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Daniel 13

Susanna and the two elders

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Dn 13:1Et erat vir habitāns in Babylōne, et nōmen ejus Joakim: et accēpit uxōrem nōmine Susannam, fīliam Helcīae, pulchram nimis, et timentem Deum: parentēs enim illīus, cum essent jūstī, ērudiērunt fīliam suam secundum lēgem Mōysī.And there was a man living in Babylon, and his name was Joakim: and he took a wife named Susanna, the daughter of Helcias, exceedingly beautiful, and fearing God: for her parents, since they were just, had instructed their daughter according to the law of Moses. Dn 13:4Erat autem Joakim dīves valdē, et erat eī pōmārium vīcīnum domuī suae: et ad ipsum cōnfluēbant Jūdaeī, eō quod esset honōrābilior omnium.Now Joakim was very rich, and he had an orchard next to his house: and to him the Jews used to flock, because he was the most honourable of all. Dn 13:5Et cōnstitūtī sunt dē populō duo senēs jūdicēs in illō annō, dē quibus locūtus est Dominus: Quia ēgressa est inīquitās dē Babylōne ā seniōribus jūdicibus, quī vidēbantur regere populum.And two elders from the people were appointed judges in that year, about whom the Lord spoke: "Iniquity has gone out from Babylon from elder judges, who seemed to rule the people." Dn 13:6Istī frequentābant domum Joakim, et veniēbant ad eōs omnēs quī habēbant jūdicia.These men used to frequent the house of Joakim, and all who had lawsuits used to come to them.

Dn 13:7Cum autem populus revertisset per merīdiem, ingrediēbātur Susanna, et deambulābat in pōmāriō virī suī.And when the people had gone back at midday, Susanna would go in, and walk about in her husband's orchard. Dn 13:8Et vidēbant eam senēs quotīdiē ingredientem et deambulantem, et exārsērunt in concupīscentiam ejus: et ēvertērunt sēnsum suum, et dēclīnāvērunt oculōs suōs ut nōn vidērent caelum, neque recordārentur jūdiciōrum jūstōrum.And the elders used to see her every day going in and walking about, and they burned with desire for her: and they perverted their mind, and turned aside their eyes so that they might not see heaven, nor remember just judgements. Dn 13:10Erant ergō ambō vulnerātī amōre ejus, nec indicāvērunt sibi vicissim dolōrem suum: ērubēscēbant enim indicāre sibi concupīscentiam suam, volentēs concumbere cum eā.So they were both wounded with love of her, yet they did not show their pain to each other: for they were ashamed to show each other their desire, wanting to lie with her. Dn 13:12Et observābant quotīdiē sollicitius vidēre eam.And they were watching every day rather anxiously to see her. Dn 13:12Dīxitque alter ad alterum: Eāmus domum, quia hōra prandiī est.And one said to the other: "Let us go home, because it is the hour of lunch."

Dn 13:13Et ēgressī, recessērunt ā sē.And having gone out, they went apart from each other. Dn 13:14Cumque revertissent, vēnērunt in ūnum: et scīscitantēs ab invicem causam, cōnfessī sunt concupīscentiam suam: et tunc in commūnī statuērunt tempus quandō eam possent invenīre sōlam.And when they had turned back, they came to the same place: and asking each other the reason, they confessed their desire: and then together they fixed a time when they might find her alone. Dn 13:15Factum est autem, cum observārent diem aptum, ingressa est aliquandō sīcut herī et nūdiustertius, cum duābus sōlīs puellīs, voluitque lavārī in pōmāriō: aestus quippe erat: et nōn erat ibi quisquam, praeter duōs senēs absconditōs, et contemplantēs eam.And it happened, while they were watching for a suitable day, she went in once, as yesterday and the day before, with two maids only, and wished to bathe in the orchard: for it was hot: and there was no one there, except the two elders, hidden, and gazing at her. Dn 13:17Dīxit ergō puellīs: Afferte mihi oleum, et smīgmata, et ōstia pōmāriī claudite, ut laver.So she said to the maids: "Bring me oil, and soaps, and shut the doors of the orchard, so that I may bathe."

