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Ovid · Metamorphoses X

Metamorphoses 10.560–651

Atalanta and Hippomenes

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Met. 10.560"Forsitan audierīs aliquam certāmine cursūs
vēlōcēs superāsse virōs.
'Perhaps you have heard of a woman who outdid swift men in a contest of running.
Met. 10.561Nōn fābula rūmor
ille fuit: superābat enim;
That rumour was no tale: she did outdo them;
Met. 10.562nec dīcere possēs,
laude pedum fōrmaene bonō praestantior esset.
nor could you say whether she was more outstanding for the glory of her feet or the blessing of her beauty.
Met. 10.564Scītantī deus huic dē coniuge "coniuge" dīxit
565"nīl opus est, Atalanta, tibi: fuge coniugis ūsum!
When she consulted the god about a husband, he said, "You have no need of a husband, Atalanta: flee the use of a husband!
Met. 10.566nec tamen effugiēs tēque ipsa vīva carēbis."And yet you will not escape, and, living, you will lose yourself." Met. 10.567Territa sorte deī per opācās innuba silvās
vīvit et īnstantem turbam violentā procōrum
condiciōne fugat, nec "sum potienda, nisi" inquit
570"victa prius cursū.
Terrified by the god's oracle, she lives unmarried in the shady woods and violently drives off the pressing throng of suitors with a condition, and says, "I am not to be won unless first defeated in running.

Met. 10.570Pedibus contendite mēcum:
praemia vēlōcī coniūnx thalamīque dabuntur,
mors pretium tardīs.
Compete with me on foot: a wife and marriage-bed will be given as prizes to the swift, death the price for the slow.
Met. 10.572Ea lēx certāminis Estō."Let that be the law of the contest." Met. 10.573Illa quidem inmītis: sed (tanta potentia fōrmae est)
venit ad hanc lēgem temerāria turba procōrum.
She indeed was pitiless: but (such is the power of beauty) a rash throng of suitors came to accept this law.
Met. 10.575Sēderat Hippomenēs cursūs spectātor inīquī
et "petitur cuiquam per tanta perīcula coniūnx?"
Hippomenes had sat down as a spectator of the unequal race and had said, "Does anyone seek a wife through such great dangers?"
Met. 10.577dīxerat ac nimiōs iuvenum damnārat amōrēs.and had condemned the young men's excessive love. Met. 10.578Ut faciem et positō corpus vēlāmine vīdit,
quāle meum, vel quāle tuum, sī fēmina fīās,
580obstipuit tollēnsque manūs "ignōscite," dīxit
"quōs modo culpāvī.
When he saw her face and her body with its garment laid aside, a body like mine, or like yours if you were to become a woman, he was amazed, and raising his hands said, "Forgive me, you whom I just now blamed.

Met. 10.581Nōndum mihi praemia nota,
quae peterētis, erant."
I did not yet know the prize you were seeking."
Met. 10.582Laudandō concipit ignēs
et, nē quis iuvenum currat vēlōcius, optat
invidiāque timet.
By praising he conceives a fire, and wishes that none of the young men may run faster, and fears it from jealousy.
Met. 10.584"Sed cūr certāminis huius
585intemptāta mihi fortūna relinquitur?"
"But why is the fortune of this contest left untried by me?"
Met. 10.585inquit
"audentēs deus ipse iuvat."
he says; "the god himself helps the daring."
Met. 10.586Dum tālia sēcum
exigit Hippomenēs, passū volat ālite virgō.
While Hippomenes weighs such things within himself, the maiden flies with winged step.
Met. 10.588Quae quamquam Scythicā nōn sētius īre sagittā
Āoniō vīsa est iuvenī, tamen ille decōrem
590mīrātur magis;
Though she seemed to the Aonian youth to go no less swiftly than a Scythian arrow, yet he admires her grace more;
Met. 10.590et cursus facit ipse decōrem.and the running itself creates grace. Met. 10.591Aura refert ablāta citīs tālāria plantīs,
tergaque iactantur crīnēs per eburnea, quaeque
poplitibus suberant pictō genuālia limbō;
The breeze carries back the ankle-ribbons from her swift feet, and her hair is tossed over her ivory back, and the knee-bands with painted border that lay beneath the backs of her knees;
Met. 10.594inque puellārī corpus candōre rubōrem
595trāxerat, haud aliter, quam cum super ātria vēlum
candida purpureum simulātās īnficit umbrās.
and over her girlish whiteness her body had taken on a blush, just as when a purple awning over a white hall stains it with counterfeit shadows.

