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Cicero · Pro Milone

Pro Milone 25

Answering Pompey's suspicions

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Mil. 25.1Nōn iam hoc Clōdiānum crīmen timēmus, sed tuās, Cn. Pompēī—tē enim appellō et eā vōce ut mē exaudīre possīs —tuās, inquam, suspīciōnēs perhorrēscimus.It is no longer this charge concerning Clodius that we fear, but your suspicions, Gnaeus Pompey — for I appeal to you, and in such a voice that you can hear me — your suspicions, I say, are what we dread. Mil. 25.1Sī Milōnem timēs, sī hunc dē tuā vītā nefāriē aut nunc cōgitāre aut mōlītum aliquandō aliquid putās, sī Ītaliae dīlēctūs, ut nōn nūllī conquīsītōrēs tuī dictitārunt, sī haec arma, sī Capitōlīnae cohortēs, sī excubiae, sī vigiliae, sī dēlēcta iuventūs quae tuum corpus domumque custōdit contrā Milōnis impetum armāta est, atque illa omnia in hunc ūnum cōnstitūta, parāta, intenta sunt, magna in hōc certē vīs et incrēdibilis animus et nōn ūnīus virī vīrēs atque opēs iūdicantur, sī quidem in hunc ūnum et praestantissimus dux ēlēctus et tōta rēs pūblica armāta est.If you fear Milo, if you think that he is now wickedly plotting against your life or has at some time contrived something, if the levy of Italy, as some of your recruiting officers have kept saying, if these arms, if the cohorts on the Capitol, if the sentries, if the watches, if the picked young men who guard your person and your house have been armed against an attack by Milo, and all these have been set up, prepared and aimed against this one man, then surely great power and incredible spirit and more than one man's strength and resources are judged to be in him, since against him alone both the most outstanding general has been chosen and the whole state armed.

Mil. 25.68Sed quis nōn intellegit omnīs tibi reī pūblicae partīs aegrās et labantīs, ut eās hīs armīs sānārēs et cōnfirmārēs, esse commissās?But who does not understand that all the parts of the state that were sick and tottering were entrusted to you, so that you might heal and strengthen them with these arms? Mil. 25.68Quod sī locus Milōnī datus esset, probāsset profectō tibi ipsī, nēminem umquam hominem hominī cāriōrem fuisse quam tē sibi;But if Milo had been given the opportunity, he would surely have proved to you yourself that no man had ever been dearer to another than you were to him; Mil. 25.68nūllum sē umquam perīculum prō tuā dignitāte fūgisse, cum illā ipsā taeterrimā peste sē saepissimē prō tuā glōriā contendisse;that he had never shunned any danger for the sake of your standing, and had very often contended for your glory against that most foul plague itself; Mil. 25.68tribūnātum suum ad salūtem meam, quae tibi cārissima fuisset, cōnsiliīs tuīs gubernātum;that his tribunate had been steered by your counsels towards my restoration, which had been very dear to you; Mil. 25.68sē ā tē posteā dēfēnsum in perīculō capitis, adiūtum in petītiōne praetūrae;that he had afterwards been defended by you when his life was at stake, and helped in his candidacy for the praetorship; Mil. 25.68duōs sē habēre semper amīcissimōs spērāsse, tē tuō beneficiō, mē suō.that he had hoped he would always have two very close friends: you, through your kindness, and me, through his own.

Mil. 25.68Quae sī nōn probāret, sī tibi ita penitus inhaesisset ista suspīciō ut nūllō ēvellī posset modō, sī dēnique Ītalia ā dīlēctū, urbs ab armīs sine Milōnis clāde numquam esset conquiētūra, nē ipse haud dubitāns cessisset patriā, is quī ita nātus est et ita cōnsuēvit;If he could not prove this, if that suspicion had lodged in you so deeply that it could not be torn out by any means, if, in short, Italy would never rest from the levy, nor the city from arms, without Milo's ruin, then truly he would have left his country without hesitation, he who was so born and is so accustomed; Mil. 25.68tē, Magne, tamen ante testārētur, quod nunc etiam facit.but first he would call you to witness, Magnus, as he does even now.

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Grammar in this passage: purpose clauses ×1, indirect statement ×4

