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Esther 10

Mordecai's dream is fulfilled

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Est 10:1Rēx vērō Assuērus omnem terram et cūnctās maris īnsulās fēcit tribūtāriās: cujus fortitūdō et imperium, et dignitās atque sublīmitās, quā exaltāvit Mardochaeum, scrīpta sunt in librīs Mēdōrum, atque Persārum: et quōmodo Mardochaeus jūdaicī generis secundus ā rēge Assuērō fuerit, et magnus apud Jūdaeōs, et acceptābilis plēbī frātrum suōrum, quaerēns bona populō suō, et loquēns ea quae ad pācem sēminis suī pertinērent.But King Ahasuerus made every land and all the islands of the sea tributary: whose strength and rule, and dignity and loftiness, by which he exalted Mordecai, are written in the books of the Medes and of the Persians: and how Mordecai, of the Jewish race, was second to King Ahasuerus, and great among the Jews, and acceptable to the multitude of his brethren, seeking good things for his people, and speaking those things which pertained to the peace of his seed. Est 10:4Dīxitque Mardochaeus: Ā Deō facta sunt ista.And Mordecai said: "These things have been done by God. Est 10:5Recordātus sum somniī quod vīderam, haec eadem significantis: nec eōrum quidquam irritum fuit.I remembered the dream which I had seen, signifying these same things: nor has any of them been void.

Est 10:6Parvus fōns, quī crēvit in fluvium, et in lūcem sōlemque conversus est, et in aquās plūrimās redundāvit: Esther est quam rēx accēpit uxōrem, et voluit esse rēgīnam.The little spring, which grew into a river, and was turned into light and sun, and overflowed into very many waters: it is Esther, whom the king took as wife, and wished to be queen. Est 10:7Duo autem dracōnēs: ego sum, et Aman.But the two dragons: they are I, and Haman. Est 10:8Gentēs, quae convēnerant: hī sunt, quī cōnātī sunt dēlēre nōmen Jūdaeōrum.The nations which had come together: these are those who tried to blot out the name of the Jews. Est 10:9Gēns autem mea Isrāël est, quae clāmāvit ad Dominum, et salvum fēcit Dominus populum suum: līberāvitque nōs ab omnibus malīs, et fēcit signa magna atque portenta inter gentēs: et duās sortēs esse praecēpit, ūnam populī Deī, et alteram cūnctārum gentium.But my nation is Israel, which cried to the Lord, and the Lord saved his people: and he freed us from all evils, and did great signs and wonders among the nations: and he commanded that there be two lots, one of the people of God, and the other of all the nations.

Est 10:11Vēnitque utraque sors in statūtum ex illō jam tempore diem cōram Deō ūniversīs gentibus: et recordātus est Dominus populī suī, ac misertus est haerēditātis suae.And each lot came to the day appointed from that time now, before God, for all the nations: and the Lord remembered his people, and had mercy on his inheritance. Est 10:13Et observābuntur diēs istī in mēnse Adar Quārtādecimā et quīntādecimā diē ejusdem mēnsis, cum omnī studiō et gaudiō, in ūnum coetum populī congregātī, in cūnctās deinceps generātiōnēs populī Isrāël.And these days will be observed in the month Adar, on the fourteenth and fifteenth day of the same month, with all zeal and joy, the people being gathered into one assembly, for all the generations of the people of Israel hereafter."

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (115 words)
rēx, rēgis, m.king
vērō, adv.in truth, indeed; however
omnis, -eall, every
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
cūnctus, -a, -umall, the whole
mare, maris, n.sea
īnsula, -ae, f.island
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
tribūtārius, -a, -umpaying tribute, tributary
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
fortitūdō, -inis f.bravery
imperium, -ī, n.command; sway, rule
dignitās, -ātis f.rank, standing, prestige
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
sublīmitās, -ātis f.height, loftiness; grandeur, exalted rank
exaltō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusraise up, lift high; exalt
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptuswrite
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
liber, librī m.book; record
Mēdus, -ī m.a Mede; (pl.) the Medes, people of Media; (adj.) Median
quōmodo (adv.)how; in what way
Iūdaicus, -a, -umJewish
genus, generis, n.kind, nature
secundus, -a, -umfollowing, favorable
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
apud, prep, with acc.among, with
acceptābilis, -eacceptable, welcome, pleasing
plēbs, plēbis f.the common people
frāter, frātris, m.brother
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītusseek; ask, inquire
bonus, -a, -umgood
populus, -ī m.people, nation
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
pāx, pācis f.peace
sēmen, sēminis n.seed
pertineō, -ēre, -uīextend, reach; tend toward, concern
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
que, enclitic conj.and
deus, -ī, m.god
iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.that of yours, that
recordor, -ārī, -ātus sumcall to mind, remember
somnium, -ī n.dream
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron.the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also
significō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumshow, indicate, signal
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
quisquam, quicquam, indef. pron.any one, anything
irritus, -a, -uminvalid, of no effect; irritum facere: make void, cancel
parvus, -a, -umlittle, small
fōns, fontis, m.fountain, spring
crēscō, -ere, crēvī, crētumgrow, rise (in power)
fluvius, -ī m.river, stream
lūx, lūcis, f.light
sōl, sōlis, m.sun
convertō, -vertere, -vertī, -versusturn round, turn, change; in fugam convertere, to put to flight
aqua, -ae, f.water
multus, -a, -ummuch, great; plur., many
redundō, -āre, -āvīoverflow, spill over (onto); recoil (on)
accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake to oneself, receive, accept; hear; suffer
uxor, -ōris, f.wife
volō, velle, voluīwish
rēgīna, -ae, f.queen
duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj.two
autem, conj.moreover; but, however; now
dracō, -ōnis, m.dragon, serpent
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
gēns, gentis, f.race, nation
conveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventuscome together, assemble
cōnor, -ārī, -ātustry, attempt
dēleō, -ēre, dēlēvī, dēlētumdestroy, wipe out
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
clāmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusshout, cry out; proclaim
dominus, -ī m.master, owner
salvus, -a, -umsafe, unharmed
līberō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusset free, free, liberate, release
nōsplur. of ego
malum, -ī, n.evil, mischief
signum, -ī, n.sign, signal
portentum, -ī n.omen, portent, marvel
inter, prep, with acc.among, between
sors, sortis, f.lot
praecipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake beforehand, anticipate; order, charge
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
alter, -era, -erumone or the other (of two); another, second
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
uterque, utraque, utrumqueeach, either, both
statuō, statuere, statuī, statūtuscause to stand; decide, resolve
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
iam, adv.now, already
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
cōram (adv.)face to face, in person
ūniversus, -a, -umall together, whole, entire, all
misereor, -ērī, miseritus sumpity, have mercy on (+ gen.)
hērēditās, -ātis f.inheritance
observō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumwatch; keep, respect
mēnsis, -is m.month
quārtusdecimus, -a, -umfourteenth
quīntus decimus, quīnta decima, quīntum decimumfifteenth
cum, prep, with abl.with
studium, -ī, n.eagerness, zeal; study, pursuit
gaudium, -ī, n.gladness, joy
coetus, -ūs m.meeting, gathering, assembly
congregō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusgather together, assemble; pass. flock together
deinceps (adv.)one after another, in succession
generātiō, -ōnis f.generation; the people of an age
Vulgate, Esther. Latin text: the Clementine Vulgate (1592), as transcribed by the Clementine Vulgate Project, public domain. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English (a literal learner's translation) and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.