| hic, haec, hoc, dem. pron. | this; ille ... hīc, that ... this, the former ... the latter |
| rēs, reī, f. | thing, matter, affair, circumstance, situation; rē vērā, in truth, in fact, really |
| gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus | carry, wear; carry on, do |
| omnis, -e | all, every |
| sine, prep. with abl. | without |
| mora, -ae, f. | delay |
| nāvis, -is, f. | ship |
| rūrsus, adv. | again |
| cōnscendō, -scendere, -scendī, -scēnsus | climb; nāvem cōnscendere, to climb the ship, go on board, embark |
| et, conj. | and; et ... et, both ... and |
| tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus | lift, raise; take away, remove; ancorās tollere, to weigh anchor |
| ancora, -ae, f. | anchor; in ancorīs, at anchor |
| prīmus, -a, -um | first, foremost |
| vigilia, -ae, f. | watch |
| solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtus | loosen, unbind, release; pay; with or without nāvem, cast off, set sail, put to sea |
| neque or nec, conj. | and not, nor; neque ... neque, neither ... nor; neque enim, for ... not |
| enim, conj. | for |
| satis, adv. | enough, sufficiently |
| tūtus, -a, -um | safe |
| sum, esse, fuī, futūrus | be |
| arbitror, -ārī, -ātus | consider, think, judge |
| in, prep. with acc. and abl. | with acc.: into, onto, against; with abl.: in, on |
| is, ea, id, dem. pron. | this, that; he, she, it, they |
| locus, -ī, m., plur. loca, -orum, n. | place, situation |
| maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsus | remain |
| at, conj. | but |
| rēx, rēgis, m. | king |
| quī, quae, quod, rel. pron. | who, which |
| iam, adv. | now, already |
| ante, prep, with acc. and adv. | before |
| inimīcus, -a, -um | unfriendly, hostile |
| animus, -ī, m. | mind; heart; spirit, courage |
| ubi, adv. | where; conj., when |
| cognōscō, -gnōscere, -gnōvī, -gnitus | find out, learn; in tenses of completed action, have found out, know |
| fīlia, -ae, f. | daughter |
| suus, -a, -um | his, her, its, or their own; his, her, its, their |
| nōn, adv. | not |
| modo, adv. | only |
| ad, prep. with acc. | to, toward; at, near; for |
| suī, sibi, sē or sēsē, reflexive pron. | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| recipiō, -cipere, -cēpī, -ceptus | take or get back, recover; sē recipere, to betake oneself, withdraw; to collect oneself, recover |
| sed, conj. | but |
| etiam, adv. | and now, also, too, even |
| vellus, velleris, n. | fleece |
| auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātus | bear away, carry off |
| auxilium, -ī, n. | help, aid |
| ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus | bear, bring |
| dolor, -ōris, m. | pain, grief; anger |
| graviter, adv. | severely, seriously |
| exārdēscō, -ārdēscere, -ārsī, -ārsus | blaze out, be inflamed, rage |
| longus, -a, -um | long; tedious |
| quam, adv. | how? as; than; with superl., as ... as possible |
| celeriter, adv. | swiftly, quickly |
| dēdūcō, -dūcere, -dūxī, -ductus | lead down or away, bring; nāvem dēdūcere, to draw down or launch a ship |
| iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus | bid, order, command |
| mīles, mīlitis, m. | soldier |
| impōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positus | place or lay upon, impose; embark |
| fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus | flee, run away |
| īnsequor, -sequī, -secūtus | follow upon or up, pursue |
| discrīmen, -crīminis, n. | crisis, peril, danger |
| bene, adv. | well; successfully |
| sciō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus | know |
| vīs, vīs, f. | violence, force; virtue, potency, efficacy; plur. vīrēs, -ium, strength; omnibus vīribus, with all one's strength, with might and main |
| rēmus, -ī, m. | oar |
| contendō, -tendere, -tendī, -tentus | stretch, hasten |
| cum, conj. | when, while, after; since; although |
| tamen, adv. | however, yet, nevertheless |
| vehō, vehere, vexī, vectus | carry |
| ingēns, -gentis, adj. | huge, vast |
| magnitūdō, -tūdinis, f. | greatness, size |
| īdem, eadem, idem, dem. pron. | the same; sometimes to be translated likewise, also |
| celeritās, -tātis, f. | swiftness, quickness, speed |
| prōgredior, -gredī, -gressus | go forward, advance |
| possum, posse, potuī | be able, have power, can |
| faciō, facere, fēcī, factus | make, do; iter facere, see iter |
| ut, conj. | as; when; that; ita ut, as |
| minimum, adv. | very little, slightly |
| absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus | be away, be absent, be distant; be wanting |
| quīn, conj. | so that ... not, but that, but |
| ā, ab (prep. + abl.) | away from, from; by (ā only before consonants) |
| sequor, sequī, secūtus | follow |
| capiō, capere, cēpī, captus | take, catch, seize; receive, suffer; adopt |
| longē, adv. | far |
| intersum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrus | be or lie between |
| quō, adv. | to what place? whither? to which place, whither; for which reason, wherefore, therefore; quō ūsque, till when? how long? |
| tēlum, -ī, n. | missile, spear, weapon |
| adiciō, -icere, -iēcī, -iectus | throw to, throw, hurl |
| videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus | see; pass., seem |
| quī, quae, quod, interrog. pron. adj. | what? |
| paene, adv. | almost, nearly |
| spēs, speī, f. | hope |
| dēpōnō, -pōnere, -posuī, -positus | put down, deposit; lay aside, give up; ē memoriā dēpōnere, to forget |
| īnfandus, -a, -um | unspeakable, monstrous |
| cōnsilium, -ī, n. | advice; plan, design, purpose; prudence |