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Lectitō › Ovid › Metamorphoses, Book 11 › Metamorphoses 11.708–748

Ovid · Metamorphoses XI

Metamorphoses 11.708–748

Ceyx and Alcyone become birds

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Met. 11.708Plūra dolor prohibet, verbōque intervenit omnī
plangor, et attonitō gemitūs ā corde trahuntur.
Grief forbids more, and lamentation breaks into every word, and groans are drawn from her stunned heart.
Met. 11.710Māne erat, ēgreditur tēctīs ad lītus et illum
maesta locum repetit, dē quō spectārat euntem.
It was morning; she goes out of the house to the shore and sadly returns to that place from which she had watched him leave.
Met. 11.712Dumque morātur ibi, dumque "hīc retinācula solvit,
hōc mihi discēdēns dedit ōscula lītore" dīcit,
715prōspicit: in liquidā, spatiō distante, tuētur
nesciō quid quasi corpus, aquā.
And while she lingers there, and while she says, 'Here he cast off the moorings, on this shore he gave me kisses as he left,' she looks out: in the clear water, some distance off, she sees something like a body.
Met. 11.716Prīmōque, quid illud
esset, erat dubium;
And at first it was uncertain what it was;
Met. 11.717postquam paulum appulit unda,
et, quamvīs aberat, corpus tamen esse liquēbat,
quī foret, ignōrāns, quia naufragus, ōmine mōta est
720et, tamquam ignōtō lacrimam daret, "heu!
after the wave had brought it in a little and, although it was still far off, it was nonetheless plain that it was a body, though not knowing who it was, yet because it was a shipwrecked man, she was moved by the omen and, as though giving her tears to a stranger, said, 'Alas!

Met. 11.720miser" inquit
"quisquis es, et Sīqua est coniūnx tibi !"
poor man, whoever you are, and your wife, if you have one!'
Met. 11.721Flūctibus āctum
fit propius corpus;
Driven by the waves, the body comes nearer;
Met. 11.722quod quō magis illa tuētur,
hōc minus et minus est mentis sua, iamque propinquae
admōtum terrae, iam quod cognōscere posset,
725cernit: erat coniūnx.
and the more she gazes at it, the less and less is she in her right mind, and now she sees it brought close to the near shore, now so that she could recognise it: it was her husband.
Met. 11.725"Ille est!"'It is he!' Met. 11.725exclāmat et ūnā
ōra, comās, vestem lacerat tendēnsque trementēs
ad Cēyca manūs "sīc, ō cārissime coniūnx,
sīc ad mē, miserande, redīs?"
she cries, and at once tears her face, her hair, her clothes, and stretching her trembling hands towards Ceyx, 'Is this how, dearest husband, is this how, poor man, you come back to me?'
Met. 11.728ait.she says. Met. 11.728Adiacet undīs
facta manū mōlēs, quae prīmās aequoris undās
730frangit et incursūs quae praedēlassat aquārum.
Next to the waters is a mole built by hand, which breaks the first waves of the sea and wears out beforehand the onslaught of the waters.

Met. 11.731Īnsilit hūc, mīrumque fuit potuisse: volābat
percutiēnsque levem modo nātīs āera pennīs
stringēbat summās āles miserābilis undās.
She leaps onto it, and it was a wonder she could: she was flying, and, beating the light air with newborn wings, she skimmed the tops of the waves, a pitiable bird.
Met. 11.734Dumque volat, maestō similem plēnumque querellae
735ōra dedēre sonum tenuī crepitantia rōstrō.
And as she flies, her mouth, clattering with its slender beak, gave out a sound like one in grief and full of complaint.
Met. 11.736Ut vērō tetigit mūtum et sine sanguine corpus,
dīlēctōs artūs amplexa recentibus alīs
frīgida nēquīquam dūrō dedit ōscula rōstrō.
But when she touched the mute and bloodless body, embracing the beloved limbs with her new wings, she gave cold kisses in vain with her hard beak.
Met. 11.739Sēnserit hoc Cēyx, an vultum mōtibus undae
740tollere sit vīsus, populus dubitābat: at ille
sēnserat, et tandem superīs miserantibus, ambō
ālite mūtantur.
Whether Ceyx felt this, or only seemed to lift his face with the motion of the wave, the people were in doubt: but he had felt it, and at last, through the pity of the gods, both are changed into birds.

