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Pliny · Epistulae X

Pliny, Letter 10.22

Trajan on Bassus' soldiers

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Ep. 10.22.1Et mihi scrīpsit Gāvius Bassus nōn sufficere sibi eum mīlitum numerum, quī ut darētur illī, mandātīs meīs complexus sum.Gavius Bassus has written to me too that the number of soldiers which I laid down in my instructions to be given to him was not enough for him. Ep. 10.22.1Cui quae rescrīpsissem, ut notum habērēs, hīs litterīs subicī iussī.So that you may know what I wrote back to him, I have ordered it to be appended to this letter. Ep. 10.22.1Multum interest, rēs poscat an hōc nōmine eīs ūtī lātius velit.It makes a great difference whether the situation demands it or whether he wishes to use them more widely on this pretext. Ep. 10.22.2Nōbīs autem ūtilitās dēmum spectanda est, et, quantum fierī potest, cūrandum nē mīlitēs ā signīs absint.For us, however, usefulness alone must be considered, and, as far as possible, care must be taken that soldiers are not away from the standards.

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Grammar in this passage: purpose clauses ×2, indirect statement ×1, gerunds and gerundives ×2

Latin vocabulary for this passage (46 words)
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
ego, meī, pers. pron.I
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptuswrite
nōn, adv.not
sufficiō, -ere, -fēcī, -fectusbe enough, hold out; supply
suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron.himself, herself, itself, themselves
is, ea, id, dem. pron.this, that; he, she, it, they
mīles, mīlitis, m.soldier
numerus, -ī, m.number
quī, quae, quod, rel. pron.who, which
ut, conj.as; when; that; ita ut, as
dō, dare, dedī, datusgive
ille, illa, illud, dem. pron.that; he, she, it, they; ille ... hīc, see hīc
mandātum, -ī n.order, instruction, message
meus, -a, -ummy, mine
complector, -plectī, -plexusembrace
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
rescrībō, -ere, -scrīpsī, -scrīptumwrite again; transfer, enrol (in another unit)
nōtus, -a, -umknown, well-known, famous
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itushave, hold; consider
hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron.this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter
litterae, -ārum f. pl.letters (of the alphabet); a letter, dispatch
subiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectusthrow or place under
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussusbid, order, command
multum, -ī, n.much
intersum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrusbe or lie between
rēs, reī, f.thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really
poscō, poscere, poposcīask, demand
an, conj.or (in questions)
nōmen, -minis, n.name (that by which one is known)
ūtor, ūtī, ūsususe
lātēwidely
volō, velle, voluīwish
nōsplur. of ego
autem, conj.moreover; but, however; now
ūtilitās, -ātis f.usefulness, advantage
dēmum, adv.at last
spectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuslook at or on
quantum, adv.how much? how?
fīō, fierī, factus sumbe done or made, become, happen
possum, posse, potuībe able, have power, can
cūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātumtake care of; (+ gerundive) have something done
nē, adv.not; nē ... quidem, not ... even; conj., that not, lest
ā, ab (prep. + abl.)away from, from; by (ā only before consonants)
signum, -ī, n.sign, signal
absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrusbe away, be absent, be distant; be wanting
Pliny, Epistulae X. Latin text: the Perseus digital text of Pliny's Letters, public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: drafted by our own tagger (trained on the hand-checked texts on this site), with every doubtful word checked by hand. English translation and section titles: written for this app, each checked against the Latin by a second reader.