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Phaedrus · Fabulae I

Phaedrus 1.6

The frogs complain of the Sun's wedding

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Phaedr. 1.6.1Vīcīnī fūris celebrēs vīdit nūptiās
Aesopus et continuō narrāre incipit:
uxōrem quondam Sōl cum vellet dūcere,
clāmōrem rānae sustulēre ad sīdera.
Aesop saw the lavish wedding of a neighbour, a thief, and at once began to tell this story: once, when the Sun wanted to take a wife, the frogs raised an outcry to the stars.Note. Aesop is at a thief's wedding and tells a pointed story: the more thieves, the worse for everyone. uxōrem dūcere: 'to marry (a wife)'. sustulēre = sustulērunt, from tollō.
Phaedr. 1.6.5Convīciō permōtus quaerit Iuppiter
causam querēlae.
Disturbed by the clamour, Jupiter asks the reason for the complaint.Note. Convīciō: 'by the uproar'. causam querēlae: 'the reason for the complaint'.
Phaedr. 1.6.6Quaedam tum stagnī incola:
nunc inquit omnēs ūnus exūrit lacūs
cōgitque miserās āridā sēde ēmorī.
Then one dweller in the pond said: 'As it is, one sun dries up all the lakes and forces us poor creatures to die in a parched home.Note. stagnī incola: 'a dweller in the pond', i.e. a frog. ūnus: one sun. exūrit lacūs: 'dries up the lakes'. miserās (nōs): 'us poor creatures'.
Phaedr. 1.6.9Quidnam futūrum est, sī creārit līberōs?What will become of us if he has children?'Note. Quidnam futūrum est: 'what will happen?'. crearit = creāverit, future perfect, 'if he produces children'. The thief's wedding means more thieves.

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Grammar in this passage: cum clauses ×1

Latin vocabulary for this passage (46 words)
vīcīnus, -ī m.neighbor
fūr, fūris m.thief
celeber, celebris, celebrefrequented; renowned, celebrated
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsussee; pass., seem
nūptiae, -ārum f. pl.wedding, marriage
et, conj.and; et ... et, both ... and
continuō (adv.)at once, immediately
narrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātustell, relate, narrate
incipiō, -ere, incēpī, inceptumbegin
uxor, -ōris, f.wife
quondam (adv.)once, formerly, at one time
sōl, sōlis, m.sun
cum, conj.when, while, after; since; although
volō, velle, voluīwish
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductuslead; make, dig; with or without in mātrimōnium, marry
clāmor, -ōris, m.shout, cry
rāna, -ae f.frog
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātuslift, raise; take away, remove; ancorās tollere, to weigh anchor
ad, prep. with acc.to, toward; at, near; for
sīdus, -eris n.star, constellation
convīcium, -ī n.loud noise, wrangling; abuse
permoveō, -ēre, -mōvī, -mōtummove deeply, influence
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītusseek; ask, inquire
causa, -ae, f.cause, reason; abl. causā, for the sake of
querēla, -ae f.complaint, lament
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam, indef. pron.a certain, certain
tum, adv.then, at that time
stagnum, -ī n.pool, standing water
incola, -ae, m. and f.inhabitant
nunc, adv.now
inquam, inquis, inquit, defective verbI say, you say, he says
omnis, -eall, every
ūnus, -a, -umone; only, alone
exūrō, -ere, -ussī, -ustumburn down
lacus, -ūs, m.lake
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctusdrive together, collect; compel
que, enclitic conj.and
miser, misera, miserumwretched, unhappy
āridus, -a, -umdry; as a noun (āridum, -ī n.): dry land
sēdēs, -is, f.seat, abode
ēmorior, -morī, -mortuus sumdie, die off, perish
quidnam, quaenam, quodnam (interrog.)what (then)?, what in the world?
sum, esse, fuī, futūrusbe
sī, conj.if
creō, -āre, -āvī, -ātuselect, appoint
līberī, -ōrum, m. plur.children
Phaedrus, Fabulae I. Latin text: L. Mueller (Teubner, 1876), public domain; digital text from the Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA. Word analysis: LatinCy, then every word checked and corrected by hand. Vocabulary: F. Ritchie (1903, public domain) and entries written for this app. English translation, notes and grammar hints: written for this app.