Dn 13:18Et fēcērunt sīcut praecēperat: clausēruntque ōstia pōmāriī, et ēgressae sunt per postīcum ut afferrent quae jusserat;And they did as she had commanded: and they shut the doors of the orchard, and went out through the back door to bring what she had ordered; Dn 13:18Nesciēbantque senēs intus esse absconditōs.and they did not know that the elders were hidden inside. Dn 13:19Cum autem ēgressae essent puellae, surrēxērunt duo senēs, et accurrērunt ad eam, et dīxērunt: Ecce ōstia pōmāriī clausa sunt, et nēmō nōs videt, et nōs in concupīscentiā tuī sumus: quam ob rem assentīre nōbīs, et commiscēre nōbīscum.But when the maids had gone out, the two elders rose up, and ran to her, and said: "Look, the doors of the orchard are shut, and no one sees us, and we are in desire of you: for which reason consent to us, and lie with us. Dn 13:21Quod sī nōlueris, dīcēmus contrā tē testimōnium, quod fuerit tēcum juvenis, et ob hanc causam ēmīserīs puellās ā tē.But if you are unwilling, we will give testimony against you, that a young man was with you, and that for this reason you sent the maids away from you."

Dn 13:22Ingemuit Susanna, et ait: Angustiae sunt mihi undique: sī enim hoc ēgerō, mors mihi est: sī autem nōn ēgerō, nōn effugiam manūs vestrās.Susanna groaned, and said: "There are straits for me on every side: for if I do this, it is death for me: but if I do not do it, I will not escape your hands. Dn 13:23Sed melius est mihi absque opere incidere in manūs vestrās, quam peccāre in cōnspectū Dominī.But it is better for me, without the deed, to fall into your hands, than to sin in the sight of the Lord." Dn 13:24Et exclāmāvit vōce magnā Susanna: exclāmāvērunt autem et senēs adversus eam.And Susanna cried out with a great voice: and the elders too cried out against her. Dn 13:25Et cucurrit ūnus ad ōstia pōmāriī, et aperuit.And one ran to the doors of the orchard, and opened them. Dn 13:26Cum ergō audīssent clamōrem famulī domus in pōmāriō, irruērunt per postīcum ut vidērent quidnam esset.So when the servants of the house had heard the outcry in the orchard, they rushed in through the back door to see what it was.

Dn 13:27Postquam autem senēs locūtī sunt, ērubuērunt servī vehementer, quia numquam dictus fuerat sermō hujuscemodī dē Susannā.But after the elders had spoken, the servants blushed greatly, because never had a word of this kind been said about Susanna. Dn 13:27Et facta est diēs crāstina.And the next day came. Dn 13:28Cumque vēnisset populus ad Joakim virum ejus, vēnērunt et duo presbyterī, plēnī inīquā cōgitātiōne adversus Susannam ut interficerent eam.And when the people had come to Joakim her husband, the two elders came too, full of wicked thought against Susanna, to kill her. Dn 13:29Et dīxērunt cōram populō: Mittite ad Susannam fīliam Helcīae uxōrem Joakim.And they said before the people: "Send for Susanna, the daughter of Helcias, the wife of Joakim." Dn 13:29Et statim mīsērunt.And at once they sent. Dn 13:30Et vēnit cum parentibus, et fīliīs, et ūniversīs cognātīs suīs.And she came with her parents, and children, and all her kinsfolk. Dn 13:31Porrō Susanna erat dēlicāta nimis, et pulchra speciē.Now Susanna was exceedingly delicate, and beautiful in appearance. Dn 13:32At inīquī illī jussērunt ut discooperīrētur (erat enim cooperta), ut vel sīc satiārentur decōre ejus.But those wicked men ordered that she be uncovered (for she was veiled), so that at least in this way they might be sated with her beauty.

Dn 13:33Flēbant igitur suī, et omnēs quī nōverant eam.So her own people were weeping, and all who knew her. Dn 13:34Cōnsurgentēs autem duo presbyterī in mediō populī, posuērunt manūs suās super caput ejus.But the two elders, rising up in the middle of the people, laid their hands upon her head. Dn 13:35Quae flēns suspexit ad caelum: erat enim cor ejus fīdūciam habēns in Dominō.And she, weeping, looked up to heaven: for her heart had trust in the Lord. Dn 13:36Et dīxērunt presbyterī: Cum deambulārēmus in pōmāriō sōlī, ingressa est haec cum duābus puellīs: et clausit ōstia pōmāriī, et dīmīsit ā sē puellās.And the elders said: "While we were walking about in the orchard alone, this woman came in with two maids: and she shut the doors of the orchard, and sent the maids away from her. Dn 13:37Vēnitque ad eam adolēscēns, quī erat absconditus, et concubuit cum eā.And a young man came to her, who was hidden, and lay with her. Dn 13:38Porrō nōs cum essēmus in angulō pōmāriī, videntēs inīquitātem, cucurrimus ad eōs, et vīdimus eōs pariter commiscērī.But we, when we were in a corner of the orchard, seeing the iniquity, ran to them, and saw them lying together.