Met. 11.742Fātīs obnoxius īsdem
tunc quoque mānsit amor, nec coniugiāle solūtum est
foedus in ālitibus: coeunt fīuntque parentēs,
745perque diēs placidōs hībernō tempore septem
incubat Alcyonē pendentibus aequore nīdīs.
Subject to the same fate, their love remained even then, nor was the marriage bond loosened in the birds: they mate and become parents, and through seven calm days in the winter season Alcyone broods on her nest floating on the sea.
Met. 11.747Tunc iacet unda maris: ventōs custōdit et arcet
Aeolus ēgressū praestatque nepōtibus aequor.
Then the sea's waves lie still: Aeolus guards the winds and keeps them from going out, and makes the sea calm for his grandchildren.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×2, gerunds and gerundives ×1, ablative absolute ×3

Latin vocabulary for this passage (192 words)
plūrēs, -a, plur. adj.more, many, several
dolor, -ōris, m.pain, grief; anger
prohibeō, -hibēre, -hibuī, -hibitushold back, prevent, hinder
verbum, -ī, n.word
que, enclitic conj.and
interveniō, -īre, -vēnī, -ventumcome in between, arrive in the middle of things
omnis, -eall, every
plangor, -ōris m.a beating (of the breast or arms) in grief; loud lamentation
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
attonitus, -a, -umthunderstruck, astonished
gemitus, -ūs m.groan, sigh
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
cor, cordis n.heart
trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctusdraw, drag
māne, adv.in the morning, early in the morning
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
ēgredior, -gredī, -gressusgo out or forth, go ashore, disembark
tēctum, -ī n.roof; house
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
maestus, -a, -umsad, dejected, gloomy
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
repetō, -ere, -petīvī, -petītumdemand back; seek again
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
spectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslook at or on
eō, īre, iī, itusgo
dum, conj.while, as; as long as; until
moror, -ārī, -ātusdelay, linger, stay
ibi, adv.in that place, there
hīc, adv.here; hereupon
retināculum, -ī n.rope, cable, mooring-line
solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtusloosen, unbind, release; pay; with or without nāvem, cast off, set sail, put to sea
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
discēdō, -cēdere, -cessī, -cessusgo apart, withdraw, depart
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
ōsculum, -ī n.kiss
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
prōspiciō, -ere, -spexī, -spectumlook ahead, provide for (+ dat.)
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
liquidus, -a, -umliquid, flowing; clear
spatium, -ī, n.space, interval; space of time, time
distō, -ārestand apart, be distant
tueor, -ērī, tuitus sumwatch over, protect, defend
nesciō, -scīre, -scīvīnot know, be ignorant; nesciō quis, I know not who, some one or other (nesciō is thus used with other interrogative words also)
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
quasi, conj.as if
corpus, corporis, n.body
aqua, -ae, f.water
prīmō, adv.at first
dubius, -a, -umdoubtful, uncertain
postquam, conj.later than, after, when
paulum, adv.a little, somewhat
appellō, -pellere, -pulī, -pulsusdrive to, bring to; with or without nāvem, put in
unda, -ae, f.wave
quamvīs (adv.)however much, as … as you like
absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrusbe away, be absent, be distant; be wanting
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
liqueō, -ēre, licuībe clear; parum liquet, it is not clear
ignōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusbe ignorant of
quia (conj.)because
naufragus, -ī m.shipwrecked man; ruined man
ōmen, ōminis n.omen, sign; hīsce ōminibus: with these words of ill omen
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtusmove
tamquam (adv., conj.)as, just as; as if
ignōtus, -a, -umunknown
lacrima, -ae, f.tear
heu (interj.)alas! oh!
miser, misera, miserumwretched, unhappy
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
quisquis, quidquid (quicquid)whoever, whatever
sī quis, sī qua, sī quidif anyone, if any (sī + the indefinite quis)
coniūnx, coniugis, m. and f.spouse, husband, wife
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
flūctus, -ūs m.wave
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
prope (adv. and prep. + acc.)near, nearly
quō, adv.to what place? whither? to which place, whither; for which reason, wherefore, therefore; quō ūsque, till when? how long?
magis, comp. adv.more, rather
minus, comp. adv.less
mēns, mentis f.mind, spirit
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
iam, adv.now, already