Met. 10.597Dum notat haec hospes, dēcursa novissima mēta est
et tegitur fēstā victrīx Atalanta corōnā.
While the stranger notes these things, the final turning-post is passed, and the victorious Atalanta is crowned with a festal garland.
Met. 10.599Dant gemitum victī penduntque ex foedere poenās.The defeated groan and pay the penalty according to the agreement. Met. 10.600Nōn tamen ēventū iuvenis dēterritus hōrum
cōnstitit in mediō, vultūque in virgine fīxō
"quid facilem titulum superandō quaeris inertēs?
Yet not deterred by their fate, the young man stood in the middle and, his eyes fixed on the maiden, "Why do you seek an easy glory by defeating sluggards?
Met. 10.603mēcum cōnfer!"Compete with me!" Met. 10.603ait.he says. Met. 10.603"Seu mē fortūna potentem
fēcerit, ā tantō nōn indignābere vincī:
605namque mihi genitor Megareus Onchestius, illī
est Neptūnus avus, pronepōs ego rēgis aquārum,
nec virtūs citrā genus est;
"If fortune makes me the stronger, you will not be indignant at being beaten by so great a man: for my father is Megareus of Onchestus, his grandfather is Neptune, I am the great-grandson of the king of the waters, nor does my valour fall short of my birth;
Met. 10.607seu vincar, habēbis
Hippomenē victō magnum et memorābile nōmen."
or if I am beaten, you will have, in defeating Hippomenes, a great and memorable name."

Met. 10.609Tālia dīcentem mollī Schoenēia vultū
610adspicit et dubitat, superārī an vincere mālit.
As he says such things, Schoeneus' daughter looks at him with softened face, and wonders whether she would rather be defeated or win.
Met. 10.611Atque ita "Quis deus hunc fōrmōsīs" inquit "inīquus
perdere vult cāraeque iubet discrīmine vītae
coniugium petere hoc?
And she says thus: "What god, hostile to the beautiful, wishes to destroy him and bids him seek this marriage at the risk of his dear life?
Met. 10.613Nōn sum, mē iūdice, tantī.I am not worth so much, in my own judgement. Met. 10.613—Nec fōrmā tangor (poteram tamen hāc quoque tangī),
615sed quod adhūc puer est: nōn mē movet ipse, sed aetās.
— Nor am I touched by his beauty (yet I could be touched by that too), but because he is still a boy: it is not he himself that moves me, but his age.
Met. 10.616Quid quod īnest virtūs et mēns interrita lētī?What of the fact that he has courage and a mind unafraid of death? Met. 10.617Quid quod ab aequoreā numerātur orīgine quartus?What of the fact that he is counted fourth in descent from the sea-god?

Met. 10.618Quid quod amat tantīque putat cōnūbia nostra,
ut pereat, sī mē fors illī dūra negārit?
What of the fact that he loves me and values marriage with me so highly that he would die if harsh fortune denied me to him?
Met. 10.620Dum licet, hospes, abī thalamōsque relinque cruentōs:
coniugium crūdēle meum est.
While you may, stranger, go away and leave this bloody bridal chamber: marriage with me is cruel.
Met. 10.621Tibi nūbere nūlla
nōlet, et optārī potes ā sapiente puellā.
No woman would refuse to wed you, and you can be chosen by a wiser girl.
Met. 10.622—Cūr tamen est mihi cūra tuī tot iam ante peremptīs?— Yet why do I care about you, when so many have already been killed before? Met. 10.624Vīderit!Let him see to it! Met. 10.624Intereat, quoniam tot caede procōrum
625admonitus nōn est agiturque in taedia vītae.
Let him die, since he has not been warned by the slaughter of so many suitors and is driven to weariness of life.
Met. 10.625—Occidet hic igitur, voluit quia vīvere mēcum,
indignamque necem pretium patiētur amōris?
— Shall he die, then, because he wished to live with me, and suffer an undeserved death as the price of love?