Dn 13:39Et illum quidem nōn quīvimus comprehendere, quia fortior nōbīs erat, et apertīs ōstiīs exilīvit: hanc autem cum apprehendissēmus, interrogāvimus, quisnam esset adolēscēns, et nōluit indicāre nōbīs: hujus reī testēs sumus.And him indeed we could not seize, because he was stronger than us, and, the doors having been opened, he leapt out: but when we had seized this woman, we asked who the young man was, and she would not tell us: of this thing we are witnesses." Dn 13:41Crēdidit eīs multitūdō quasi senibus et jūdicibus populī, et condemnāvērunt eam ad mortem.The multitude believed them, as elders and judges of the people, and they condemned her to death. Dn 13:42Exclāmāvit autem vōce magnā Susanna, et dīxit: Deus aeterne, quī absconditōrum es cognitor, quī nōstī omnia antequam fīant, tū scīs quoniam falsum testimōnium tulērunt contrā mē: et ecce morior, cum nihil hōrum fēcerim, quae istī malitiōsē composuērunt adversum mē.But Susanna cried out with a great voice, and said: "Eternal God, who are the knower of hidden things, who know all things before they happen, you know that they have borne false testimony against me: and look, I am dying, though I have done none of these things which these men have maliciously composed against me."

Dn 13:44Exaudīvit autem Dominus vōcem ejus.And the Lord heard her voice. Dn 13:45Cumque dūcerētur ad mortem, suscitāvit Dominus spīritum sānctum puerī jūniōris, cujus nōmen Daniēl: et exclāmāvit vōce magnā: Mundus ego sum ā sanguine hujus.And when she was being led to death, the Lord raised up the holy spirit of a younger boy, whose name was Daniel: and he cried out with a great voice: "I am clean from the blood of this woman." Dn 13:47Et conversus omnis populus ad eum, dīxit: Quis est iste sermō, quem tū locūtus es?And all the people, having turned to him, said: "What is this word which you have spoken?" Dn 13:48Quī cum stāret in mediō eōrum, ait: Sīc fatuī fīliī Isrāël, nōn jūdicantēs, neque quod vērum est cognōscentēs, condemnāstis fīliam Isrāël?And he, standing in the middle of them, said: "Are you so foolish, sons of Israel, that not judging, nor recognising what is true, you have condemned a daughter of Israel? Dn 13:49Revertiminī ad jūdicium, quia falsum testimōnium locūtī sunt adversus eam.Go back to the judgement, because they have spoken false testimony against her." Dn 13:50Reversus est ergō populus cum festīnātiōne, et dīxērunt eī senēs: Venī, et sedē in mediō nostrum, et indicā nōbīs: quia tibi Deus dedit honōrem senectūtis.So the people went back in haste, and the elders said to him: "Come, and sit in the middle of us, and show us: because God has given you the honour of old age."

Dn 13:51Et dīxit ad eōs Daniēl: Sēparāte illōs ab invicem procul, et dījūdicābō eōs.And Daniel said to them: "Separate them far from each other, and I will judge them." Dn 13:52Cum ergō dīvīsī essent alter ab alterō, vocāvit ūnum dē eīs, et dīxit ad eum: Inveterāte diērum malōrum, nunc vēnērunt peccāta tua, quae operābāris prius: jūdicāns jūdicia injūsta, innocentēs opprimēns, et dīmittēns noxiōs, dīcente Dominō: Innocentem et jūstum nōn interficiēs.So when they had been divided one from the other, he called one of them, and said to him: "You who have grown old in evil days, now your sins have come, which you used to commit before: judging unjust judgements, oppressing the innocent, and letting the guilty go, though the Lord says: 'The innocent and the just you shall not kill.' Dn 13:54Nunc ergō, sī vīdistī eam, dīc sub quā arbore vīderīs eōs colloquentēs sibi.Now therefore, if you saw her, say under what tree you saw them talking together." Dn 13:54Quī ait: Sub schīnō.He said: "Under a mastic tree." Dn 13:55Dīxit autem Daniēl: Rēctē mentītus es in caput tuum: ecce enim angelus Deī, acceptā sententiā ab eō, scindet tē medium.And Daniel said: "Rightly have you lied against your own head: for look, the angel of God, having received the sentence from him, will cut you in two."