Latin vocabulary for this passage (149 words)
nōn, adv.not
iam, adv.now, already
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
Clōdiānus, -a, -umof Clodius, Clodian
crīmen, -inis n.charge, accusation; crime
timeō, -ēre, -uīfear
sed, conj.but
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
enim, conj.for
appellō, -pellāre, -pellāvī, -pellātuscall, name
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
vōx, vōcis, f.voice; word
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
exaudiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītumhear (from a distance)
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
suspīciō, -ōnis, f.suspicion
perhorrēscō, -horrēscere, -horruīshudder at, be terrified of
sī, conj.if
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
vīta, -ae, f.life
nefāriē, adv.wickedly, abominably
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
nunc, adv.now
cōgitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusconsider, think over
mōlior, -īrī, -ītus sumwork at, contrive, plot
aliquandō, adv.at some time or other; finally, at length
aliquis, -quid, indef. pron.someone, any one, something, anything, some, any
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusthink
dīlēctus, -ūs m.levy, recruitment of soldiers; dīlēctum habēre: hold a levy
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
conquīsītor, -ōris m.recruiting officer, press-gang officer
dictitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuskeep saying, say again and again
arma, -ōrum, n. plur.arms, weapons
Capitōlīnus, -a, -umof the Capitol; collis Capitōlīnus: the Capitoline hill
cohors, cohortis f.cohort (a tenth of a legion); company
excubiae, -ārum f. pl.watch, guard (kept through the night)
vigilia, -ae, f.watch
dēligō, -ligere, -lēgī, -lēctuschoose out, choose, select
iuventūs, -ūtis f.youth; the young men
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
corpus, corporis, n.body
domus, -ūs, f.house, home
que, enclitic conj.and
custōdiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītusguard
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
impetus, -ūs, m.attack; impetum facere, to charge
armō, -āre, -āvi, -ātusarm, equip
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
omnis, -eall, every
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
cōnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusset together or up; appoint; determine
parō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake ready, prepare
intendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentusstretch out; stretch, draw, aim
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
certē (adv.)certainly, surely; at any rate
vīs, vīs, f.violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vīrēs, -ium, strength; omnibus vīribus, with all one's strength, with might and main
incrēdibilis, eincredible
animus, -ī, m.mind; heart; spirit, courage
vir, virī, m.man
ops, opis f.; pl. opēs, -umhelp; (pl.) resources, wealth, power
iūdicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumjudge, decide
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
praestāns, -stantis, adj.preëminent, remarkable
dux, ducis, m. and f.leader, commander
ēligō, -ere, ēlēgī, ēlēctumpick out, choose
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
pūblicus, -a, -umpublic, of the state (rēs pūblica: the state)
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
intellegō, -legere, -lēxī, -lēctusperceive, understand
pars, partis, f.part, side, direction
aeger, -gra, -grumsick, ill; as noun, a sick man
labō, -āre, -āvītotter, waver (short a: not lābor, slip)
sānō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusheal, make good, repair
cōnfirmō, -firmāre, -firmāvī, -firmātusstrengthen, establish; declare, assert
committō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missussend together; commit, intrust; expose; proelium committere, to join battle
quod, conj.that, in that, because
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
probō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumprove, show; approve
profectō, adv.certainly, surely
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
nēmō, nēminis, m. and f.no one, nobody
umquam, adv.ever
homō, hominis, m.man
cārus, -a, -umdear, precious
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
perīculum, -ī, n.danger, peril, risk
prō, prep. with abl.before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for
dignitās, -ātis f.rank, standing, prestige
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrusflee, run away
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
taeter, -tra, -trumfoul, hideous, loathsome
pestis, -is f.plague, pest; ruin, destruction
saepe, adv.often, frequently
glōria, -ae, f.glory
contendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentusstretch, hasten
tribūnātus, -ūs m.tribuneship, office of tribune (military or of the people)
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
salūs, salūtis, f.safety, deliverance, escape
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
cōnsilium, -ī, n.advice; plan, design, purpose; prudence
gubernō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussteer
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
posteā, adv.after this, afterwards
dēfendō, -fendere, -fendī, -fēnsusward off; defend
caput, capitis, n.head
adiuvō, -āre, adiūvī, adiūtumhelp, assist
petītiō, -ōnis f.thrust, attack; candidacy
praetūra, -ae f.praetorship
duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj.two
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
semper, adv.always
amīcus, -ī, m.friend
spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushope
beneficium, -ī, n.well-doing, kindness, service, benefit
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
penitus (adv.)deep within, far inside
inhaereō, -ēre, -haesī, -haesuscling to, stick fast
iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.that of yours, that
ēvellō, -ere, ēvellī, ēvulsumpull out
modus, -ī, m.way, manner
dēnique, adv.lastly, finally
urbs, urbis, f.city
sine, prep. with abl.without
clādēs, -is f.disaster, defeat, destruction
numquam, adv.never
conquiēscō, -ere, -quiēvī, -quiētusrest, take rest
nae, nē (adv.)truly, indeed (always with a pronoun)
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdoubt, hesitate
cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessumgo, withdraw, give way
patria, -ae, f.fatherland, country
nāscor, -ī, nātus sumbe born; rise, begin
cōnsuēscō, -suēscere, -suēvī, -suētusbecome accustomed; in tenses of completed action, have become accustomed, be accustomed or wont
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
ante, prep, with acc. and adv.before
testor, -ārī, -ātus sumbear witness, declare, call to witness
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
Cicero, Pro Milone. Latin text: A. C. Clark, M. Tulli Ciceronis Orationes II (Oxford, 1918), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.