Met. 10.628Nōn erit invidiae victōria nostra ferendae.My victory will bring odium hard to bear. Met. 10.629Sed nōn culpa mea est.But the fault is not mine. Met. 10.629Utinam dēsistere vellēs,
630aut, quoniam es dēmēns, utinam vēlōcior essēs!
If only you would give up, or, since you are mad, if only you were swifter!
Met. 10.631Ā!Ah! Met. 10.631quam virgineus puerīlī vultus in ōre est!how maidenly a look there is in his boyish face! Met. 10.632Ā!Ah! Met. 10.632miser Hippomenē, nōllem tibi vīsa fuissem!wretched Hippomenes, I wish you had never seen me! Met. 10.633Vīvere dignus erās.You were worthy to live. Met. 10.633Quod sī fēlīcior essem,
nec mihi coniugium fāta importūna negārent,
635ūnus erās, cum quō sociāre cubīlia vellem."
But if I were more fortunate, and the harsh fates did not deny me marriage, you would be the one man with whom I should wish to share a bed."
Met. 10.636Dīxerat;She had spoken; Met. 10.636utque rudis prīmōque Cupīdine tācta,
quid facit ignōrāns, amat et nōn sentit amōrem.
and inexperienced, touched by Cupid for the first time, not knowing what she is doing, she loves and does not realise her love.

Met. 10.638Iam solitōs poscunt cursūs populusque paterque,
cum mē sollicitā prōlēs Neptūnia vōce
640invocat Hippomenēs "Cytherēa" que "comprecor, ausīs
adsit" ait "nostrīs et quōs dedit adiuvet ignēs."
Now the people and her father demand the usual race, when Neptune's descendant Hippomenes invokes me with anxious voice, and says, "Cytherea, I pray, stand by my daring and help the fires you have given."
Met. 10.642Dētulit aura precēs ad mē nōn invida blandās;A kindly breeze carried his coaxing prayers down to me; Met. 10.643mōtaque sum, fateor.and I was moved, I confess. Met. 10.643Nec opis mora longa dabātur.Nor was help long delayed. Met. 10.644Est ager, indigenae Tamasēnum nōmine dīcunt,
645tellūris Cypriae pars optima, quam mihi prīscī
sacrāvēre senēs templīsque accēdere dōtem
hanc iussēre meīs.
There is a field, the natives call it by the name Tamasenus, the finest part of the Cyprian land, which the elders of old consecrated to me and ordered to be added as an endowment to my temples.
Met. 10.647Mediō nitet arbor in arvō,
fulva comās, fulvō rāmīs crepitantibus aurō.
In the middle of the field gleams a tree, its foliage tawny, its branches rustling with tawny gold.

Met. 10.649Hinc tria forte meā veniēns dēcerpta ferēbam
650aurea pōma manū: nūllīque videnda nisi ipsī
Hippomenēn adiī docuīque, Quis ūsus in illīs.
From here, as I happened to be coming, I was carrying three golden apples plucked with my own hand: and, visible to no one but him, I approached Hippomenes and taught him what use there was in them.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×4, gerunds and gerundives ×5, ablative absolute ×5