Dn 13:56Et, āmōtō eō, jussit venīre alium, et dīxit eī: Sēmen Chanaan, et nōn Jūda, speciēs dēcēpit tē, et concupīscentia subvertit cor tuum: sīc faciēbātis fīliābus Isrāël, et illae timentēs loquēbantur vōbīs: sed fīlia Jūda nōn sustinuit inīquitātem vestram.And, he having been removed, he ordered the other to come, and said to him: "Seed of Canaan, and not of Judah, beauty has deceived you, and desire has overturned your heart: thus you used to do to the daughters of Israel, and they, fearing, used to have dealings with you: but a daughter of Judah did not endure your iniquity. Dn 13:58Nunc ergō, dīc mihi sub quā arbore comprehenderīs eōs loquentēs sibi.Now therefore, tell me under what tree you caught them speaking together." Dn 13:58Quī ait: Sub prīnō.He said: "Under a holm-oak." Dn 13:59Dīxit autem eī Daniēl: Rēctē mentītus es et tū in caput tuum: manet enim angelus Dominī, gladium habēns, ut secet tē medium, et interficiat vōs.And Daniel said to him: "Rightly have you too lied against your own head: for the angel of the Lord is waiting, holding a sword, to cut you in two, and to kill you both."

Dn 13:60Exclāmāvit itaque omnis coetus vōce magnā, et benedīxērunt Deum, quī salvat spērantēs in sē.And so the whole assembly cried out with a great voice, and they blessed God, who saves those who hope in him. Dn 13:61Et cōnsurrēxērunt adversus duōs presbyterōs (convīcerat enim eōs Daniēl ex ōre suō falsum dīxisse testimōnium), fēcēruntque eīs sīcut male ēgerant adversus proximum, ut facerent secundum lēgem Mōysī.And they rose up together against the two elders (for Daniel had convicted them, out of their own mouth, of having spoken false testimony), and they did to them as they had acted wickedly against their neighbour, so as to act according to the law of Moses. Dn 13:62Et interfēcērunt eōs, et salvātus est sanguis innoxius in diē illā.And they killed them, and innocent blood was saved on that day. Dn 13:63Helcīās autem et uxor ejus laudāvērunt Deum prō fīlia suā Susannā cum Joakim marītō ejus, et cognātīs omnibus, quia nōn esset inventa in eā rēs turpis.And Helcias and his wife praised God for their daughter Susanna, with Joakim her husband, and all the kinsfolk, because no shameful thing had been found in her. Dn 13:64Daniēl autem factus est magnus in cōnspectū populī ā diē illā, et deinceps.And Daniel became great in the sight of the people from that day and thereafter.

Dn 13:65Et rēx Astyagēs appositus est ad patrēs suōs, et suscēpit Cyrus Persēs regnum ejus.And King Astyages was gathered to his fathers, and Cyrus the Persian received his kingdom.

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Grammar in this passage: purpose clauses ×7, indirect statement ×2, ablative absolute ×4

