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Lectitō › Vergil › Aeneid, Book 10 › Aeneid 10.276–286

Vergil · Aeneid X

Aeneid 10.276–286

Turnus rallies his men

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Aen. 10.276Haud tamen audācī Turnō fīdūcia cessit
lītora praecipere et venientīs pellere terrā.
Yet bold Turnus' confidence did not fail him, to seize the shore first and drive the newcomers from the land.
Aen. 10.279Quod vōtīs optāstis, adest, perfringere dextrā;'What you have longed for in your prayers is here: to break through with the right hand; Aen. 10.280in manibus Mārs ipse virīs.Mars himself is in the hands of men. Aen. 10.280Nunc coniugis Estō
quisque suae tēctīque memor, nunc magna refertō
facta, patrum laudēs.
Now let each man remember his wife and his home; now let him renew the great deeds, the glories of our fathers.
Aen. 10.282Ultrō occurrāmus ad undam,
dum trepidī ēgressīsque labant vestīgia prīma.
Let us go out to meet them at the water's edge, while they are in disarray and their first steps falter as they land.
Aen. 10.284Audentīs Fortūna iuvat,
285haec ait et sēcum versat, quōs dūcere contrā
vel quibus obsessōs possit concrēdere mūrōs.
Fortune helps the bold.' So he speaks, and turns over in his mind whom he can lead against them, or to whom he can entrust the besieged walls.

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Grammar in this passage: indirect statement ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (58 words)
haud, adv.not at all, by no means, not
tamen, adv.however, yet, nevertheless
audāx, -ācisbold, daring, reckless
fīdūcia, -ae f.confidence, trust, reliance
cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessumgo, withdraw, give way
lītus, lītoris, n.shore
praecipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptustake beforehand, anticipate; order, charge
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventuscome
pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsusdrive, drive away, beat, rout
terra, -ae, f.land, earth
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
vōtum, -ī n.vow; wish, prayer
optō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuswish for, desire; pray for
adsum, adesse, adfuībe present, be at hand
perfringō, -ere, -frēgī, -frāctumbreak through
dextra, -ae, f.right hand (manus understood)
in, prep. with acc. and abl.with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on
manus, -ūs, f.hand
ipse, ipsa, ipsum, intensive pron.self, himself, herself, itself, themselves; often to be rendered by very
vir, virī, m.man
nunc, adv.now
coniūnx, coniugis, m. and f.spouse, husband, wife
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
quisque, quaeque, quidque, indef. pron.each
suus, -a, -umhis, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their
tēctum, -ī n.roof; house
que, enclitic conj.and
memor, -orismindful, remembering (+ gen.)
magnus, -a, -umlarge, big, great, mighty; loud
referō, referre, rettulī, relātusbring or carry back, return; pedem referre, to draw back, retire, retreat; grātiam referre, see grātia
factum, -ī n.deed, act
pater, patris, m.father
laus, laudis f.praise, glory
ultrō (adv.)of one's own accord; besides (ultrō citrōque: back and forth)
occurrō, -currere, -currī, -cursusrun against, meet
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
unda, -ae, f.wave
dum, conj.while, as; as long as; until
trepidus, -a, -umanxious, alarmed; critical, dangerous
ēgredior, -gredī, -gressusgo out or forth, go ashore, disembark
labō, -āre, -āvītotter, waver (short a: not lābor, slip)
vestīgium, -ī, n.track, foot-print
prīmus, -a, -umfirst, foremost
audeō, audēre, ausus sumdare
fortūna, -ae, f.fortune
iuvō, -āre, iūvī, iūtumhelp
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
āiō (defective)say, affirm; ut aiunt: as they say
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
versō, -āre, -āvī, -ātusturn about; (pass. or reflexive) move about, be engaged
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductuslead; make, dig; with or without in mātrimōnium, marry
contrā, prep, with acc.against, contrary to
velor; vel … vel: either … or
obsideō, -sidēre, -sēdī, -sessusbeset, besiege
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
concrēdō, -ere, -didī, -ditusentrust, commit (to)
mūrus, -ī, m.wall
Vergil, Aeneid X. Latin text: J. B. Greenough, The Bucolics, Aeneid, and Georgics of Virgil (Boston, 1881), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.