propinquus, -a, -um; as noun, -ī m./-a f.near; (noun) relative
admoveō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtusmove up, bring near
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
cognōscō, -gnōscere, -gnōvī, -gnitusfind out, learn; in tenses of completed action, have found out, know
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
cernō, cernere, crēvī, certus or crētusdiscern, perceive, make out
exclāmō, -clāmāre, -clāmāvī, -clāmātuscry out, exclaim
ūnātogether, along
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
coma, -ae f.hair, a head of hair; foliage
vestis, -is, f.clothing, dress, robe
lacerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustear to pieces; squander, waste
tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentumstretch out; hold out
tremō, -ere, -uītremble, shake
manus, -ūs, f.hand
sīc, adv.so, thus
ō (interj.)O! oh!
cārus, -a, -umdear, precious
miseror, -ārī, -ātus sumlament, pity
redeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo back, return
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
adiaceō, -ēre, -uīlie next to, border on
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
mōlēs, -is f.mass; dam, breakwater
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
aequor, -oris n.level surface; the sea
frangō, frangere, frēgī, frāctusbreak; dash to pieces, wreck
incursus, -ūs m.attack, onrush
praedēlassō, -āretire out in advance, break the force of
īnsiliō, -īre, īnsiluīleap on, jump onto
hūc, adv.to this place, hither
mīrus, -a, -umwonderful, strange
volō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūrusfly
percutiō, -cutere, -cussī, -cussusstrike through, strike
levis, -elight, slight
modo, adv.only
nāscor, -ī, nātus sumbe born; rise, begin
āēr, āeris, m.air
penna, -ae f.feather; (pl.) wings
stringō, stringere, strinxī, strictusdraw, unsheathe
summus, -a, -umuppermost, highest, greatest
āles, ālitis m./f.bird (especially a bird of omen)
miserābilis, -epitiable, wretched
similis, -elike, similar (vērī similis: likely)
plēnus, -a, -umfull
querella (querēla), -ae f.complaint, lament
sonus, -ī m.sound
tenuis, -ethin
crepitō, -ārerustle, crackle
rōstrum, -ī, n.beak
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
vērō, adv.in truth, indeed; however
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctustouch
mūtus, -a, -umdumb, silent, speechless
sine, prep. with abl.without
sanguis, sanguinis, m.blood
dīligō, -ere, -lēxī, -lēctuslove, value highly
artūs, -uum m. pl.joints; limbs, body
amplector, -plectī, -plexus sumembrace, hug; welcome, adopt
recēns, -entisrecent, fresh
ala, -ae, f.wing
frīgidus, -a, -umcold
nēquīquam (adv.)in vain, without reason
dūrus, -a, -umhard; harsh; difficult
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsusperceive, feel
an, conj.or (in questions)
vultus, -ūs m.face, expression
mōtus, -ūs m.motion, movement; uprising
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātuslift, raise; take away, remove; ancorās tollere, to weigh anchor
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
populus, -ī m.people, nation
dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdoubt, hesitate
at, conj.but
tandem, adv.at length or last, finally
superus, -a, -um; comp. superior, superl. summus or suprēmusabove, upper; comp. higher, earlier, previous; superior; superl. highest, top of
ambō, -ae, -ōboth
mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuschange
fātum, -ī, n.destiny, fate
obnoxius, -a, -umliable, exposed; indebted, under obligation (to: dat.)
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
tunc (adv.)then, at that time
quoque, adv.also
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsusremain
amor, -ōris, m.love
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
coniugiālis, -eof marriage, conjugal, wedding-
foedus, -eris n.treaty, alliance
coeō, -īre, -iī, -itumcome together, assemble
parēns, -entis m./f.parent
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
placidus, -a, -umcalm, gentle
hībernus, -a, -umwintry, of winter
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
septemseven
incubō, -āre, -uī, -itumlie on; brood over
pendeō, -ēre, pependīhang, be suspended; hover
nīdus, -ī m.nest
iaceō, -ēre, -uīlie, be prostrate
mare, maris, n.sea
ventus, -ī, m.wind
custōdiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītusguard
arceō, -ēre, -uīkeep off, keep away, shut out
ēgressus, -ūs m.landing place; going out
praestō, -stāre, -stitī, -stitusstand in front; show
nepōs, nepōtis, m.grandson
Ovid, Metamorphoses XI. Latin text: H. Magnus, Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso (Gotha, 1892), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.