Latin vocabulary for this passage (358 words)
forsitan (adv.)perhaps
audiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītushear; listen or attend to
aliquis, -quid, indef. pron.someone, any one, something, anything, some, any
certāmen, -minis, n.struggle, contest
cursus, -ūs, m.running, speed; course, route, voyage; race
vēlōx, vēlōcisswift, fast
superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusovercome, defeat, conquer
vir, virī, m.man
nōn, adv.not
fābula, -ae, f.story
rūmor, -ōris m.rumour, report
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
enim, conj.for
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
laus, laudis f.praise, glory
pēs, pedis, m.foot
fōrma, -ae, f.form, appearance; beauty
bonum, -ī n.a good thing, advantage; (pl.) goods
praestāns, -stantis, adj.preëminent, remarkable
scītor, -ārī, -ātus sumask, inquire, consult (an oracle)
deus, -ī, m.god
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
coniūnx, coniugis, m. and f.spouse, husband, wife
nihil, n., indecl.nothing
opus, operis, n.work, task
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
ūsus, -ūs, m.use; experience
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
effugio, -fugere, -fūgīflee out or away, escape
que, enclitic conj.and
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
vīvus, -a, -umalive, living
careō, -ēre, -uībe without, lack (+ abl.)
terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itusfrighten, terrify
sors, sortis, f.lot
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
opācus, -a, -umshady, dark
innubus, -a, -umunmarried, maiden
silva, -ae, f.wood, forest
vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctuslive
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
īnstō, -āre, -stitīpress on; be at hand
turba, -ae f.crowd
violentus, -a, -umviolent, forceful
procus, -ī m.suitor, wooer
condiciō, -ōnis f.terms; condition, status
fugō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusput to flight, rout
potior, -īrī, -ītusbecome master of, get possession of
nisi, conj.if not, unless
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victumconquer, defeat
prius, adv.before, first
contendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentusstretch, hasten
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
praemium, -ī, n.reward
thalamus, -ī m.bedroom; marriage bed; marriage
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
mors, mortīs, f.death
pretium, -ī, n.price, charge
tardus, -a, -umslow
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
lēx, lēgis f.law
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
immītis, -eharsh, pitiless
sed, conj.but
tantus, -a, -umso great or much
potentia, -ae f.power, influence
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
temerārius, -a, -umrash, reckless
sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessussit
spectātor, -ōris, m.looker-on, spectator
inīquus, -a, -umuneven; unfair
petō, -ere, -īvī or -iī, -ītusseek, ask; attack
quisquam, quicquam, indef. pron.any one, anything
perīculum, -ī, n.danger, peril, risk
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
nimius, -a, -umexcessive, too great
iuvenis, -is, m.young man, youth
damnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumcondemn
amor, -ōris, m.love
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
faciēs, -ēī f.face; appearance
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
corpus, corporis, n.body
vēlāmen, -inis n.covering, veil
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
quālis, -eof what sort? what kind of?
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
velor; vel … vel: either … or
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
sī, conj.if
fēmina, -ae, f.woman
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
obstipēscō (obstupēscō), -ere, -stipuībe amazed, be struck dumb
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātuslift, raise; take away, remove; ancorās tollere, to weigh anchor
manus, -ūs, f.hand
ignōscō, -ere, ignōvī, ignōtum (+ dat.)pardon, forgive
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
modo, adv.only
culpō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusblame
nōndum, adv.not yet
nōtus, -a, -umknown, well-known, famous
laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpraise
concipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake in, conceive; plan, imagine
ignis, -is, m.fire
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
quis, qua, quid, indef. pron.any one, anybody, anything, some one, somebody, something
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursusrun
vēlōciter (adv.)swiftly
optō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswish for, desire; pray for
invidia, -ae f.envy, jealousy, ill will
timeō, -ēre, -uīfear
cūr, adv.why
intemptātus, -a, -umuntried, unattempted
fortūna, -ae, f.fortune
relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictusleave behind, leave
audeō, audēre, ausus sumdare
iuvō, -āre, iūvī, iūtumhelp
dum, conj.while, as; as long as; until
tālis, -esuch
