns nova moenia terrae
ad sēdēs Erycis fīdumque relātus Acestēn
sacrificat tumulumque suī genitōris honōrat;
Fleeing again the new walls of the sandy land, and carried back to the seat of Eryx and faithful Acestes, he sacrifices and honours the tomb of his father;
Met. 14.85quāsque ratēs Īris Iūnōnia paene cremārat,
solvit et Hippotadae regnum terrāsque calentī
sulphure fūmantēs Achelōiadumque relinquit
Sīrēnum scopulōs, orbātaque praeside pīnus
Inarimēn Prochytēnque lēgit sterilīque locātās
90colle Pithēcūsās, habitantum nōmine dictās.
and he casts off the ships which Juno's Iris had almost burned, and leaves behind the kingdom of Hippotades and the lands smoking with hot sulphur, and the rocks of the Sirens, daughters of Achelous; and his ship, bereft of its pilot, coasts past Inarime and Prochyte and the Pithecusae, set on a barren hill, called after the name of their inhabitants.

Met. 14.91Quippe deum genitor, fraudem et periūria quondam
Cercōpum exōsus gentisque admissa dolōsae,
in dēfōrme virōs animal mūtāvit, ut īdem
dissimilēs hominī possent similēsque vidērī,
95membraque contrāxit nārēsque ā fronte resīmās
contudit et rūgīs perarāvit anīlibus ōra
tōtaque vēlātōs flāventī corpora villō
mīsit in hās sēdēs nec nōn prius abstulit ūsum
verbōrum et nātae dīra in periūria linguae:
100posse querī tantum raucō strīdōre relīquit.
For the father of the gods, once detesting the fraud and perjuries of the Cercopes and the crimes of that deceitful race, changed the men into an ugly animal, so that they could seem at once unlike a man and like one; he shrank their limbs and flattened their noses, turned up from the forehead, and furrowed their faces with an old woman's wrinkles, and sent them, their whole bodies covered with yellowish hair, to this abode; and before that he took away the use of words and of the tongue born for dire perjuries: he left them only the power to complain with a hoarse screech.

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Grammar in this passage: ablative absolute ×3, indirect statement ×2

Latin vocabulary for this passage (125 words)
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
ubi, adv.where; conj., when
Trōiānus, -a, -umTrojan
rēmus, -ī, m.oar
avidus, -a, -umeager, greedy (for: gen.)
que, enclitic conj.and
ēvincō, -ere, -vīcī, -victusovercome utterly
ratis, -is f.raft
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
iam, adv.now, already
prope (adv. and prep. + acc.)near, nearly
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
Ausonius, -a, -umAusonian, Italian (Ausonia: a poetic name for Italy)
Libycus, -a, -umLibyan, African
ventus, -ī, m.wind
referō, referre, rettulī, relātusbring or carry back, return; pedem referre, to draw back, retire, retreat; grātiam referre, see grātia
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
ōra, -ae f.coast, shore
excipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake out or up, receive, welcome, entertain
illīc (adv.)there
animus, -ī, m.mind; heart; spirit, courage
domus, -ūs, f.house, home
nōn, adv.not
bene, adv.well; successfully
discidium, -ī n.separation, breach, quarrel; divorce
Phrygius, -a, -umPhrygian, of Phrygia in central Asia Minor
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
marītus, -ī, m.husband
Sīdōnis, -idis (adj. f.)of Sidon, Phoenician; concha Sīdōnis: Tyrian purple dye
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
pyra, -ae f.funeral pyre
sacrum, -ī n.sacred object or rite; sacra: rites, worship
sub, prep. with acc. and abl.under; sub vesperum, towards evening
imāgō, -inis f.likeness, image, portrait
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
incumbō, -ere, -cubuī, -cubitumlean on; throw oneself into, devote oneself to
ferrum, -ī n.iron; iron point, sword
dēcipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptuscatch, deceive
omnis, -eall, every
rūrsus, adv.again
harēnōsus, -a, -umsandy
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
novus, -a, -umnew; novissimus, last
moenia, -ium, n. plur.walls
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
sēdēs, -is, f.seat, abode
fīdus, -a, -umfaithful, loyal, trustworthy
sacrificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussacrifice
tumulus, -ī m.mound, hillock
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
genitor, -ōris m.father
honōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushonour, respect
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
Iūnōnius, -a, -umof Juno, sacred to Juno
paene, adv.almost, nearly
cremō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumburn
solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtusloosen, unbind, release; pay; with or without nāvem, cast off, set sail, put to sea
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
regnum, -ī, n.royal power, rule, throne; kingdom, realm
caleō, -ēre, -uībe warm, be hot
sulphur (sulpur), -uris n.sulphur
fūmō, -āresmoke, give off smoke
Achelōius, -a, -umof the Achelous river; (poet.) of water; Achelōides: the Sirens
relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictusleave behind, leave
scopulus, -ī m.rock, crag, reef
orbō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusbereave, deprive (of)
praeses, praesidis, m.protector
pīnus, -ūs or -ī f.pine tree; (poetic) a ship
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctuschoose, pick out; read
sterilis, -ebarren, unable to bear children
locō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusplace; let out a contract for (a public work)
collis, -is m.hill
habitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdwell, inhabit
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
quippe (adv.)of course, indeed, for
deus, -ī, m.god
fraus, fraudis, f.deception, fraud
periūrium, -ī n.perjury, a false oath
quondam (adv.)once, formerly, at one time
exōsus, -a, -umhating, detesting (+ acc.)
gēns, gentis, f.race, nation
admissum, -ī n.offence, crime
dolōsus, -a, -umcrafty, deceitful, cunning
dēfōrmis, -emisshapen, ugly
vir, virī, m.man
animal, -ālis n.living creature, animal
mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuschange
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
dissimilis, -eunlike, different
homō, hominis, m.man
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
similis, -elike, similar (vērī similis: likely)
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
membrum, -ī, n.limb, member
contrahō, -ere, -trāxī, -trāctumdraw together, collect
nāris, -is f.nostril; (pl.) nose
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
frōns, frontis, f.forehead
resīmus, -a, -umsnub, turned up (of the nose)
contundō, -ere, -tudī, -tūsumcrush, pound; subdue
rūga, -ae f.wrinkle
perarō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusplough through; furrow (the face with wrinkles); write on wax
anīlis, -eof an old woman
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
vēlō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusveil, cover
flāveō, -ērebe yellow, be golden
corpus, corporis, n.body
villus, -ī m.shaggy hair; nap (of cloth)
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missussend
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
prius, adv.before, first
auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātusbear away, carry off
ūsus, -ūs, m.use; experience
verbum, -ī, n.word
nāscor, -ī, nātus sumbe born; rise, begin
dīrus, -a, -umdreadful
lingua, -ae f.tongue; language
queror, -ī, questus sumcomplain
tantum, adv.so much or far, only
raucus, -a, -umhoarse; harsh-sounding, clanging
strīdor, -ōris m.creaking, shrieking
Ovid, Metamorphoses XIV. Latin text: H. Magnus, Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso (Gotha, 1892), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.