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Pliny · Epistulae X

Pliny, Letter 10.75

The bequest of Julius Largus

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Ep. 10.75.1Iūlius, domine, Largus ex Pontō nōndum mihi vīsus ac nē audītus quidem - scīlicet iūdiciō tuō crēdidit - dispēnsātiōnem quandam mihi ergā tē pietātis suae ministeriumque mandāvit.Julius Largus of Pontus, sir, whom I had never seen nor even heard of (evidently he trusted your judgement), has entrusted to me a kind of administration and service of his loyalty towards you. Ep. 10.75.2Rogāvit enim testāmentō, ut hērēditātem suam adīrem cerneremque, ac deinde praeceptīs quīnquāgintā mīlibus nummum reliquum omne Hēraclēōtārum et Tianōrum cīvitātibus redderem, ita ut esset arbitriī meī utrum opera facienda, quae honōrī tuō cōnsecrārentur, putārem an īnstituendōs quīnquennālēs agōnas, quī Trāiānī appellārentur.For he asked me in his will to enter upon and accept his inheritance, and then, after taking out fifty thousand sesterces, to hand over all the rest to the cities of Heraclea and Tium, on condition that it should be at my discretion whether I thought works should be built to be dedicated in your honour, or games held every five years, to be called the Trajanic games. Ep. 10.75.2Quod in nōtitiam tuam perferendum exīstimāvī ob hoc maximē, ut dispicerēs quid ēligere dēbeam.I thought this should be brought to your notice, above all so that you might consider what I ought to choose.

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Grammar in this passage: gerunds and gerundives ×3, ablative absolute ×1, purpose clauses ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (66 words)
dominus, -ī m.master, owner
ex, ē (prep. + abl.)out of, from; of (ē only before consonants)
nōndum, adv.not yet
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
atque, ac (conj.)and; after comparisons: as, than (ac only before consonants)
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
audiō, -īre, -īvī, -ītushear; listen or attend to
quidem, adv.in fact, indeed, certainly; nē ... quidem, not ... even
scīlicet, adv.of course, naturally, evidently
iūdicium, -ī n.trial, court; judgment
tuus, -a, -umthy, thine, your
crēdō, -dere, -didī, -ditusbelieve
dispēnsātiō, -ōnis f.management, administration; a commission, trust
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
ergā, prep, with acc.toward, for
tū, tuī, pers. pron.thou, you
pietās, -ātis f.dutifulness, devotion to family and gods
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
ministerium, -ī n.service, office, duty
que, enclitic conj.and
mandō, -dāre, -dāvī, -dātusput in hand, intrust, commit; charge, command
rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusask
enim, conj.for
testāmentum, -ī n.will (testament)
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
hērēditās, -ātis f.inheritance
adeō, -īre, -iī, -itusgo to, approach
cernō, cernere, crēvī, certus or crētusdiscern, perceive, make out
deinde, adv.then, next
praecipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake beforehand, anticipate; order, charge
quīnquāgintā, indecl. adj.fifty
mīlle, indecl. adj.a thousand; mīlia, -ium, n. plur., thousands;
nummus, -ī, m.coin
reliquus, -a, -umleft, the remaining, the other, the rest of
omnis, -eall, every
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
cīvitās, -tātis, f.state
reddō, -dere, -didī, -ditusgive back, return, restore; render
ita, adv.in this manner, thus, so; ita ut, as
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
arbitrium, -ī n.judgment, will, pleasure
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
utrum (conj.)whether (utrum … an: whether … or)
opus, operis, n.work, task
faciō, facere, fēcī, factusmake, do; iter facere, see iter
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
honor, -ōris, m.honor
cōnsecrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusmake sacred, consecrate
putō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusthink
an, conj.or (in questions)
īnstituō, -stituere, -stituī, -stitūtusdecide upon, determine
quīnquennālis, -eheld every five years; (m. pl. as noun, sc. lūdī) games held every fifth year
agōn, -ōnis m.a contest, public games
appellō, -pellāre, -pellāvī, -pellātuscall, name
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
nōtitia, -ae f.knowledge, acquaintance
perferō, -ferre, -tulī, -lātusbear through, bear, endure; weather
exīstimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusconsider, believe, think
ob, prep. with acc.on account of, for; in compounds, to, against
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
maximē, adv.very greatly, exceedingly, especially
dispiciō, -ere, -spexī, -spectussee clearly, discern
quis, quid, interrog. pron.who? which? what?
ēligō, -ere, ēlēgī, ēlēctumpick out, choose
dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itusowe; with infin., ought
Pliny, Epistulae X. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.