Latin vocabulary for this passage (328 words)
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
vir, virī, m.man
habitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdwell, inhabit
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
accipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake to oneself, receive, accept; hear; suffer
uxor, -ōris, f.wife
fīlia, -ae, f.daughter
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrumbeautiful
nimis (adv.)too much, too
timeō, -ēre, -uīfear
deus, -ī, m.god
parēns, -entis m./f.parent
enim, conj.for
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
iūstus, -a, -umjust
ērudiō, -rudīre, -rudīvī, -rudītusinstruct
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
secundum (prep. + acc.)after, besides; along
lēx, lēgis f.law
autem, conj.moreover; but, however; now
dīves, dīvitis (superl. dītissimus)rich
valdē, adv.very, greatly
pōmārium, -ī n.orchard, garden
vīcīnus, -ī m.neighbor
domus, -ūs, f.house, home
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
cōnfluō, -ere, -flūxīflow together; flock together, gather
eō (adv.)to that place, thither; to that point (usque eō); (with comparatives) by so much, all the (more)
quod, conj.that, in that, because
honōrābilis, -erespected, honourable, worthy of honour
omnis, -eall, every
cōnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusset together or up; appoint; determine
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
populus, -ī m.people, nation
duo, -ae, -o, plur. adj.two
senex, senis, m.old man
iūdex, iūdicis, m.judge
annus, -ī, m.year
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
dominus, -ī m.master, owner
quia (conj.)because
ēgredior, -gredī, -gressusgo out or forth, go ashore, disembark
inīquitās, -ātis f.unevenness; unfairness, difficulty
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
senior, -ōris m.elder; seniores: the elders (of the people)
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
regō, -ere, rēxī, rēctumguide, steer, rule
iste, ista, istud, dem. pron.that of yours, that
frequentō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusvisit often; crowd, fill
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
iūdicium, -ī n.trial, court; judgment
revertor, -vertī, -versus, perf. act. -vertīturn back, return
per, prep, with ace.through, by means of
merīdiēs, -ēī, m.midday, noon; south
ingredior, -ī, ingressus sumgo into, enter
deambulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumwalk about, stroll
cottīdiē, adv.daily, every day
exārdēscō, -ārdēscere, -ārsī, -ārsusblaze out, be inflamed, rage
concupīscentia, -ae f.desire, longing, craving
ēvertō, -vertere, -vertī, -versusoverturn, overthrow, destroy
sēnsus, -ūs m.feeling, sensation; perception; sentiment
dēclīnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusturn aside, slip away; avoid
oculus, -ī, m.eye
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
nōn, adv.not
caelum, -ī, n.heaven, sky
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
recordor, -ārī, -ātus sumcall to mind, remember
ergō (adv.)therefore, then; quid ergō? what then?
ambō, -ae, -ōboth
vulnerō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswound
amor, -ōris, m.love
indicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuspoint out, reveal, give information; inform against
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
vicissim (adv.)in turn
dolor, -ōris, m.pain, grief; anger
ērubēscō, -ere, -rubuīblush, feel ashamed
volō, velle, voluīwish
concumbō, -ere, -cubuī, -cubitumlie with, sleep with
cum, prep, with abl.with
observō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumwatch; keep, respect
sollicitē (adv.)anxiously, carefully, with great care
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictussay, speak; diem dīcere, to appoint or set a day
que, enclitic conj.and
alter, -era, -erumone or the other (of two); another, second
eō, īre, iī, itusgo
hōra, -ae, f.hour
prandium, -ī n.late breakfast, lunch, midday meal
recēdō, -ere, -cessī, -cessumgo back, withdraw, retire
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
scīscitor, -ārī, -ātus sumask, inquire
invicem (adv.)in turn, mutually; ad invicem: to one another
causa, -ae, f.cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of
cōnfiteor, -ērī, -fessus sumadmit, confess
tunc (adv.)then, at that time
commūnis, -ecommon, shared, public
statuō, statuere, statuī, statūtuscause to stand; decide, resolve
tempus, temporis, n.time, season
quandō (adv.)when; (after sī) ever
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
inveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventuscome upon, find
sōlus, -a, -umalone
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
diēs, -ēī, m. and f.day
aptus, -a, -umfit, suited
aliquandō, adv.at some time or other; finally, at length
sīcut (conj.)just as
herī (adv.)yesterday
nūdiustertius (adv.)the day before yesterday; (with heri) formerly, previously
puella, -ae, f.girl, maiden
lavō, -āre, lāvī, lautuswash; passive: bathe
aestus, -ūs m.heat; tide
quippe (adv.)of course, indeed, for
ibi, adv.in that place, there
quisquam, quicquam, indef. pron.any one, anything