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
exigō, -ere, -ēgī, -āctumdrive out; finish, spend (a season)
passus, -ūs, m.pace (mīlia passuum: miles)
volō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūrusfly
āles, ālitis m./f.bird (especially a bird of omen)
virgō, virginis, f.maiden
quamquam, conj.however much, although
Scythicus, -a, -umScythian
sētius (adv.)less (nihilō sētius: nevertheless)
eō, īre, iī, itusgo
sagitta, -ae, f.arrow
Āonius, -a, -umAonian, of Aonia (Boeotia), the region around Thebes and Mount Helicon
decor, -ōris m.beauty, grace
mīror, -ārī, -ātuswonder, wonder at
magis, comp. adv.more, rather
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
aura, -ae, f.air, breeze
referō, referre, rettulī, relātusbring or carry back, return; pedem referre, to draw back, retire, retreat; grātiam referre, see grātia
auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātusbear away, carry off
citus, -a, -umquick, swift
tālāria, -ium, n. plur.winged shoes
planta, -ae f.sole of the foot; a young shoot, plant
tergum, -ī, n.back
iactō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumtoss about; discuss
crīnis, -is m.hair, a lock of hair
eburneus, -a, -umof ivory
poples, -itis m.back of the knee; knee
subsum, -essebe near, be close by
pingō, -ere, pīnxī, pictuspaint
genuālia, -ium n. pl.garters, knee-bands
limbus, -ī m.border, hem
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
puellāris, -egirlish, of a girl
candor, -ōris m.dazzling whiteness, brightness
rubor, -ōris m.redness, a blush
trahō, trahere, trāxī, trāctusdraw, drag
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
aliter, adv.in another way, otherwise, differently
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
super (prep. + acc. or abl.; also adv.)over, above, on top of; upon; about, concerning
ātrium, -ī, n.hall
vēlum, -ī n.sail
candidus, -a, -umshining white, bright
purpureus, -a, -umpurple, dyed purple
simulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpretend
īnficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusstain, dye
umbra, -ae, f.shadow, shade
notō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmark, note; single out
hospes, hospitis m.guest; host; guest-friend
dēcurrō, -currere, -cucurrī, -cursusrun down
novus, -a, -umnew; novissimus, last
mēta, -ae f.turning-post; goal, end point
tegō, tegere, tēxī, tēctuscover
fēstus, -a, -umof a holiday, festive; diēs fēstus, feast day
victrīx, -īcis (f. adj. and noun)victorious; conqueror (feminine)
corōna, -ae f.crown, wreath (sub corōnā vēndere: sell as slaves)
gemitus, -ūs m.groan, sigh
pendō, pendere, pependī, pēnsusweigh out, pay
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
foedus, -eris n.treaty, alliance
poena, -ae, f.penalty, punishment
ēventus, -ūs m.outcome, result
dēterreō, -terrēre, -terruī, -territusfrighten off, deter
cōnsistō, -sistere, -stitī, -stitusstation oneself, take one's stand; consist
medium, -ī n.the middle; in mediō: in the midst
vultus, -ūs m.face, expression
fīgō, fīgere, fīxī, fīxusfix, fasten, plant firmly
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
facilis, -e (comp. facilior)easy
titulus, -ī m.notice, inscription, label
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītusseek; ask, inquire
iners, -ertissluggish, idle, unmanly
cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, conlātusbring together; grant, confer; sē cōnferre, to betake oneself, make one's way
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
sīve or seu, conj.or if; sīve ... sīve, whether ... or
potēns, -entispowerful
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
indignor, -ārī, -ātus sumbe indignant, resent
namque, conj.for
genitor, -ōris m.father
Onchestius, -a, -umof Onchestus in Boeotia
avus, -ī, m.grandfather
pronepōs, -ōtis m.great-grandson
rēx, rēgis, m.king
aqua, -ae, f.water
virtūs, -tūtis, f.manliness, courage, bravery
citrā (prep. + acc.)on this side of
genus, generis, n.kind, nature
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
memorābilis, -eworth telling, memorable
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
mollis, -esoft, weak
aspiciō, -spicere, -spēxī, -spectuslook at or on, behold
dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdoubt, hesitate
an, conj.or (in questions)
mālō, mālle, māluīwish rather, prefer
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj.what?
fōrmōsus, -a, -umbeautiful
perdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusdestroy, ruin; lose, waste
volō, velle, voluīwish
cārus, -a, -umdear, precious
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
discrīmen, -crīminis, n.crisis, peril, danger
vīta, -ae, f.life
coniugium, -ī n.marriage, wedlock
iūdex, iūdicis, m.judge
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctustouch
quoque, adv.also
quod, conj.that, in that, because
adhūc, adv.to this point, up to this time, yet, still
puer, puerī, m.boy
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtusmove
aetās, -tātis, f.age
īnsum, inesse, īnfuībe in, be present in (dat.)
mēns, mentis f.mind, spirit
