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Cicero · Pro Marcello

Pro Marcello 2

A glory Caesar shares with none

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Marc. 2.1Nūllīus tantum flūmen est ingenī, nūlla dīcendī aut scrībendī tanta vīs, tantaque cōpia quae nōn dīcam exōrnāre, sed ēnarrāre, C. Caesar, rēs tuās gestās possit.No one's stream of genius is so great, no power of speaking or writing so great and so abundant, that it could, I will not say adorn, but even recount your achievements, Gaius Caesar. Marc. 2.1Tamen hoc adfirmō et pāce dīcam tuā, nūllam in hīs esse laudem ampliōrem quam eam quam hodiernō diē cōnsecūtus es.Yet this I affirm, and I will say it with your leave, that among them there is no praise greater than that which you have won on this day. Marc. 2.5Soleō saepe ante oculōs pōnere idque libenter crēbrīs ūsurpāre sermōnibus, omnīs nostrōrum imperātōrum, omnīs exterārum gentium potentissimōrumque populōrum, omnīs rēgum clārissimōrum rēs gestās cum tuīs nec contentiōnum magnitūdine nec numerō proeliōrum nec varietāte regiōnum nec celeritāte cōnficiendī nec dissimilitūdine bellōrum posse cōnferrī, nec vērō disiūnctissimās terrās citius passibus cuiusquam potuisse peragrārī quam tuīs nōn dīcam cursibus, sed victōriīs lūstrātae sunt.I often set it before my eyes and gladly repeat it in frequent conversation, that all the achievements of our generals, all those of foreign nations and most powerful peoples, all those of the most famous kings, cannot be compared with yours, neither in the magnitude of the struggles nor in the number of battles nor in the variety of regions nor in the speed of accomplishment nor in the diversity of the wars, and that indeed the most widely separated lands could not have been traversed more quickly by anyone's steps than they have been traversed, I will not say by your marches, but by your victories.

Marc. 2.6Quae quidem ego nisi ita magna esse fatear ut ea vix cuiusquam mēns aut cōgitātiō capere possit, āmēns sim;And unless I were to confess that these things are so great that scarcely anyone's mind or thought can grasp them, I should be out of my mind; Marc. 2.6sed tamen sunt alia maiōra.but still there are other things greater. Marc. 2.6Nam bellicās laudēs solent quīdam extenuāre verbīs eāsque dētrahere ducibus, commūnicāre cum multīs, nē propriae sint imperātōrum.For some are accustomed to belittle military glories in words and to take them away from the leaders and share them with many, so that they may not belong to the commanders alone. Marc. 2.6Et certē in armīs mīlitum virtūs, locōrum opportūnitās, auxilia sociōrum, classēs, commeātūs multum iuvant, maximam vērō partem quasi suō iūre Fortūna sibi vindicat et, quicquid est prosperē gestum, id paene omne dūcit suum.And certainly in war the courage of the soldiers, the advantage of position, the help of allies, fleets and supplies help greatly, but the greatest part Fortune claims for herself, as if by her own right, and whatever has been done successfully she counts almost wholly her own.

Marc. 2.7At vērō huius glōriae, C. Caesar, quam es paulō ante adeptus socium habēs nēminem: tōtum hoc quantumcumque est, quod certē maximum est, tōtum est, inquam, tuum.But in this glory, Gaius Caesar, which you won a little while ago, you have no partner: the whole of it, however great it is — and it is certainly very great — the whole, I say, is yours. Marc. 2.7Nihil sibi ex istā laude centuriō, nihil praefectus, nihil cohors, nihil turma dēcerpit;No centurion, no prefect, no cohort, no squadron plucks any part of this praise for itself; Marc. 2.7quīn etiam illa ipsa rērum hūmānārum domina, Fortūna, in istīus sē societātem glōriae nōn offert: tibi cēdit, tuam esse tōtam et propriam fatētur.indeed, even that very mistress of human affairs, Fortune, does not offer herself as a partner in this glory: she yields to you, and confesses that it is wholly and properly yours. Marc. 2.7Numquam enim temeritās cum sapientiā commiscētur nec ad cōnsilium cāsus admittitur.For rashness is never mingled with wisdom, nor is chance admitted to counsel.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×3, indirect statement ×5

