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Pliny · Epistulae X

Pliny, Letter 10.82

Trajan dismisses the treason charge

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Ep. 10.82.1Potuistī nōn haerēre, mī Secunde cārissime, circā id dē quō mē cōnsulendum exīstimāstī, cum prōpositum meum optimē nōssēs, nōn ex metū nec terrōre hominum aut crīminibus maiestātis reverentiam nōminī meō acquīrī.You need not have hesitated, my dearest Secundus, over the matter on which you thought I should be consulted, since you knew very well my resolve that respect for my name should not be won through people's fear and terror or through charges of treason. Ep. 10.82.2Omissā ergō eā quaestiōne, quam nōn admitterem etiam sī exemplīs adiuvārētur, ratiō tōtīus operis effectī sub cūrā Cocceiānī Diōnis excutiātur, cum et ūtilitās cīvitātis exigat nec aut recūset Diōn aut dēbeat recūsāre.So, setting aside that question, which I would not entertain even if it were supported by precedents, let the accounts of the whole work carried out under the charge of Cocceianus Dio be examined, since both the interest of the city requires it and Dio neither refuses nor ought to refuse.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×1, indirect statement ×1, ablative absolute ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (48 words)
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
nōn, adv.not
haereō, haerēre, haesī, haesūrusstick; hesitate
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
cārus, -a, -umdear, precious
circā (adv. and prep. + acc.)around, about
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
dē, prep, with abl.down from, from, out of; about, concerning, of
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
cōnsulō, -ere, -uī, -tusconsult
exīstimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusconsider, believe, think
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
prōpositum, -ī n.plan, purpose; the point being made, theme
bene, adv.well; successfully
nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtumget to know (perf. nōvī: know)
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
metus, -ūs m.fear, dread
neque or nec, conj.and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not
terror, -ōris, m.terror, fright
homō, hominis, m.man
aut, conj.or; aut ... aut, either ... or
crīmen, -inis n.charge, accusation; crime
maiestās, -ātis f.greatness, dignity, majesty
reverentia, -ae f.respect, modesty, shyness
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
acquīrō (adquīrō), -ere, -quīsīvī, -quīsītusacquire, gain, obtain, get in addition
omittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missuslet go, neglect, disregard, throw away, lose
ergō (adv.)therefore, then; quid ergō? what then?
quaestiō, -ōnis f.inquiry, examination
admittō, -mittere, -mīsī, -missussend to, admit; allow
etiam, adv.and now, also, too, even
sī, conj.if
exemplum, -ī n.example, precedent
adiuvō, -āre, adiūvī, adiūtumhelp, assist
ratiō, -ōnis, f.plan, means, method, manner; reason; account
tōtus, -a, -umall the, the whole or entire
opus, operis, n.work, task
efficiō, -ficere, -fēcī, -fectusmake or work out, accomplish, effect
sub, prep. with acc. and abl.under; sub vesperum, towards evening
cūra, -ae f.care, concern (cūrae esse: to be a concern)
excutiō, -ere, -cussī, -cussusshake off, shake out
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
ūtilitās, -ātis f.usefulness, advantage
cīvitās, -tātis, f.state
exigō, -ere, -ēgī, -āctumdrive out; finish, spend (a season)
recūsō, -cūsāre, -cūsāvī, -cūsātusgive a reason against, refuse
dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itusowe; with infin., ought
Pliny, Epistulae X. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.