praeter, prep. with acc.before, past, by; besides, except
abscondō, -ere, -condī, -conditushide, conceal
contemplor, -ārī, -ātus sumlook at closely, gaze at, contemplate
afferō, afferre, attulī, allātumbring, bring to; cause
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
oleum, -ī n.olive oil, oil
smīgma (smēgma), -atis n.soap, detergent, cleansing ointment
ōstium, -ī, n.mouth, doorway, door
claudō, -ere, clausī, clausumclose, shut; (agmen) bring up the rear
praecipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake beforehand, anticipate; order, charge
postīcum, -ī n.back door
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
nesciō, -scīre, -scīvīnot know, be ignorant; nesciō quis, I know not who, some one or other (nesciō is thus used with other interrogative words also)
intus (adv.)inside, within
surgō, -ere, surrēxī, surrēctusrise, get up, stand up
accurrō, -currere, -currī, -cursusrun to, come up
ecce (interj.)look! see! here is
nēmō, nēminis, m. and f.no one, nobody
nōsplur. of ego
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
ob, prep. with acc.on account of, for; in compounds, to, against
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
assentiō (adsentiō), -īre, -sēnsī, -sēnsumagree, assent (to: dat.)
commisceō, -ēre, -miscuī, -mixtusmix together, mingle
sī, conj.if
nōlō, nōlle, nōluīnot wish, be unwilling
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
testimōnium, -ī n.evidence, proof
iuvenis, -is, m.young man, youth
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
ēmittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missussend out or forth
ingemō, -ere, -gemuīgroan, sigh
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
angustia, -ae f.narrowness; (pl.) a narrow place, straits
undique, adv.from or on all sides
agō, agere, ēgī, āctusdrive; do; pass, lead; grātiās agere, see grātia
mors, mortīs, f.death
effugio, -fugere, -fūgīflee out or away, escape
manus, -ūs, f.hand
vester, -tra, -trumyour
sed, conj.but
bonus, -a, -umgood
absque (prep. + abl.)without, apart from; absque synagōgīs facere: put out of the synagogue
opus, operis, n.work, task
incidō, -cidere, -cidīfall into or upon
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
peccō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumdo wrong
cōnspectus, -ūs, m.sight
exclāmō, -clāmāre, -clāmāvī, -clāmātuscry out, exclaim
vōx, vōcis, f.voice; word
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
adversum (prep. + acc.; also adversus)against, opposite
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursusrun
aperiō, -īre, -uī, -tusopen
audiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītushear; listen or attend to
clāmor, -ōris, m.shout, cry
famulus, -ī m.servant, slave
inruō, -ruere, -ruīrush in
quisnam, quaenam, quidnam, interrog. pron.who, which, or what, pray? who? which? what?
postquam, conj.later than, after, when
servus, -ī, m.slave, servant
vehementer, adv.violently, vehemently; earnestly; exceedingly, greatly
numquam, adv.never
sermō, -ōnis, m.conversation, talk, speech
huiusmodī (indecl.; coded as adv.)of this kind, such
crāstinus, -a, -umof tomorrow; in crāstinum (diem): on the next day
presbyter, -erī m.elder; (in the Church) presbyter, priest
plēnus, -a, -umfull
inīquus, -a, -umuneven; unfair
cōgitātiō, -ōnis f.thought, reflection; plan, intention
interficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusput out of the way, kill
cōram (adv.)face to face, in person
mittō, mittere, mīsī, missussend
statim, adv.on the spot, forthwith, at once, immediately
fīlius, -ī, m.son
ūniversus, -a, -umall together, whole, entire, all
cognātus, -ī m.kinsman, relative
porrō (adv.)further on; moreover
dēlicātus, -a, -umdainty, pampered, effeminate
speciēs, -ēī, f.sight, appearance, shape
at, conj.but
discooperiō, -īre, -operuī, -opertusuncover, lay bare
cooperiō, -īre, -operuī, -opertuscover completely, clothe
velor; vel … vel: either … or
sīc, adv.so, thus
satiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusfill, satisfy; satiārī, eat one's fill
decor, -ōris m.beauty, grace
fleō, -ēre, flēvī, flētumweep
igitur, conj.therefore
nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtumget to know (perf. nōvī: know)
cōnsurgō, -ere, -surrēxī, -surrēctusrise together, stand up
medium, -ī n.the middle; in mediō: in the midst
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positusplace, put; pōnī with in and abl., to be placed in, rest or depend on
super (prep. + acc. or abl.; also adv.)over, above, on top of; upon; about, concerning
caput, capitis, n.head
suspiciō, -ere, -spexī, -spectuslook up (at); admire
cor, cordis n.heart
fīdūcia, -ae f.confidence, trust, reliance
dīmittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missussend different ways, send forth or away, despatch; let slip, lose
adulēscēns, -entis, m.youth, young man
angulus, -ī m.corner, angle
pariter (adv.)equally, alike; at the same time
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
queō, -īre, -īvī (-iī)be able, can
comprehendō, -prehendere, -prehendī, -prehēnsusseize, catch
fortis, -ebrave
exsiliō, -silīre, -siluīleap out or forth