Latin vocabulary for this passage (157 words)
nūllus, -a, -umnot any, none, no
tantus, -a, -umso great or much
flūmen, -minis, n.river
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
ingenium, -ī n.natural ability, talent, cleverness; character
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptuswrite
vīs, vīs, f.violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vīrēs, -ium, strength; omnibus vīribus, with all one's strength, with might and main
que, enclitic conj.and
cōpia, -ae, f.supply, abundance; plur., forces, troops
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
nōn, adv.not
exōrnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusequip, furnish; adorn
sed, conj.but
ēnarrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdescribe in detail, make known
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
gerō, gerere, gessī, gestuscarry, wear; carry on, do
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
affirmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusassert, declare firmly
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
pāx, pācis f.peace
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
laus, laudis f.praise, glory
amplus, -a, -umlarge, great; distinguished
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
hodiernus, -a, -umof today; hodiernō diē, today
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
cōnsequor, -sequī, -secūtusfollow up, follow; overtake
soleō, -ēre, solitus sumbe accustomed, usually do
saepe, adv.often, frequently
ante, prep, with acc. and adv.before
oculus, -ī, m.eye
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
libenter, adv.willingly, gladly
crēber, -bra, -brumfrequent, numerous; close together
ūsurpō, -āre, -āvī, -ātususe, employ; put into practice
sermō, -ōnis, m.conversation, talk, speech
omnis, -eall, every
noster, -tra, -trumour
imperātor, -ōris, m.commander, general
exterus, -a, -umoutside, foreign; exterae nātiōnēs: foreign peoples
gēns, gentis, f.race, nation
potēns, -entispowerful
populus, -ī m.people, nation
rēx, rēgis, m.king
clārus, -a, -umclear, loud; famous
cum, prep, with abl.with
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
contentiō, -ōnis f.struggle, dispute
magnitūdō, -tūdinis, f.greatness, size
numerus, -ī, m.number
proelium, -ī, n.battle, combat; proelium committere, to join battle
varietās, -ātis f.variety; mottled color
regiō, -ōnis, f.direction; country, region
celeritās, -tātis, f.swiftness, quickness, speed
cōnficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusmake or do completely, complete, finish, accomplish, make; wear out
dissimilitūdō, -inis f.unlikeness, difference
bellum, -ī, n.war
cōnferō, cōnferre, contulī, conlātusbring together; grant, confer; sē cōnferre, to betake oneself, make one's way
vērō, adv.in truth, indeed; however
disiūnctus, -a, -umseparate, distant, remote
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
citō (adv.; comp. citius)quickly, soon; citius: more quickly, without delay
passus, -ūs, m.pace (mīlia passuum: miles)
quisquam, quicquam, indef. pron.any one, anything
peragrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustravel through, roam over
cursus, -ūs, m.running, speed; course, route, voyage; race
victōria, -ae, f.victory
lūstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuspurify by sacrifice; review (an army)
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
nisi, conj.if not, unless
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
fateor, -ērī, fassus sumadmit, confess
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
vix, adv.with difficulty, scarcely, hardly, barely
mēns, mentis f.mind, spirit
cōgitātiō, -ōnis f.thought, reflection; plan, intention
capiō, capere, cēpī, captustake, catch, seize; receive, suffer; adopt
āmēns, āmentisout of one's mind, frantic
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
nam, conj.for
bellicus, -a, -umof war, military
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
extenuō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake thin, waste away; lessen
verbum, -ī, n.word
dētrahō, -trahere, -trāxī, -trāctusdraw or pull off
dux, ducis, m. and f.leader, commander
commūnicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusshare; in the Gospels also: make common, make (ritually) unclean
multus, -a, -ummuch, great; plur., many
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
proprius, -a, -umone's own, private; characteristic (of)
certē (adv.)certainly, surely; at any rate
arma, -ōrum, n. plur.arms, weapons
mīles, mīlitis, m.soldier
virtūs, -tūtis, f.manliness, courage, bravery
locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n.place, situation
opportūnitās, -ātis f.advantage, favourable feature
auxilium, -ī, n.help, aid
socius, -ī, m.companion, comrade, ally
classis, -is f.fleet
commeātus, -ūs, m.supplies, provisions
multum, -ī, n.much
iuvō, -āre, iūvī, iūtumhelp
pars, partis, f.part, side, direction
quasi, conj.as if
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
iūs, iūris, n.right, justice, law; iūs dīcere, to pronounce judgment; iūs iūrandum, iūris iūrandī, oath
fortūna, -ae, f.fortune
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
vindicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpunish; claim
quisquis, quidquid (quicquid)whoever, whatever
prosperē (adv.)successfully, favourably
paene, adv.almost, nearly
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductuslead; make, dig; with or without in mātrimōnium, marry
at, conj.but
glōria, -ae, f.glory
paulō, adv.by a little, a little, somewhat
adipīscor, -ī, adeptus sumobtain, win, gain
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
nēmō, nēminis, m. and f.no one, nobody
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
quantuscumque, -acumque, -umcumquehowever great, however much
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
nihil, n., indecl.nothing
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.that of yours, that
centuriō, -ōnis m.centurion (officer commanding about 80 men)
praefectus, -ī m.commander, officer
cohors, cohortis f.cohort (a tenth of a legion); company
turma, -ae f.troop, squadron of cavalry
dēcerpō, -ere, -cerpsī, -cerptuspluck off, pick
quīn, conj.so that ... not, but that, but
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
hūmānus, -a, -umof man, human
domina, -ae, f.mistress
societās, -ātis f.alliance, partnership
offerō, offerre, obtulī, oblātusbear to, proffer, offer
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessumgo, withdraw, give way
numquam, adv.never
enim, conj.for
temeritās, -ātis f.rashness, recklessness
sapientia, -ae f.wisdom, good sense
commisceō, -ēre, -miscuī, -mixtusmix together, mingle
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
cōnsilium, -ī, n.advice; plan, design, purpose; prudence
cāsus, -ūs, m.fall; chance, accident
admittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missussend to, admit; allow
Cicero, Pro Marcello. Latin text: A. C. Clark, M. Tulli Ciceronis Orationes II (Oxford, 1918), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.