interritus, -a, -umundaunted, fearless
lētum, -ī n.death
aequoreus, -a, -umof the sea, sea-
numerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscount, number; reckon, count as
orīgō, -inis f.origin, beginning, source; ancestry
quartus, -a, -umfourth
amō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslove
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusthink
cōnūbium, -ī n.marriage; the right of intermarriage
noster, -tra, -trumour
pereō, -īre, -ii, -itūruspass away, perish
fors, fortis f.chance, luck
dūrus, -a, -umhard; harsh; difficult
negō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussay no or not, deny, refuse
licet, -ēre, -uit or -itum est, impers.is lawful or permitted
abeō, -īre, -iī, -itūrusgo away, depart
cruentus, -a, -umbloody, blood-stained
crūdēlis, -ecruel
nūbō, -ere, nūpsī, nūptum (+ dat.)marry (said of a woman)
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
nōlō, nōlle, nōluīnot wish, be unwilling
sapiēns, -entiswise; as noun, a wise man, a philosopher
puella, -ae, f.girl, maiden
cūra, -ae f.care, concern (cūrae esse: to be a concern)
tot (indecl.)so many
iam, adv.now, already
ante, prep, with acc. and adv.before
perimō, -ere, -ēmī, -ēmptusdestroy, kill
intereō, -īre, -iī, -itūrusperish, die
quoniam, conj.since now, since
caedēs, -is, f.cutting down, killing, slaughter
admoneō, -ēre, -uī, -itusremind, warn, advise
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
taedium, -ī n.weariness, disgust
occidō, -ere, occidī, occāsumfall; (of the sun) set (sōl occidēns: the west)
igitur, conj.therefore
quia (conj.)because
indignus, -a, -umunworthy; shameful
nex, necis f.death, killing
patior, patī, passus, bearsuffer, allow
victōria, -ae, f.victory
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
culpa, -ae f.fault, blame
utinam (adv.)if only, would that (with subjunctive)
dēsistō, -sistere, -stitī, -stitusset down; leave off, desist, cease, stop
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
dēmēns, -entisout of one's mind, mad, frantic
ā (āh) (exclamation)ah! alas! (of grief, pity, reproach)
virgineus, -a, -umof a maiden, virgin
puerīlis, -eof a boy, of childhood
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
miser, misera, miserumwretched, unhappy
dignus, -a, -um (+ abl.)worthy (of), deserving
fēlīx, -īcisfortunate, lucky, happy
fātum, -ī, n.destiny, fate
importūnus, -a, -umruthless, savage, troublesome
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
cum, prep, with abl.with
sociō, -āre, -āvī, -ātummake a partner, share
cubīle, -is n.bed, resting place
rudis, -eraw, rough; (of cloth) new, unshrunk
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
ignōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusbe ignorant of
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsusperceive, feel
solitus, -a, -umusual, customary, accustomed
poscō, poscere, poposcīask, demand
populus, -ī m.people, nation
pater, patris, m.father
sollicitus, -a, -umtroubled, anxious
prōlēs, -is f.offspring, children
Neptūnius, -a, -umof Neptune; Neptūnia Troia: Troy, whose walls Neptune built
vōx, vōcis, f.voice; word
invocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscall upon, invoke
comprecor, -ārī, -ātus sumpray to, invoke; pray for
ausum, -ī n.daring deed, outrage
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
adiuvō, -āre, adiūvī, adiūtumhelp, assist
dēferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātusbear or carry away or off
prex, precis f. (usu. pl.)prayer, entreaty
invidus, -a, -umenvious, jealous; as noun: an envious person, ill-wisher
blandus, -a, -umcoaxing, caressing, charming
fateor, -ērī, fassus sumadmit, confess
ops, opis f.; pl. opēs, -umhelp; (pl.) resources, wealth, power
mora, -ae, f.delay
longus, -a, -umlong; tedious
ager, agri, m.field, land
indigena, -ae m./f.native (of a place); as adj. native-born
tellūs, -ūris f.earth, land (poetic)
Cyprius, -a, -umCyprian; vīcus Cyprius, a street in Rome on the slope of the Esquiline
pars, partis, f.part, side, direction
bonus, -a, -umgood
prīscus, -a, -umancient, of olden times; Prīscī Latīnī: the Old Latins
sacrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusconsecrate, dedicate
senex, senis, m.old man
templum, -ī, n.sanctuary, temple
accēdō, -ere, accessī, accessumcome near, approach; be added
dōs, dōtis f.dowry
medius, -a, -ummid, middle
niteō, -ēre, -uīshine, glisten, be sleek
arbor, -oris, f.tree
arvum, -ī n.ploughed field, field
fulvus, -a, -umtawny, yellow-brown
coma, -ae f.hair, a head of hair; foliage
rāmus, -ī, m.branch, bough
crepitō, -ārerustle, crackle
aurum, -ī, n.gold
hinc, adv.from this place, hence
trēs, tria, plur. adj.three
forte, adv.by chance, accidentally
dēcerpō, -ere, -cerpsī, -cerptuspluck off, pick
aureus, -a, -umof gold, golden
pōmum, -ī, n.fruit, apple
adeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo to, approach
doceo, -ēre, -uī, -tusteach, explain
Ovid, Metamorphoses X. Latin text: H. Magnus, Die Metamorphosen des P. Ovidius Naso (Gotha, 1892), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.