LectitōOpen the reader

Lectitō › Pliny the Younger › Letters, Book 9 › Pliny, Letter 9.20

Pliny · Epistulae IX

Pliny, Letter 9.20

Gathering a thin vintage

English onlyRead it word by word

Ep. 9.20.1Tua vērō epistula tantō mihi iūcundior fuit quantō longior erat, praesertim cum dē libellīs meīs tōta loquerētur;Your letter was all the more pleasant to me for being so long, especially since it spoke entirely of my little books; Ep. 9.20.1quōs tibi voluptātī esse nōn mīror, cum omnia nostra perinde ac nōs amēs.I am not surprised that they give you pleasure, since you love everything of mine just as you love me. Ep. 9.20.2Ipse cum maximē vindēmiās gracilēs quidem, ūberiōrēs tamen quam exspectāveram colligō, sī colligere est nōn numquam dēcerpere ūvam, torculum invīsere, gustāre dē lacū mustum, obrēpere urbānīs, quī nunc rūsticīs praesunt mēque notāriīs et lēctōribus relīquērunt.At this very moment I am gathering the grape harvest, thin indeed, yet more plentiful than I had expected — if it is gathering now and then to pluck a grape, look in at the press, taste the must from the vat, and steal up on my city slaves, who are now in charge of the country slaves and have left me to my secretaries and readers. Ep. 9.20.2Valē.Farewell.

Read the Latin itself: tap any word for its meaning and grammar, save words to review, and keep your place.

Read in Lectitō

Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (57 words)
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
vērō, adv.in truth, indeed; however
epistula, -ae f.letter
tantus, -a, -umso great or much
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
iūcundus, -a, -umsweet, pleasant
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
quantus, -a, -umhow great or much?
longus, -a, -umlong; tedious
praesertim (adv.)especially
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
libellus, -ī m.little book; written document; libellus repudiī: certificate of divorce
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
loquor, loquī, locūtusspeak
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
voluptās, -tātis, f.pleasure
nōn, adv.not
mīror, -ārī, -ātuswonder, wonder at
omnis, -eall, every
noster, -tra, -trumour
perinde (adv.)in the same way, equally; haud perinde: not so much
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
nōsplur. of ego
amō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslove
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
maximē, adv.very greatly, exceedingly, especially
vindēmia, -ae f.grape harvest, vintage; grapes
gracilis, -eslender, thin, fine
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
ūber, -eris (adj.)fertile, rich, abundant; laden (with fruit: abl.)
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
quam, adv.how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible
exspectō, -spectāre, -spectāvī, -spectātuslook out for, wait for, await, expect; wait
colligō, -ere, -lēgī, -lēctumgather, collect (sē colligere: recover oneself)
sī, conj.if
numquam, adv.never
dēcerpō, -ere, -cerpsī, -cerptuspluck off, pick
ūva, -ae f.grape; bunch of grapes
torculum, -ī n.wine-press, oil-press
invīsō, -ere, -vīsī, -vīsusgo to see, visit
gustō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustaste
lacus, -ūs, m.lake
mustum, -ī n.new wine, unfermented grape juice; vintage
obrēpō, -ere, -rēpsī, -rēptumcreep up on, steal over
urbānus, -a, -umof the city (Rome), urban
nunc, adv.now
rūsticus, -a, -umrural, of the country
praesum, -esse, -fuībe before, preside over, have charge of, command
que, enclitic conj.and
notārius, -ī m.shorthand writer, secretary
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
lēctor, -ōris m.reader
relinquō, -linquere, -līquī, -lictusleave behind, leave
valeō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrusbe strong or effectual, have effect, prevail
Pliny, Epistulae IX. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.