apprehendō, -ere, -prehendī, -prehēnsumtake hold of, grasp
interrogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusask, question
testis, -is m./f.witness
crēdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusbelieve
multitūdō, -tūdinis, f.multitude
quasi, conj.as if
condemnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscondemn; (+ gen.) convict of
aeternus, -a, -umeverlasting, eternal
cognitor, -ōris m.attorney, representative; one who vouches for something
antequam, conj.before than, sooner than, before
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
sciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītusknow
quoniam, conj.since now, since
falsus, -a, -umfeigned, pretended, false
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātusbear, bring
morior, morī, mortuusdie
nihil, n., indecl.nothing
malitiōsē (adv.)maliciously, wickedly, craftily
compōnō, -ere, -posuī, -positumput together; mend, set in order
exaudiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītumhear (from a distance)
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductuslead; make, dig; with or without in mātrimōnium, marry
suscitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusraise up, rouse; raise (the dead)
spīritus, -ūs m.breath; (pl.) pride, arrogance
sānctus, -a, -umconsecrated, sacred
puer, puerī, m.boy
iūnior, -ius (comp. of iuvenis)younger; iūniōrēs: men of military age
mundus, -a, -umclean, pure (of animals fit for sacrifice)
sanguis, sanguinis, m.blood
convertō, -vertere, -vertī, -versusturn round, turn, change; in fugam convertere, to put to flight
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
stō, stāre, stetī, statusstand
fatuus, -a, -umfoolish, stupid; (as noun) fool
iūdicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumjudge, decide
vērus, -a, -umtrue; rē vērā, in truth, in fact
cognōscō, -gnōscere, -gnōvī, -gnitusfind out, learn; in tenses of completed action, have found out, know
festīnātiō, -ōnis f.haste, hurry
sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessussit
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
honor, -ōris, m.honor
senectūs, -tūtis f.old age
sēparō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusseparate, divide
procul, adv.at or from a distance, far
dīiūdicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusdecide, settle; tell apart
dīvidō, -videre, -vīsī, -vīsusdivide, separate
vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuscall, summon
inveterō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake old; (intrans.) grow old, become seasoned
malus, -a, -umbad
nunc, adv.now
peccātum, -ī n.fault, sin
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
operor, -ārī, -ātus sumwork, be at work; be active
prius, adv.before, first
iniūstus, -a, -umunjust, unfair; harsh
innocēns, -entisharmless; innocent
opprimō, -primere, -pressī, -pressuspress against, overpower, crush
noxius, -a, -umharmful; guilty
sub, prep. with acc. and abl.under; sub vesperum, towards evening
quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj.what?
arbor, -oris, f.tree
colloquor (conloquor), -ī, -locūtus sumtalk with, confer
schīnus, -ī f.mastic tree
rēctē (adv.)rightly, properly; safely
mentior, -īrī, -ītus sumlie, tell a lie
angelus, -ī m.messenger; angel
sententia, -ae, f.opinion; purpose
scindō, -ere, scidī, scissumtear down, cut
medius, -a, -ummid, middle
āmoveō, -movēre, -mōvī, -mōtusmove away
alius, -a, -udanother, other; aliī ... aliī, some ... others
sēmen, sēminis n.seed
dēcipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptuscatch, deceive
subvertō, -ere, -vertī, -versusoverturn, upset
vōsplur. of tū
sustineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentushold or bear up, sustain, withstand
prīnus, -ī f.holm oak, evergreen oak
maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsusremain
gladius, -ī, m.sword
secō, -āre, secuī, sectuscut; (of fodder) mow
itaque, adv.and so, accordingly, therefore
coetus, -ūs m.meeting, gathering, assembly
benedīcō, -ere, -dīxī, -dictusspeak well of; bless, give thanks over (food)
salvō, -āre, -āvī, -ātussave, keep safe
spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātushope
convincō, -ere, -vīcī, -victumprove guilty, expose
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
ōs, ōris, n.mouth
male, adv.badly, ill
proximus, -a, -umnearest, next
innoxius, -a, -umharmless; innocent
laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumpraise
prō, prep. with abl.before, in front of; for, in behalf of; for, as; in return for, for
marītus, -ī, m.husband
turpis, -edisgraceful
deinceps (adv.)one after another, in succession
rēx, rēgis, m.king
appōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positusput to or near, set before, serve
pater, patris, m.father
suscipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptusundertake
regnum, -ī, n.royal power, rule, throne; kingdom, realm
Vulgate, Daniel. Latin text: the Clementine Vulgate (1592), as transcribed by the Clementine Vulgate Project, public domain. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English (a literal learner's translation) and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.